Measuring drag coefficient experimentally

AI Thread Summary
To measure the drag coefficient of a simple-shaped body experimentally, one can use a string attached to a scale or force sensor while the object hangs. By zeroing the scale and placing a fan underneath, the difference in weight can be measured to calculate the drag coefficient. Achieving uniform airflow is challenging, especially with air, so conducting experiments in water may yield larger forces at slower speeds. Towing the object in water using a spring balance to measure force and a timer for speed is a straightforward method. Proper arrangements, such as using pulleys, can help accurately measure the force applied during towing.
bermet
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Hello, everyone!

Any ideas how to measure drag or drag coefficient on a body of simple shape? We should conduct an experiment without use of sophisticated equipment.

Thank you!
 
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I'd say support the object by a string attached to a scale or force sensor. zero it while letting it hang and then place your fan under it. Measure the difference in weight/force and solve your equation for the coefficient. you can place it inside a tube if you want to make air flow fairly uniform.

Keep in mind that the coefficient is going to depend on the orientation of the object with respect to the direction of air flow.
 
Measuring the force is the easy part. Getting a uniform flow of fluid and measuring its velocity is harder, if the fluid is air.

It may be easier to do experiments in water, since you will get larger forces at slower speeds. "Towing" something along the length of a bath, with a spring balance to measure the force and a timer to measure the speed, would be about as simple as you can get.
 
AlephZero said:
Measuring the force is the easy part. Getting a uniform flow of fluid and measuring its velocity is harder, if the fluid is air.

It may be easier to do experiments in water, since you will get larger forces at slower speeds. "Towing" something along the length of a bath, with a spring balance to measure the force and a timer to measure the speed, would be about as simple as you can get.
Thanks, but have will we meausre the force with which we are pulling the object, because we also apply some force to tow it?
 
bermet said:
Thanks, but have will we meausre the force with which we are pulling the object, because we also apply some force to tow it?

That's why I said "with a spring balance". Or you could use a falling weight, with some arrangement of pulleys so the tow-line is pulling in the right direction.
 
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