Photoelectric effect/finding kinetic energy.

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the maximum kinetic energy of emitted electrons in a photoelectric effect experiment using a light frequency of 8x10^14 Hz and a work function of 1.2 eV. The equation Ek = hf - W is proposed for the calculation, but there are concerns about unit consistency, particularly between Joules and electron volts (eV). The correct value for Planck's constant (h) is clarified as 6.63x10^-34 Js, which is crucial for accurate calculations. Additionally, the role of the 1.5V stop potential is discussed, indicating it should be considered as it affects the kinetic energy by effectively increasing the work function. The conversation emphasizes the importance of unit conversion and correct application of the photoelectric effect principles.
xxabr
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Homework Statement


A photoelectric effect experiment uses a light of frequency 8x1014Hz and a metal with a work function of 1.2eV. A 1.5V stop potential is also applied. What is the maximum kinetic energy of the emmited electrons?

Homework Equations


I was thinking about using Ek= hf-W

The Attempt at a Solution


h= 6.63x10-14
W= 1.2eV
f= 8x1014

If I were to use that equation I would get:
Ek=hf-W
= (6.63x10-14)(8x1014) - (1.2)
= 53.04 - 1.2
= 51.84 J

* I have never used eV before so I'm not sure if I had to do anything with it...
Also it gives me the stop potential and I'm not sure if or how I'm supposed to use it.
Please help, thanks. (:
 
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xxabr said:

Homework Statement


A photoelectric effect experiment uses a light of frequency 8x1014Hz and a metal with a work function of 1.2eV. A 1.5V stop potential is also applied. What is the maximum kinetic energy of the emmited electrons?

Homework Equations


I was thinking about using Ek= hf-W

The Attempt at a Solution


h= 6.63x10-14
Look up h again. What number should go in the exponent, 10?, and what are the units that go with h?
W= 1.2eV
f= 8x1014

If I were to use that equation I would get:
Ek=hf-W
= (6.63x10-14)(8x1014) - (1.2)
= 53.04 - 1.2
Watch the units. What units go with "53.04"? What units go with "1.2"?
= 51.84 J

* I have never used eV before so I'm not sure if I had to do anything with it...
It has a lot to do with it. You need to decide what energy units you are going to use -- either Joules or eV -- and convert as necessary.

Also it gives me the stop potential and I'm not sure if or how I'm supposed to use it.
You can think of the energy associated with the stop potential as adding to the work function, reducing the kinetic energy of the electron.
 
Oops yeah, I made a mistake. h is 6.63x10-34Js.

And I got it.

Thank yoou
 
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