Speed after body slows down with negative acceleration.

AI Thread Summary
A body moving at 12 m/s decelerates with a negative acceleration of 2 m/s² over a distance of 8 meters. The calculations initially attempted include using the equations of motion to find the final speed, resulting in two time solutions. The correct approach involves using the equation v² = u² - 2as, which simplifies the problem and avoids confusion with time. The final speed after 8 meters of deceleration is approximately 10.58 m/s. The discussion emphasizes the importance of using the right formulas for retarding motion.
borovecm
Messages
13
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Hi. I know this is a simple problem but i want to know if I am correct. Here it goes.
Body moves with speed 12 m/s. It starts to slow down with negative acceleration 2 m/s^{}2 for 8 meters. What is his speed after those 8 meters.

Homework Equations


s=(1/2)*a*t*t
v*v=2as
v=v' + at
s=v'*t + (1/2)*a*t*t

The Attempt at a Solution


s=(1/2)*a*t*t
t*t=2s/a=16/2=8
t=2,82

v=v' - at = 12-5,65=6,34 m/s
that's one solution the other would be.
__________________________________
s=v'*t - (1/2)a*t*t
8=12*t - (1/2)*2*t*t
t*t - 12t +8 = 0
we get quadratic equation... we solve it and get two solutions.
t1=0,71 s
t2=11,29 s

we insert this into
v=v' - at
v1=10,58 m/s
v2=-10,58 m/s

this solution is probably the correct one. But why do we get 2 values for time?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
s=(1/2)*a*t*t
t*t=2s/a=16/2=8
t=2,82
This formula is wrong. It should be s = ut + 1/2*at^2.
In the problem t is not given .So you have to use v^2 = u^2 -2as. for retarding motion.
 
rl.bhat said:
s=(1/2)*a*t*t
t*t=2s/a=16/2=8
t=2,82
This formula is wrong. It should be s = ut + 1/2*at^2.
In the problem t is not given .So you have to use v^2 = u^2 -2as. for retarding motion.

Thanx. I understand.
 
Thread 'Struggling to make relation between elastic force and height'
Hello guys this is what I tried so far. I used the UTS to calculate the force it needs when the rope tears. My idea was to make a relationship/ function that would give me the force depending on height. Yeah i couldnt find a way to solve it. I also thought about how I could use hooks law (how it was given to me in my script) with the thought of instead of having two part of a rope id have one singular rope from the middle to the top where I could find the difference in height. But the...
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Back
Top