Proving this trigonometric identity

In summary, the conversation discusses trying to prove the identity 1 + cos(2∏/5) = 2 cos^2(∏/5). The correct identity is rewritten as 1 + cos(2∏/5) = cos2(∏/5), and the suggestion is made to use the double angle identity to prove it.
  • #1
hms.tech
247
0

Homework Statement


Show that :

1 + cos(2∏/5)= 2 cos(∏/5)

Homework Equations



cos(2x) = cos^2(x)-sin^2(x)
cos^2(x)+sin^2(x) = 1

The Attempt at a Solution



I have tried using the two formulas above but i couldn't show the required result.
 
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  • #2
hms.tech said:

Homework Statement


Show that :

1 + cos(2∏/5)= 2 cos(∏/5)

It is not true. ∏/5=36° , 1+cos(72°)≠2cos(36°)

ehild
 
  • #3
Looks like the identity should have been:

1 + cos(2∏/5) = 2 cos^2(∏/5)
 
  • #4
sacscale said:
Looks like the identity should have been:

1 + cos(2∏/5) = 2 cos^2(∏/5)
Hello sacscale. Welcome to PF !


I believe that you are correct !
 
  • #5
Yes but the issue remains, how do we prove it ?
 
  • #6
hms.tech said:
Yes but the issue remains, how do we prove it ?
Assuming you are trying to prove 1 + cos(2##\pi##/5) = cos2(##\pi##/5) rather than what you originally posted, rewrite the left side using the double angle identity.
 
  • #7
alright, got it
thnx
 

FAQ: Proving this trigonometric identity

1. What is a trigonometric identity?

A trigonometric identity is an equation that is true for all values of the variables involved. It is usually expressed in terms of sine, cosine, and tangent functions.

2. How do you prove a trigonometric identity?

To prove a trigonometric identity, you must manipulate the equation using algebraic and trigonometric properties until both sides of the equation are equal. You can also use known trigonometric identities to help with the proof.

3. What are some common trigonometric identities?

Some common trigonometric identities include the Pythagorean identities, double angle identities, half angle identities, and sum and difference identities. These can be used to simplify or prove more complex trigonometric equations.

4. Why is it important to prove trigonometric identities?

Proving trigonometric identities helps to strengthen our understanding of trigonometry and its applications. It also allows us to solve more complex equations and problems in mathematics, physics, and engineering.

5. What are some tips for proving trigonometric identities?

Some tips for proving trigonometric identities include starting with the more complex side of the equation, using common identities to simplify, and making sure to use correct algebraic and trigonometric properties. It is also helpful to practice and familiarize yourself with common identities.

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