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Earlier this year PBS NOVA broadcast a documentary on measuring mountains. It covered Everest (Nepali: सगरमाथा, romanized: Sagarmāthā; Tibetan: Chomolungma ཇོ་མོ་གླང་མ) and K2. The history behind measuring mountains and the elevations of Earth's surface is fascinating. The old way involved surveying over a long distance, but now we have GPS.In the Wikipedia, the elevation of Everest is 8,848.86 m (29,031.7 ft), and the elevation of K2 is 8,610 m (28,250 ft). I believe the elevations are measured with respect mean sea level.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K2
NOAA has a page on the heights of various mountains.
https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/highestpoint.html
The top of Mount Chimborazo is farther from the Earth's center than Mount Everest. Ecuador’s Mount Chimborazo, located just one degree south of the Equator where Earth’s bulge is greatest.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K2
NOAA has a page on the heights of various mountains.
https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/highestpoint.html
The top of Mount Chimborazo is farther from the Earth's center than Mount Everest. Ecuador’s Mount Chimborazo, located just one degree south of the Equator where Earth’s bulge is greatest.