Relationship between closing a switch and the total battery current

In summary, closing a switch in a circuit allows for the flow of electric current from the battery and is necessary for the circuit to work. Without a closed switch, there is no complete path for the current to flow. Closing a switch affects the total battery current by directly allowing for its flow. If the switch is left open, there will be no current in the circuit and it will not work. However, if there is no battery connected to the circuit, closing the switch will not have any effect on the total battery current because there is no source of electricity to power the circuit.
  • #1
kbrockway2021
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Homework Statement
This problem solution says that by closing the switch, battery current will increase. However, the voltage is the same, and the resistance is only increasing by adding another light bulb. So how is the current increasing
Relevant Equations
V=IR
OQ.PNG
 
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  • #2
Hello @kbrockway2021 ,
:welcome: ##\qquad## !​
See it this way: you add another path through which current can flow -- without changing anything in the original path, so here the current stays the same. When the swich is closed, the current through C will be additional.

##\ ##
 
  • #3
You need to study the basics of serial and parallel
 
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Likes hmmm27

FAQ: Relationship between closing a switch and the total battery current

What is the relationship between closing a switch and the total battery current?

The closing of a switch completes the circuit and allows for the flow of electric current from the battery. Therefore, closing a switch directly affects the total battery current.

Does closing a switch increase or decrease the total battery current?

Closing a switch increases the total battery current as it allows for the flow of electric charges through the circuit.

How does the resistance of the circuit affect the relationship between closing a switch and the total battery current?

The resistance of the circuit affects the total battery current by limiting the flow of electric charges. Closing a switch may increase or decrease the total battery current depending on the resistance of the circuit.

Can closing a switch affect the voltage of the battery?

Closing a switch does not directly affect the voltage of the battery. However, it can indirectly affect the voltage if the circuit has a high resistance, causing a voltage drop across the circuit.

Is there a difference in the relationship between closing a switch and the total battery current for parallel and series circuits?

Yes, there is a difference. In a parallel circuit, closing a switch will increase the total battery current as it provides multiple paths for the current to flow. In a series circuit, closing a switch will not change the total battery current as the current must flow through all components in the circuit.

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