Square tubing calculation

  • Thread starter MFW
  • Start date
In summary, square tubing calculation involves determining the dimensions, weight, and structural properties of square tubes, which are commonly used in construction and manufacturing. Key factors include the outer and inner dimensions, wall thickness, and material density. Calculations typically focus on the area, moment of inertia, and load-bearing capacity, which are essential for ensuring structural integrity and suitability for specific applications.
  • #1
MFW
3
0
How did you find PF?: Internet search

Hello, I'm new to the forum. I am a welder and machinist. I am building a roof over my patio. For design reasons I want to use 4 inch square tubing for columns and cross beams. Will the 4x4 sag over a 20 foot span. There will be approximately 600 pounds of roofing materials it will be supporting
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
Welcome to PF. :smile:

Did your city Building Department approve your plans?
 
  • #3
Thanks for the reply, I talked to the county inspector and he said that it was legal to do what I want to do put I need to submit the drawings. I have drawn what I want, now trying to figure tubing size for structural integrity
 
  • #4
MFW said:
4 inch square tubing
What is the material and the wall thickness? Can you upload a drawing (use the "Attach files" link below the Edit window)? What wind loading do you expect on this roof? How is it tied to your house?
 
  • #5
My thought was hhs 4x4x3/16. Will be attached to the concrete pad with 1/2 inch concrete anchors (6×6×1/4 steel plates welded to the bottom of 4x4 columns. Will have to figure out the upload, not computer savvy hahaha. Basically 4 columns cover 12 ft wide x 19 ft long by 12 tall with 3 12 roof pitch. Metal roof and bracing about 700 pounds or less. Very little wind load because of surroundings and almost never any snow load being in the south
 

FAQ: Square tubing calculation

What is square tubing and what are its common uses?

Square tubing is a type of structural steel tubing that has a square cross-section. It is commonly used in construction, manufacturing, and fabrication for applications such as frames, supports, and various structural components due to its strength and versatility.

How do you calculate the weight of square tubing?

The weight of square tubing can be calculated using the formula: Weight (lbs) = (Outside dimensions - Wall thickness) x Wall thickness x Length x Density. The density of steel is approximately 490 lbs/ft³. Make sure to convert all measurements to the same units before calculating.

What are the dimensions used in square tubing calculations?

Square tubing dimensions typically include the outside width, outside height, wall thickness, and length. These measurements are essential for calculating the weight, volume, and structural integrity of the tubing.

How do you determine the load-bearing capacity of square tubing?

The load-bearing capacity of square tubing can be determined using engineering principles, including calculating the moment of inertia and section modulus. Factors such as material properties, length of the tubing, and type of load (axial, bending, etc.) also influence the capacity.

What factors should be considered when selecting square tubing for a project?

When selecting square tubing, consider factors such as the material type (e.g., steel, aluminum), wall thickness, size, weight, load requirements, environmental conditions, and any applicable building codes or regulations. These factors help ensure the tubing is suitable for its intended application.

Back
Top