Question about the synthesis of fatty acids

In summary, fatty acids are essential for the body as they make up the cell membrane, provide energy storage, and regulate cellular processes. They are synthesized through a process involving enzymes and can be disrupted by various factors, potentially causing health issues. The key enzymes involved in fatty acid synthesis are acetyl-CoA carboxylase, fatty acid synthase, and acyl carrier protein, and the process is regulated by hormonal signals, nutrient availability, and cellular energy levels.
  • #1
samy4408
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Hello , in the course of fatty acids synthesis the professor said that after the repetition of the cycle 7 times we end up with a 16 carbon chain
and he added that all the carbons came from acetyl-COA except for one .
i didn't understand the last one , what is the carbon that don't come from acetyl-COA ?
 
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  • #2
In even-chained fatty acids, this also is from AcCoA.
In odd-chained (e.g. C15 or C17), however, the initial element is Propionyl-CoA.

HTH
 
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Likes jim mcnamara and samy4408
  • #3
thanks a lot !
 

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