What is the average value of this function on the interval [0,1]?

In summary, the average value of the function f(x) = \int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt on the interval [0,1] is given by \frac{1}{1-0}\int_{0}^{1}\left(\int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt\right)dx.
  • #1
circa415
20
0
Find the average value of

[tex]
\int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt
[/tex]
on [0,1]

I have no idea where to even begin..
 
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  • #2
You understand that your expression is just a function of x? namely you can write:

[tex]f(x)=\int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt[/tex]

Now what's the general expression for the average value of a function f(x) on the interval [0,1]? Substitute the above in and see what happens.
 
  • #3
I just get
1/1 * (sin 1 - sin(x^2))

but that seems too simple? am I doing something wrong?
 
  • #4
How did you get that? Please provide some details..

The end asnwer should be a number, and will have no x's or other variables in it.
 
  • #5
I used 1/b-a *[tex]
\int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt
[/tex]

and I tried to evaluate the integral
 
  • #6
sin(t^2) is not an antiderivative of cos(t^2), but that's beside the point here.

You want the average value of the function f(x), the thing you were given. Ignore for a moment that it's defined by an integral and just treat it like any old function. The average value is given by [tex]\frac{1}{1-0}\int_{0}^{1}f(x)dx[/tex]

Now substitute your integral equation for f(x):

[tex]\int_{0}^{1}\left(\int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt\right)dx[/tex]
 

FAQ: What is the average value of this function on the interval [0,1]?

What is an average value function?

An average value function is a mathematical function that calculates the average value of a given set of data points. It is also known as the mean or arithmetic average.

How is the average value function calculated?

The average value function is calculated by adding all the data points together and dividing by the number of data points. The formula is: Average = (sum of all data points) / (number of data points).

What is the significance of the average value function?

The average value function is used to determine the central tendency of a data set, meaning it gives a representation of the typical or average value of the data. It is useful for understanding patterns and trends in data.

What are the limitations of the average value function?

The average value function can be affected by extreme values or outliers in the data set, leading to a skewed result. It also does not take into account the distribution of the data, and may not accurately represent the data if it is not normally distributed.

How is the average value function used in scientific research?

The average value function is commonly used in scientific research to summarize and describe data, and to compare different groups or conditions. It is also used for hypothesis testing and making statistical inferences about a population.

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