Is the Wave Equation at Infinity Always Zero?

In summary, the conversation discussed the wave equation at plus/minus infinity and whether this means that the square of the wavefunction is also zero. It was mentioned that the square of the wavefunction represents the probability of finding the particle somewhere, and that this probability is zero at exactly + and - infinity. The conversation concluded that this does indeed equal zero, as 0 squared is still zero.
  • #1
Niles
1,866
0

Homework Statement


Hi all.

The wave equation at plus/minus infinity is zero:

[tex]\left. {\left| {\psi (x,t)} \right| } \right|_{ - \infty }^\infty= 0[/tex]

Does this also mean that:

[tex]
\left. {\left| {\psi (x,t)} \right|^2} \right|_{ - \infty }^\infty=0
[/tex]
?
 
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  • #2
no.

An interpretation of the square of the wavefunction is the probability of finding it somewhere; i.e.[tex]\int^{a}_{b}|\Psi(x,t)|^{2}dx[/tex] is the probability of finding the particle between a and b. you're looking at the probability of finding the particle inbetween +/-[tex]\infty[/tex]. I.e. anywhere.
 
  • #3
I'm not talking about the integral, but only the square of the norm of it. So I am only looking at the probability of finding the particle at exactly + and - infinity.

Will this equal zero?
 
  • #4
oh, yeah. 0 squared is zero.
 

FAQ: Is the Wave Equation at Infinity Always Zero?

What is the wave equation at infinity?

The wave equation at infinity is a mathematical concept used to describe the behavior of waves as they propagate to infinity. It is a simplified version of the wave equation that is used to study the behavior of waves in unbounded media.

How is the wave equation at infinity different from the standard wave equation?

The wave equation at infinity is different from the standard wave equation in that it does not take into account the boundary conditions and is used to study waves in unbounded media. It also assumes that the medium is homogeneous and isotropic.

What types of waves can be described by the wave equation at infinity?

The wave equation at infinity is used to describe scalar waves, such as electromagnetic waves, acoustic waves, and gravitational waves. It is also used to study the behavior of waves in other physical systems, such as fluids and solids.

How is the wave equation at infinity used in practical applications?

The wave equation at infinity is used in various fields of science and engineering, such as acoustics, optics, and seismology. It is used to model the behavior of waves in different media and to predict their propagation and interference patterns.

What are some limitations of the wave equation at infinity?

The wave equation at infinity has some limitations, such as assuming a homogeneous and isotropic medium and neglecting boundary conditions. It also does not take into account the effects of dissipation, dispersion, and nonlinearities, which are important in certain physical systems.

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