Perihelion Pass Dates for Planets - Alex's JS Orrery

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Alex is developing a JavaScript orrery to visualize planetary positions using Kepler's equation, focusing on calculating the Mean anomaly from perihelion dates. He seeks a source for previous perihelion dates to determine the elapsed time since perihelion. Participants recommend the HORIZONS system at JPL as the definitive source for ephemeris data. Alex acknowledges the need for further study on the parameters involved in his project. The discussion highlights the importance of accurate astronomical data for programming applications.
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Hey

I am writing a basic javascript orrery which will display the position of the planets orbiting the sun. Using keplers equation I am going to find the true anomaly and the radius at the current time and then plot the points to a 2d grid.

The problem is I need to know the time that has elapsed since perihelion so I can calculate the Mean anomaly. I plan to use the iterative Newton method to get the Eccentric Anaomaly and from that work out the true anomaly.

Do you guys know where I can find a list of previous perihelion dates where the planets were at their closest approach?


Thanks
Alex
 
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The definitive source of ephemeris data is the HORIZONS system at JPL. Website: http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?horizons.
 
D H said:
The definitive source of ephemeris data is the HORIZONS system at JPL. Website: http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?horizons.

It's nice that that site still lists that we have '9 planets'.
 
rewebster said:
It's nice that that site still lists that we have '9 planets'.

BAH! Semantics !:rolleyes:
 
Thanks guys

Ill check out the site tommorow looks like ill have to do a bit more in depth reading onto all the different parrameters I've not really covered this stuff in my course yet but so far I see its just basic trig geometry.

Cheers

Alex
 
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