Multiply infinity by a positive number

In summary, to prove that if limXn = +∞ and limYn>0 then limXnYn=+∞, we can use the definition of a limit to show that for any positive real number M, we can choose values of n such that xnyn is larger than M, making the limit of xnyn equal to +∞. This is because xn approaches infinity and yn is always positive, allowing us to choose values of n that will make xnyn larger than any given positive real number.
  • #1
PirateFan308
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Homework Statement


Prove that if limXn = +∞ and limYn>0 then limXnYn=+∞


The Attempt at a Solution


limXnYn = limXnlimYn = (c)(+∞) where c is a positive real number

I know in my head that a positive number multiplied by infinity is positive, but I am unsure how to prove this and we have not yet done this particular example in class.
 
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  • #2
instead of thinking of ∞ as a number, think of:

[tex]\lim_{n \to \infty} x_n = \infty[/tex]

meaning, no matter how large a positive real number N we choose, for all large enough n, xn > N.

now, suppose

[tex]\lim_{n \to \infty} y_n = L > 0[/tex]

for large enough n, we can ensure that yn > L/2 > 0.

can we make xnyn larger than any positive real number M?

(what happens if we pick n so that xnis larger than 2M/L, and yn is larger than _____?)
 

FAQ: Multiply infinity by a positive number

What is the result of multiplying infinity by a positive number?

The result of multiplying infinity by a positive number is still infinity. In mathematics, infinity is considered to be a concept rather than a number, and therefore cannot be multiplied or divided like regular numbers.

Can infinity be multiplied by any positive number?

Yes, infinity can be multiplied by any positive number. However, as mentioned earlier, the result will still be infinity. This is because infinity is defined as a number that is greater than any finite number.

Is infinity multiplied by a positive number equal to infinity multiplied by a negative number?

No, the result of multiplying infinity by a positive number is not equal to multiplying infinity by a negative number. Infinity multiplied by a negative number will result in a negative infinity, which is a concept of its own in mathematics.

Can infinity be divided by a positive number?

No, infinity cannot be divided by a positive number. This is because division by infinity is undefined in mathematics. It is also important to note that infinity is not a number that can be operated on in the same way as regular numbers.

Why is infinity multiplied by a positive number still infinity?

This is because infinity is defined as a concept of unboundedness or endlessness. When we multiply infinity by any positive number, we are essentially just multiplying an endless quantity by a finite number, which does not change its value.

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