What are the Four Quantum Numbers in Stationary States of the Hydrogen Atom?

AI Thread Summary
The four quantum numbers for the stationary states of the hydrogen atom are n, l, m, and σ. The principal quantum number n indicates the energy level, while the azimuthal quantum number l describes the shape of the orbital. The magnetic quantum number m specifies the orientation of the orbital in space. The spin quantum number σ represents the intrinsic spin of the electron. Understanding these quantum numbers is essential for describing the behavior of electrons in hydrogen.
aidantof
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
Q: Explain the meanings of the four quantum numbers, n, l, m, σ which label the stationary states of the electron in the hydrogen atom.

i know what n and m are i can't find anywhere wat l is but i think its radius of orbit, but what is σ?

help would be much appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
aidantof said:
but what is σ?
That's the spin quantum number. The other three are spatial quantum numbers.

Try this: Quantum Numbers, Hydrogen Atom.
 
oh excellent, cheers big doc al!
 
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Thread 'Trying to understand the logic behind adding vectors with an angle between them'
My initial calculation was to subtract V1 from V2 to show that from the perspective of the second aircraft the first one is -300km/h. So i checked with ChatGPT and it said I cant just subtract them because I have an angle between them. So I dont understand the reasoning of it. Like why should a velocity be dependent on an angle? I was thinking about how it would look like if the planes where parallel to each other, and then how it look like if one is turning away and I dont see it. Since...
Back
Top