Proving a subset of a cartesion cross product

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The discussion centers on proving that if the Cartesian product A x B is a subset of C x D, then it follows that A is a subset of C and B is a subset of D. The proof is approached through contraposition, assuming the negation of the subsets and demonstrating that this leads to a contradiction. An example is provided where elements 'a' and 'b' from sets A and B, respectively, do not belong to sets C and D, which confirms that A x B cannot be a subset of C x D. The initial proof attempt is deemed satisfactory, although the author expresses some uncertainty due to a lack of recent practice with such proofs. Overall, the logic appears sound and the conclusion is affirmed.
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Homework Statement



A, B, C and D are sets

if A x B is a subset of C x D then A is a subset of C and B is a subset of D.


The Attempt at a Solution



My attempt by contraposition.

Assume A is not a subset of C or B is not a subset of D. There exists an 'a' which is an element of A but is not an element of C and there exists a 'b' that is an element of B but not an element of D. 'a,b' is an element of A x B but 'a,b' is not an element of C x D. Therefore, A x B is not a subset of C X D. Thus, by contraposition, if A x B is a subset of C x D then A is a subset of C and B is a subset of D.
 
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looks ok to me. but I must say I am a bit rusty on this kind of proofs these days. when I have more time, I may return and check it again.

EDIT: on 2nd thought, it still looks good to me :smile:
 
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Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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