Integration of second order partial derivative

In summary: C1y + C2Step 6: Simplify the left sideThe left side of the equation can be simplified using the fundamental theorem of calculus once again.u = \frac{1}{\mu}\frac{\partial p}{\partial x}xy + C1y + C2In summary, to integrate a second order partial derivative, you can use the chain rule and the fundamental theorem of calculus to rewrite and integrate the equation with respect to x and y.
  • #1
hermano
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Homework Statement



Hi,

I have to solve a boundary condition problem but therefore I have to integrate a second order partial derivative. However, I don't know how to integrate the equation two times. Can someone explain this step by step how I get this solution?

Homework Equations



[itex]\int\frac{\partial^2u}{\partial y^2}= \int\frac{1}{\mu}\frac{\partial p}{\partial x}[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution


[itex]u = \frac{1}{2\mu}( \frac{\partial p}{\partial x} ) y^2 + C1 y + C2[/itex]
 
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  • #2

Integrating a second order partial derivative can seem daunting at first, but with some practice and understanding of the process, it can become much easier. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to integrate the equation you have provided:

Step 1: Recognize the pattern
The first step in integrating a second order partial derivative is to recognize the pattern. In this case, we have a second order partial derivative of u with respect to y, which can be written as \frac{\partial^2u}{\partial y^2}. This can also be seen as the second derivative of u with respect to y.

Step 2: Use the chain rule
Next, we can use the chain rule to rewrite the second order partial derivative in terms of x. The chain rule states that the derivative of a function y with respect to x is equal to the derivative of y with respect to u, multiplied by the derivative of u with respect to x.

In this case, we can rewrite the second order partial derivative as \frac{\partial^2u}{\partial y^2} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x}(\frac{\partial u}{\partial y}) = \frac{\partial}{\partial x}(\frac{1}{\mu}\frac{\partial p}{\partial x})

Step 3: Integrate with respect to x
Now that we have rewritten the second order partial derivative in terms of x, we can integrate both sides of the equation with respect to x. This will eliminate the partial derivative with respect to x on the right side of the equation.

\int\frac{\partial^2u}{\partial y^2}dx = \int\frac{1}{\mu}\frac{\partial p}{\partial x}dx

Step 4: Simplify the left side
The left side of the equation can be simplified using the fundamental theorem of calculus, which states that the integral of a derivative is equal to the original function.

\frac{\partial u}{\partial y} = \frac{1}{\mu}\frac{\partial p}{\partial x}x + C1

Step 5: Integrate again
Now that we have eliminated the partial derivative with respect to x, we can integrate both sides of the equation with respect to y.

\int\frac{\partial u}{\partial y}dy = \int\frac{1}{\mu}\frac
 

FAQ: Integration of second order partial derivative

What is the definition of second order partial derivative?

The second order partial derivative is the rate of change of a function with respect to two different independent variables. It measures how the function changes when both of its independent variables are changed simultaneously.

How is the second order partial derivative calculated?

The second order partial derivative is calculated by taking the partial derivative of the partial derivative of the function with respect to one variable, and then taking the partial derivative of that result with respect to the other variable. Mathematically, it can be represented as: fxy = ∂²f/∂x∂y.

What is the significance of the second order partial derivative?

The second order partial derivative provides information about the curvature of a function. It can help determine the minimum, maximum, or saddle points of a function, as well as the direction of change at a particular point.

How does the concept of integration relate to second order partial derivatives?

The integration of second order partial derivatives is used in many fields of science and engineering, such as physics, chemistry, and economics. It allows for the analysis and modeling of complex systems, as well as the prediction of future behavior.

Can you provide an example of the integration of second order partial derivatives?

One example of the integration of second order partial derivatives is in the calculation of the moment of inertia in physics. The moment of inertia is the measure of an object's resistance to changes in rotation, and it is calculated by integrating the second order partial derivatives of the object's mass distribution with respect to its center of rotation.

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