Tricky V I Graph Need help please

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In summary, the conversation discusses the effect of load resistor value on loop current and measured source voltage in a circuit with an internal resistance. The group also discusses how to construct a graph to determine the values of emf and internal resistance.
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  • #2
What do you mean by 'gradient'?

You might consider taking more than 1 measurement of I and V ...
 
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  • #3
Steve12345 said:
need help with this question, is the gradient negative or positive since the voltmeter is over the battery?
Here is the image (sorry for making you tilt your heads)https://www.dropbox.com/sh/v6ydqbfrg20whtb/ZWR-r9ZOSH?lst#f:q17.JPG

As the load resistor value gets smaller, the loop current increases, and the measured source voltage decreases because of the increasing voltage drop across the voltage source's internal resistance.

Does that make sense? Can you now show us your work on the graph?
 
  • #4
berkeman said:
As the load resistor value gets smaller, the loop current increases, and the measured source voltage decreases because of the increasing voltage drop across the voltage source's internal resistance.

Does that make sense? Can you now show us your work on the graph?

I drew a line that made a triangle from the V axis to the I axis, so when the current was at its highest V was 0 and when V was at its highest I was 0, so it was a negative slope.

I used emf= V+Ir and rearranged it go get emf - Ir = V. I am confused at wether the graph should be the a positive slope since the voltmeter is measuring the battery and not the load resistor if you get where I am coming from
 
  • #5
berkeman said:
As the load resistor value gets smaller, the loop current increases, and the measured source voltage decreases because of the increasing voltage drop across the voltage source's internal resistance.

Does that make sense? Can you now show us your work on the graph?

So I am saying I drew it like this http://www.s-cool.co.uk/a-level/assets/learn_its/alevel/physics/Resistance/internal-resistance-emf-and-potential-difference/Finding%20the%20internal%20resistance.gif

Does it make a difference to the graph that were measuring V at a different point
 
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  • #6
Steve12345 said:
So I am saying I drew it like this http://www.s-cool.co.uk/a-level/assets/learn_its/alevel/physics/Resistance/internal-resistance-emf-and-potential-difference/Finding%20the%20internal%20resistance.gif

Does it make a difference to the graph that were measuring V at a different point

Your graph is fine as far as it goes.

I don't understand your question abot V being measured "at a different point". The problem shows exactly where V is measured - across the battery including its internal resistance. Your equation V = emf - I*r fully corresponds to the diagram of the problem.

Now, how do you propose to construct your graph? You don't know emf or r. You're supposed to use the graph to determine emf and r.
 
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FAQ: Tricky V I Graph Need help please

What is a V-I graph?

A V-I graph, or voltage-current graph, is a visual representation of the relationship between voltage (V) and current (I) in an electrical circuit. It shows how the current changes in response to changes in voltage, and can help determine the resistance of a circuit.

Why is the V-I graph considered "tricky"?

The V-I graph can be tricky because it can be difficult to interpret and understand the relationship between voltage and current. It is also affected by factors such as temperature, which can make it challenging to accurately plot and analyze.

How do I plot a V-I graph?

To plot a V-I graph, you will need to measure the voltage and current at various points in an electrical circuit. Plot the voltage values on the x-axis and the corresponding current values on the y-axis. Connect the points with a line to create the V-I graph.

What does the slope of a V-I graph represent?

The slope of a V-I graph represents the resistance of the circuit. The steeper the slope, the higher the resistance. This can be determined using the formula R = V/I, where R is resistance, V is voltage, and I is current.

How can a V-I graph help me in my scientific research?

A V-I graph can help you understand and analyze the behavior of electrical circuits. It can also be used to identify faulty components or to optimize the efficiency of a circuit. In certain experiments, it may also be used to determine the type and characteristics of a material based on its resistance.

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