Trying to find the interval of convergence of this series: run into a problem

In summary: If ##a## is the center of your interval you should be able to express it in the form ##|x-a|<b##. But I'm not sure whether or not I would call ##b## a radius of convergence in this type of problem. You might not even get an interval. For example a similar problem with squares instead of cubes might come out something like ##4 < x^2 < 9## giving ##-3<x<-2## and ##2 < x < 3##. Then you don't have an "interval of convergence".
  • #1
skyturnred
118
0

Homework Statement



The series:

[itex]\sum^{n=\infty}_{n=0}[/itex] [itex]\frac{(-1)^{n+2}(x^{3}+8)^{n+1}}{n+1}[/itex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



using the ratio test, I get the following:

|x[itex]^{3}+8|[/itex]<1, but I know that the radius of convergence must be in the form:
|x-a|<b, where the degree of x is 1. I can't find a way to get the degree of x to 1! Can someone help me? Thanks
 
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  • #2
skyturnred said:

Homework Statement



The series:

[itex]\sum^{n=\infty}_{n=0}[/itex] [itex]\frac{(-1)^{n+2}(x^{3}+8)^{n+1}}{n+1}[/itex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



using the ratio test, I get the following:

|x[itex]^{3}+8|[/itex]<1, but I know that the radius of convergence must be in the form:
|x-a|<b, where the degree of x is 1.

That form is for a power series in ##x##. You have a power series in ##x^3+8##. Just figure out what ##x## give ##|x^3+8|<1##, whether or not you get an interval.
 
  • #3
LCKurtz said:
That form is for a power series in ##x##. You have a power series in ##x^3+8##. Just figure out what ##x## give ##|x^3+8|<1##, whether or not you get an interval.

When I solve for x I get that the interval of convergence is (-3,(-7)[itex]^{1/3}[/itex]). So in order to solve |x[itex]^{3}[/itex]+8|<1, x must fall in that interval. But what I don't get is how to get the radius of convergence from this..
 
  • #4
skyturnred said:
When I solve for x I get that the interval of convergence is (-3,(-7)[itex]^{1/3}[/itex]). So in order to solve |x[itex]^{3}[/itex]+8|<1, x must fall in that interval. But what I don't get is how to get the radius of convergence from this..

##(-9)^{-\frac 1 3}## isn't -3. If ##a## is the center of your interval you should be able to express it in the form ##|x-a|<b##. But I'm not sure whether or not I would call ##b## a radius of convergence in this type of problem. You might not even get an interval. For example a similar problem with squares instead of cubes might come out something like ##4 < x^2 < 9## giving ##-3<x<-2## and ##2 < x < 3##. Then you don't have an "interval of convergence".
 

FAQ: Trying to find the interval of convergence of this series: run into a problem

What is an interval of convergence?

An interval of convergence is a range of values for which a given series will converge, meaning the terms in the series approach a finite value as the number of terms increases.

How do you find the interval of convergence?

To find the interval of convergence, you can use the Ratio Test or the Root Test. These tests use the properties of the terms in the series to determine the range of values for which the series will converge.

What does it mean when a series has no interval of convergence?

If a series has no interval of convergence, it means that the series does not converge for any value in the real number line. This could be due to the series having infinitely large or oscillating terms, or the series may converge at all points in the real number line.

What should I do if I run into a problem while trying to find the interval of convergence?

If you encounter a problem while trying to find the interval of convergence, you can try using a different test or method to determine the convergence of the series. You can also check your calculations and make sure you are using the correct formulas for the tests.

Can the interval of convergence change for a series?

Yes, the interval of convergence can change for a series. This can occur if the terms in the series change or if you use a different method to determine the convergence. It is important to always check the interval of convergence when dealing with series, as it can impact the overall convergence or divergence of the series.

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