Observed Redshift Variation Over TIme

AI Thread Summary
The recent observation of G2's orbit around the central black hole revealed a notable redshift to blue shift change over a short period. There is interest in finding documented instances of binary stars exhibiting similar redshift variations, but specific catalogs detailing their orbital periods are hard to locate. The discussion also touches on the potential for observing redshift changes in other celestial objects, emphasizing the importance of the orientation of their orbital planes relative to our line of sight. While some optical binary catalogs exist, the search continues for comprehensive documentation on redshift variations in both optical and non-optical binaries. The conversation highlights the complexity of measuring these changes and the need for further research in this area.
bitznbitez
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Recently we got to watch G2 as its orbit took it around the black hole at the center of the galaxy. This showed a visual change in direction along with a corresponding redshift to blue shift change on a relatively short timeline. It was really a great event.

Binary stars exhibit the same behavior but where are specific instances of this documented ? I have been unable to locate a catalog binary stars and their orbital periods. I'm sure it exists but all my googles dredge up are generic explanations devoid of any specific named pairs.

Are there any other objects besides G1/2 at galactic center, and binary stars, that we have been able to a change in direction and change in redshift ?
 
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Getting a measurable change in redshift of an orbiting body is directionally dependent - the perpendicularity of the orbital plane to our line of sight being a relevant factor. We can, however, measure the direction of rotation and rotatational velocity of fairly distant galaxies rather easily using doppler shifts. See http://astro.berkeley.edu/~mwhite/darkmatter/rotcurve.html for discussion.
 
Yes you are correct it is directionally dependent and that is what I was hoping to find. With G2 that's what we witnessed a directional change and a corresponding redshift change. I'm sure studies of orbital pairs have been done I just can't find them.

I'll keep looking and thanks for the link.
 
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