What is the magnetic field due to a ribbon of current-carrying wires?

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the magnetic field at a point P from a wire with current flowing through it, using the biot-savart law. The main question is how to find the total magnetic field from a ribbon, which is treated as a series of parallel wires. The expert suggests using integration with the limits being the distances of the wires from P.
  • #1
samjohnny
84
1

Homework Statement



Attached.

Homework Equations



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The Attempt at a Solution



I've been meaning to do this question for a while now but don't have much of a strategy. I was informed that the ribbon should be treated as a series of parallel wires. The magnetic field at an arbitrary point P from a wire with a current flowing through it can be given by the biot-savart law. The magnetic field at a point P a distance r away from a single long wire is thus given by:
magcur3.gif


Now, I have the suspicion that, since the ribbon comprises a whole bunch of wires, the total magnetic field due to the ribbon would simply be the result of an integration over the width of the ribbon. However I am having difficulty in figuring out the initial set up of the integral., and an appropriate parameterisation (if that is at all needed).
 

Attachments

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  • #2
samjohnny said:
Now, I have the suspicion that, since the ribbon comprises a whole bunch of wires, the total magnetic field due to the ribbon would simply be the result of an integration over the width of the ribbon.
Right.

Which distances do the "parallel wires" have from P? What would you integrate over?
 
  • #3
mfb said:
Right.

Which distances do the "parallel wires" have from P? What would you integrate over?

Well, from the diagram it'd seem that the bottom of the ribbon is R+(w/2) from P, and that R-(w/2) is the distance between P and the top of the ribbon. Would it then be a matter of using these as the limits of integration?
 
  • #4
samjohnny said:
Would it then be a matter of using these as the limits of integration?
Right.
 

FAQ: What is the magnetic field due to a ribbon of current-carrying wires?

What is a magnetic field due to a ribbon?

A magnetic field due to a ribbon is a magnetic field that is generated by a ribbon-shaped current-carrying conductor. This type of magnetic field is created when electric current flows through a thin, flat ribbon of conductive material.

How is the strength of a magnetic field due to a ribbon determined?

The strength of a magnetic field due to a ribbon is determined by the magnitude of the current flowing through the ribbon, the distance from the ribbon, and the shape and size of the ribbon itself. The magnetic field strength is directly proportional to the current and inversely proportional to the distance from the ribbon.

What factors affect the direction of a magnetic field due to a ribbon?

The direction of a magnetic field due to a ribbon is affected by the direction of the current flowing through the ribbon and the orientation of the ribbon with respect to the observer. The right-hand rule can be used to determine the direction of the magnetic field, with the thumb pointing in the direction of the current and the fingers curling in the direction of the magnetic field.

What are some applications of magnetic fields due to ribbons?

Magnetic fields due to ribbons have various applications in both scientific research and everyday life. They are used in magnetic sensors and detectors, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines, and in the production of electricity in generators and motors. They are also used in magnetic levitation systems and in the development of new technologies such as magnetic memory storage devices.

How can the strength of a magnetic field due to a ribbon be increased?

The strength of a magnetic field due to a ribbon can be increased by increasing the current flowing through the ribbon, decreasing the distance from the ribbon, or changing the shape and size of the ribbon. Additionally, using materials with higher conductivity and lower resistance can also increase the strength of the magnetic field. However, it is important to note that there are physical limitations to how much the strength of a magnetic field can be increased in this way.

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