LED vs PN Diode: Intensity & Barrier Potential

  • Thread starter Thread starter miss photon
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Diode Light
AI Thread Summary
Increasing the forward bias of an LED initially raises light intensity until it reaches a maximum, after which intensity decreases due to excessive current. This drop occurs because exceeding the rated maximum current can damage the LED, leading to reduced light output. The discussion clarifies that an LED is a type of PN diode, but the barrier potential varies among different types of LEDs, with single-color LEDs exhibiting distinct barrier potentials related to their light output frequency. Red, green, and blue LEDs each have different specifications for barrier potential. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for optimizing LED performance in applications.
miss photon
Messages
23
Reaction score
0
when forward bias of led is increased, the intensity of emitted light increases until it reaches a max after which it starts decreasing again...why?
also, in which of the two cases is barrier potential greater, led or pn diode?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
pls make u r question more clear... (led is a type of pn diode) so wat do u mean by whose potential (barrier) is greater!
 
i think he mean the intensity of LED increase as current increase, but then if current goes beyond rated max of LED, why the intensity goes down..??

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-emitting_diode
 
The light intensity will go to zero if the current gets too high.:biggrin:
 
sphyics said:
pls make u r question more clear... (led is a type of pn diode) so wat do u mean by whose potential (barrier) is greater!

i mean the normal pn diode used in circuits
 
For single color LEDs (not the "white" ones) the barrier potential is coupled to the light output frequency.
If you look at the specs you will find that Red, Green and Blue LEDs have different barrier potentials.
 
Hey guys. I have a question related to electricity and alternating current. Say an alien fictional society developed electricity, and settled on a standard like 73V AC current at 46 Hz. How would appliances be designed, and what impact would the lower frequency and voltage have on transformers, wiring, TVs, computers, LEDs, motors, and heating, assuming the laws of physics and technology are the same as on Earth?
I used to be an HVAC technician. One time I had a service call in which there was no power to the thermostat. The thermostat did not have power because the fuse in the air handler was blown. The fuse in the air handler was blown because there was a low voltage short. The rubber coating on one of the thermostat wires was chewed off by a rodent. The exposed metal in the thermostat wire was touching the metal cabinet of the air handler. This was a low voltage short. This low voltage...
Thread 'Electromagnet magnetic field issue'
Hi Guys We are a bunch a mechanical engineers trying to build a simple electromagnet. Our design is based on a very similar magnet. However, our version is about 10 times less magnetic and we are wondering why. Our coil has exactly same length, same number of layers and turns. What is possibly wrong? PIN and bracket are made of iron and are in electrical contact, exactly like the reference design. Any help will be appreciated. Thanks. edit: even same wire diameter and coil was wounded by a...
Back
Top