Is the Plane Wave a General Solution to the Electromagnetic Wave Equation?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on demonstrating that the plane wave equation E=Eocos(k·r - ωt) is a general solution to the electromagnetic wave equation derived from Maxwell's equations in a continuous, homogeneous medium. Participants have successfully derived the wave equation for the electric field, which is expressed as ∇²E = μ₀μᵣε₀εᵣ(d²E/dt²). The conversation emphasizes understanding the relationship between differential equations and their solutions, particularly in the context of electromagnetic theory. The derivation process and the characteristics of plane waves are central to the discussion. Ultimately, the goal is to confirm that the plane wave satisfies the conditions set by the wave equation.
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Show that the "plane wave" is a general solution to the electromagnetic wave eqatuion

Homework Statement



Show that the "plane wave" E=Eocos(k.r-\omegat)
is a general solution of the electromagnetic wave equation. (you must derive this first)

Homework Equations



we were given Maxwell equations in a continuous, homogeneous medium, (no explicit charges or currents) and no other information

The Attempt at a Solution



ive got as far as deriving the wave equation in a continuous homogenous medium, i got this to be:
\nabla2E= \muo\mur\epsilono\epsilonr*d2E/dt
 
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had issues entering the formula but its just the wave equation for the electric field in a continuous homogeneous medium .
 


OK, so what do you know about differential equations and their solutions?
 
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