Solve triple square Diophantine equation

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In summary, the conversation discusses the Diophantine equation X^2+Y^2=aZ^2, where a is an integer. The equation is solvable and solutions can be found using the given formulas. However, for similar equations, it is impossible to write a simple formula. The conversation also mentions a similar equation involving number theory and explains that there are multiple formulas available to solve it.
  • #1
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Once you know how to solve it, then explain how to solve Diophantine equation:

\(\displaystyle X^2+Y^2=aZ^2\)

\(\displaystyle a\) - integer. Write the equation when it has a solution.
 
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  • #2
Thank you!
When you need an answer I will give a link to it.
 
  • #3
For example for such equation:

\(\displaystyle y^2+ax^2=z^2\)

The solutions have the form:

\(\displaystyle y=p^2-as^2\)

\(\displaystyle x=2ps\)

\(\displaystyle z=p^2+as^2\)

For example for such equation:

\(\displaystyle y^2+ax^2=az^2\)

The solutions have the form:

\(\displaystyle y=2aps\)

\(\displaystyle x=ap^2-s^2\)

\(\displaystyle z=ap^2+s^2\)

\(\displaystyle p,s\) - integers.
But for such equations, of which I said, to write a simple formula is impossible. I wonder why?
 
  • #5


The triple square Diophantine equation is a special type of Diophantine equation that involves three variables and squares in the equation. It can be written as:

X^2 + Y^2 = aZ^2

To solve this equation, we first need to understand the properties of the solutions. In order for this equation to have a solution, the value of a must be a perfect square. This means that it can be written as a product of two equal numbers, such as a = n^2, where n is an integer.

Once we have determined that a is a perfect square, we can then proceed to solve the equation. One method to solve this equation is to use the method of infinite descent. This involves finding a solution to the equation and then using that solution to find a smaller solution, repeating the process until we reach the smallest possible solution.

For example, let's say we have the equation X^2 + Y^2 = 25Z^2, where a = 25. We can start by finding a solution to this equation, such as X = 3, Y = 4, and Z = 1. This gives us a solution of 3^2 + 4^2 = 25(1^2), which simplifies to 25 = 25.

Next, we can use this solution to find a smaller solution. We can do this by dividing both sides of the equation by 5, giving us the new equation (3/5)^2 + (4/5)^2 = Z^2. This gives us a new solution of X = 3/5, Y = 4/5, and Z = 1. We can continue this process, finding smaller and smaller solutions until we reach the smallest possible solution, which would be X = 0, Y = 0, and Z = 1.

In general, the method of infinite descent can be used to solve triple square Diophantine equations. Other methods such as the method of Pythagorean triples and the method of Pell's equation can also be used to solve these types of equations.

To solve a general Diophantine equation, we can use a variety of methods depending on the specific equation. Some common methods include substitution, factorization, and modular arithmetic. It is important to first analyze the equation and determine any special properties or restrictions on the solutions before selecting a method to solve it.
 

FAQ: Solve triple square Diophantine equation

1. What is a Diophantine equation?

A Diophantine equation is a type of polynomial equation with integer coefficients that seeks to find integer solutions. These equations are named after the ancient Greek mathematician Diophantus.

2. What is a triple square Diophantine equation?

A triple square Diophantine equation is a specific type of Diophantine equation that involves three variables and each variable is raised to the power of two.

3. How do you solve a triple square Diophantine equation?

To solve a triple square Diophantine equation, you need to use a combination of algebraic manipulation and number theory. This involves finding factors, prime numbers, and using techniques such as completing the square and the Euclidean algorithm.

4. Are there any general solutions for triple square Diophantine equations?

Yes, there are general solutions for triple square Diophantine equations, but they are very complex and involve advanced mathematical concepts. In most cases, it is more practical to find specific solutions for a given equation.

5. What are the real-world applications of solving triple square Diophantine equations?

Triple square Diophantine equations have various applications in number theory, cryptography, and computer science. They are also used in fields such as physics, chemistry, and engineering to model and solve real-world problems involving integers.

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