Solving Trig Identities: tan^2x - sin^2x = sin^2x*tan^2x Explanation

The term cos^2x was factored out from the numerator, leaving behind the term 1-cos^2x. This is possible because sin^2x and cos^2x are being multiplied together, so they act as one term. Factorising 1-cos^2x gives you sin^2x (1-cos^2x), which is the same as sin^2x - cos^2x*sin^2x. This step allows for further simplification in the following lines.
  • #1
Nelo
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Homework Statement



tan^2x - sin^2x = sin^2x*tan^2x

Homework Equations







The Attempt at a Solution



This is how my teacher solved it.

Sin^2x sin^2x
______ - ______
Cos^2x 1

sin^2x - cos^2x*sin^2x
_________________________
cos^2x

= sin^2x (1-cos^2x)
___________________
cos^2x

=sin^2x *sin^2x
______________
cos^2x


thus giving the answer. I don't understand what happends on the third line. How can 1-cos^2x be bracketed if cos^2x*sin^2x are one term, even though they equal one, how can that equal 1-cos^2x?
 
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  • #2
Because in sin2x - cos2xsin2x, sin2x is common in both terms, thus it can be factored as sin2x(1-cos2x).

If you expand the bracket you will get back sin2x - cos2xsin2x, sin2x.
 
  • #3
Nelo said:


thus giving the answer. I don't understand what happends on the third line. How can 1-cos^2x be bracketed if cos^2x*sin^2x are one term, even though they equal one, how can that equal 1-cos^2x?


In the third line, what happened was factorisation.
 

FAQ: Solving Trig Identities: tan^2x - sin^2x = sin^2x*tan^2x Explanation

What are trig identities?

Trig identities are equations that involve trigonometric functions, such as sine, cosine, tangent, etc. These identities are used to simplify and manipulate trigonometric expressions.

Why is it important to solve trig identities?

Solving trig identities allows us to simplify complex trigonometric expressions, making them easier to work with and understand. It is also necessary for solving more advanced problems in mathematics, physics, and other sciences.

How do you solve trig identities?

There are various techniques for solving trig identities, including using algebraic manipulation, using known identities, and converting trigonometric functions to their equivalent forms. It is important to have a good understanding of basic trigonometric concepts and identities in order to effectively solve them.

What is the difference between verifying and solving a trig identity?

Verifying a trig identity involves showing that the two sides of the equation are equal by using algebraic manipulation. Solving a trig identity, on the other hand, involves finding the missing values or variables in the equation. In other words, verifying is a method of proof, while solving is a method of finding solutions.

How can I check my solutions when solving trig identities?

One way to check solutions is by plugging them back into the original equation and verifying that both sides are equal. Another way is to use a graphing calculator to graph both sides of the equation and see if they match. It is also helpful to double-check your algebraic steps to make sure you did not make any mistakes.

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