Stoichiometry Question: Seeking Correct Answer | Website Name

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In summary, the conversation discusses the relationship between volume, pressure, and temperature in gases, specifically in stoichiometry. It is mentioned that the volume of a gas is dependent on the number of molecules, as shown by the molar volume at standard pressure and temperature. The specific example given is the reaction between $\ce{SO2(g)}$ and $\ce{O2(g)}$, where the volume of $\ce{SO3(g)}$ remains the same as the initial volume of $\ce{SO2(g)}$.
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WMDhamnekar
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Hi,
If any member knows the correct answer to the following question on stoichiometry, may reply to this question.
SharedScreenshotstoichoimetry.jpg
 
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Hey Dhamnekar,

The volume of a gas only depends on the number of molecules given the same pressure and temperature (give or take a little).
It's why we have a molar volume at standard pressure and temperature ($V_m$), which is the volume of 1 mole of gas irrespective of which gas it is.

The volume of $\ce{SO2(g)}$ before the reaction is $10.0\,\text{dm}^3$.
The volume of $\ce{O2(g)}$ is $6.0\,\text{dm}^3$ of which only $5.0\,\text{dm}^3$ will be used (half of $10.0\,\text{dm}^3$).
After the reaction we have the same number of molecules of $\ce{SO3(g)}$, so its volume will be the same. That is, $10.0\,\text{dm}^3$.
 
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FAQ: Stoichiometry Question: Seeking Correct Answer | Website Name

What is stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry is the branch of chemistry that deals with the quantitative relationships between reactants and products in chemical reactions. It involves using mathematical calculations to determine the amount of products that will be produced from a given amount of reactants.

Why is stoichiometry important?

Stoichiometry is important because it allows us to predict the amount of products that will be produced in a chemical reaction, as well as the amount of reactants needed. This is crucial for industries that rely on chemical reactions to produce products, as well as for understanding and predicting the behavior of chemical reactions in various systems.

What are the key components of a stoichiometry problem?

The key components of a stoichiometry problem are the balanced chemical equation, the given information (usually in the form of moles or mass), and the unknown quantity that is being sought. It is also important to know the molar ratios between reactants and products in the chemical equation.

How do you solve a stoichiometry problem?

To solve a stoichiometry problem, start by writing a balanced chemical equation for the reaction. Then, use the given information and the molar ratios in the equation to set up a conversion factor. This will allow you to convert from the given units to the units of the unknown quantity. Finally, perform the necessary calculations to determine the answer.

What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving stoichiometry problems?

Some common mistakes to avoid when solving stoichiometry problems include using the wrong molar ratios, not converting units properly, and not paying attention to significant figures. It is also important to double check your work and make sure your final answer makes sense in the context of the problem.

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