When a rock is dropped into a well, the total time of 1.5 seconds includes both the time it takes for the rock to fall and the time for the sound of the splash to travel back up. The speed of sound is 343 m/s, but the rock's fall and the sound's ascent occur at different rates. To solve the problem, the total time must be divided into two parts: the time for the rock to fall (t1) and the time for sound to return (t2). Gravity affects the rock's descent, and kinematic equations should be used to express the distance fallen in relation to time and acceleration due to gravity. A proper breakdown of the problem will clarify the calculations needed to derive the correct depth of the well.