Kinetic friction, pulley, inclined plane

In summary, the problem involves blocks of masses m1 and m2 connected by a light string and attached to a block of mass M by another light string over a pulley. The blocks move at a constant velocity v down an inclined plane at an angle (theta) with the horizontal. The kinetic frictional force on block 1 is f and on block 2 is 2f. The goal is to find the coefficient of kinetic friction between the inclined plane and block 1. The relevant equations are F=ma and F=uN. To solve the problem, a force diagram must be created and the equation N=mgsin(theta)+mg can be used as a starting point.
  • #1
llewis3
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Homework Statement




blocks 1 and 2 of masses m1 and m2 respectively, are connected by a light string. these blocks are further connected to a block of mass M by another light string that passes over a pulley of negligible mass and friction. blocks 1 and 2 move with constant velocity v down the inclined plane, which makes an angle (theta) with the horizontal. the kinetic frictional force on block 1 is f and that on block 2 is 2f.

Determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between the inclined plane and block 1.

Homework Equations



F=ma
F=uN

The Attempt at a Solution



N=mgsin(theta)+mg

i don't know where to go from there
 
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  • #2
llewis3 said:
i don't know where to go from there
Start by making a force diagram and showing what work you have done so far. That way, we can see where you are stuck. ALWAYS start this kind of problem by making a force diagram (aka free-body diagram).
 

FAQ: Kinetic friction, pulley, inclined plane

What is kinetic friction?

Kinetic friction is a force that opposes the motion of two surfaces that are in contact with each other. It is caused by the irregularities of the surfaces and the molecules of the two objects rubbing against each other.

How is the magnitude of kinetic friction calculated?

The magnitude of kinetic friction is calculated by multiplying the coefficient of kinetic friction (μk) by the normal force (N) between the two surfaces. The formula is Fk = μkN.

What is the role of a pulley in a system?

A pulley is a simple machine that is used to change the direction of a force or to reduce the amount of force needed to lift an object. It consists of a grooved wheel and a rope or cable that runs along the groove and changes the direction of the force applied.

How does an inclined plane affect the force required to move an object?

An inclined plane is a flat surface that is slanted at an angle. It reduces the force required to move an object by increasing the distance over which the force is applied. The steeper the angle of the incline, the less force is needed to move the object.

What factors affect the amount of friction present in a system?

The amount of friction present in a system is affected by factors such as the roughness of the surfaces in contact, the weight of the objects, and the type of material the objects are made of. Additionally, the presence of lubricants can decrease the amount of friction present in a system.

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