Solv Gauss's Law Questions | Zack's Search

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The discussion revolves around understanding Gauss's Law in the context of an early model of the hydrogen atom proposed by J.J. Thomson. Zack expresses confusion regarding the application of Gauss's Law to demonstrate that an electron at the center of a uniformly charged sphere is in equilibrium and experiences a restoring force when displaced. Participants encourage Zack to share the problem directly in the forum for better assistance. The problem involves deriving expressions related to the electron's equilibrium, the constant K, and the frequency of simple harmonic oscillations. The conversation highlights the need for clearer explanations of these concepts to aid understanding.
imzack
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I was searching the forums and I found someone asking the same question a while back, but i am totally confused, I thought I was understanding this stuff up to this point.

http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100928212107AAwXTlT&r=w

I posted and wrote up the whole problem on yahoo answers.

If someone could break down this problem and make it easier for a very slow person to understand it would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks
Zack
 
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Hi imzack and welcome to PF. It would be easier if you posted the problem here. Anyway, for part (a): Can you use Gauss's Law to find the electric field at a point inside the sphere?
 
yea, and just got the answers, but i didnt know and didnt understand how they got to them, is someone could break it down it would be most appreciated!

question-
An early (incorrect) model of the hydrogen atom, suggested by J.J. Thomson, proposed that a positive cloud of charge +e was uniformly distributed throughout the volume of a sphere of radius R, with the electron (an equal magnitude negatively charged particle -e) at the center.
A) using Gauss's law, show that the electron would be in equilibrium at the center and, if displaced from the center a distance r<R, would experience a restoring force of the form F=-Kr, where K is a constant.
B) Show that K=(ke)(E^2)/R^3
C)Find an expression for the frequency f of simple harmonic oscillations that an electron of mass me would undergo if displaced a small distance (<R) from the center and released.
D) Calculated a numerical value for R that would result in a frequency of 2.47*10^15 Hz, the frequency of the light radiated in the most intense in the hydrogen spectrum.


answer is

http://tinypic.com/r/14ma06o/7

14ma06o.jpg


<a href="http://tinypic.com?ref=14ma06o" target="_blank"><img src="http://i53.tinypic.com/14ma06o.jpg" border="0" alt="Image and video hosting by TinyPic"></a>




and thank you for your welcome!
 

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