Question Regarding Operational Amps

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In summary, the conversation discusses the possibility of an inverting summing amplifier with multiple input voltages, some of which may be negative and others positive. It is noted that as long as the opamp is running from split power supplies and the input voltages sum to a value within the input voltage range of the opamp, it should work. The concept of summing currents through high resistances at a virtual earth is also mentioned, and it is stated that as long as the sum of currents is greater than zero, having some negative input voltages should not be an issue. It is also noted that there is no limit on the number of input voltages as long as their result is within the operating parameters of the opamp and power
  • #1
ZxcvbnM2000
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Hello ,

i would to ask if it is possible for an INVERTING summing amplifier of three input voltages ( V1,V2,V3) to have some of them negative and some positive i.e V1>0 and V2<0 and V3<0 or any other combination.

Thank you !
 
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  • #2
ZxcvbnM2000 said:
Hello ,

i would to ask if it is possible for an INVERTING summing amplifier of three input voltages ( V1,V2,V3) to have some of them negative and some positive i.e V1>0 and V2<0 and V3<0 or any other combination.

Thank you !

That should be okay, as long as the opamp is running from split power supplies (like +/-12V), and the input voltages sum to a value that is within the input voltage range of the opamp.
 
  • #3
Thank you :)
 
  • #4
Most voltage summing amps are 'really' summing currents through high resistances at a 'virtual earth' so it may not matter that some of the voltage contributions are negative when the PSU is only positive and earth, as long as the sum of currents is greater than zero. That's just the equivalent of current biasing the input appropriately and getting yourself a level shift, effectively.
 
  • #5
In principle you can have as many input (+/-) voltages as you like as long as their result is within the operating parameters of the op amp...power supply etc
 
  • #6
truesearch said:
In principle you can have as many input (+/-) voltages as you like as long as their result is within the operating parameters of the op amp...power supply etc
Yes - that's a good way of putting it.
 

FAQ: Question Regarding Operational Amps

What is an operational amplifier?

An operational amplifier, or op amp, is an electronic circuit component that amplifies the input signal to produce a larger output signal. It is commonly used in various applications such as signal processing, audio amplification, and instrumentation.

What are the main characteristics of an operational amplifier?

The main characteristics of an operational amplifier include high open-loop gain, high input impedance, low output impedance, and high common-mode rejection ratio. These properties make it a versatile component that can be used in a wide range of circuits.

What is the difference between inverting and non-inverting operational amplifier configurations?

In an inverting configuration, the input signal is connected to the inverting input terminal of the op amp, while in a non-inverting configuration, the input signal is connected to the non-inverting input terminal. The output signal in an inverting configuration is 180 degrees out of phase with the input signal, while in a non-inverting configuration, the output signal is in phase with the input signal.

What is the ideal voltage gain of an operational amplifier?

The ideal voltage gain of an operational amplifier is infinite, as it has a high open-loop gain. However, in practical applications, the voltage gain is limited by the power supply and the internal components of the op amp.

What are some common applications of operational amplifiers?

Operational amplifiers are used in a variety of applications, including audio amplifiers, filters, oscillators, comparators, and signal conditioning circuits. They are also commonly used in instrumentation and control systems.

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