What is the Relation Between Distance and Angle in Double Slit Interference?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the relationship between distance and angle in double slit interference, specifically addressing a homework problem involving the formula D=sd/λ. The user calculated a distance of 2.13m but was advised to multiply this by 2 due to the formula representing the distance between adjacent maxima or minima, while the user was given the distance between a maximum and an adjacent minimum. Clarification was sought regarding the angle in the formula, with references made to diffraction grating and the positioning of maxima relative to the normal. The conversation emphasizes understanding the context of the formulas used in interference patterns. Understanding these relationships is crucial for solving problems in wave interference accurately.
youmei0426
Messages
18
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


question (iii)
upload_2018-12-28_11-31-1.png

2. Homework Equations
D=sd/λ (where D is the distance from slit to screen, s is the distance to the central maxima, and d is the slit separation)[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


I plugged the values s=0.3*10^(-3), d=4.5*10^(-3) and λ=633*10^(-9), and got the answer 2.13m. However, the answer stays that I need to multiply this value by 2, and I don't know why as the formula doesn't say so. Thanks in advance![/B]
 

Attachments

  • upload_2018-12-28_11-31-1.png
    upload_2018-12-28_11-31-1.png
    11.9 KB · Views: 961
  • upload_2018-12-28_11-31-38.png
    upload_2018-12-28_11-31-38.png
    560 bytes · Views: 311
  • upload_2018-12-28_11-31-47.png
    upload_2018-12-28_11-31-47.png
    759 bytes · Views: 334
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello youmei, :welcome:

youmei0426 said:
I don't know why as the formula doesn't say so
What exactly is the formula saying (what is it for ? ) And what does the exercise ask ?
 
The formula ##\beta=\frac{\lambda D}{d}## denotes the distance of separation between two adjacent maxima (or minima). But you are given the distance between a maximum & the adjacent minimum.
Can you figure it now?
 
  • Like
Likes youmei0426
PKM said:
The formula ##\beta=\frac{\lambda D}{d}## denotes the distance of separation between two adjacent maxima (or minima). But you are given the distance between a maximum & the adjacent minimum.
Can you figure it now?
thanks a lot!
 
PKM said:
The formula ##\beta=\frac{\lambda D}{d}## denotes the distance of separation between two adjacent maxima (or minima). But you are given the distance between a maximum & the adjacent minimum.
Can you figure it now?
I came across another similar problem regarding diffraction grating, and there the diffraction angle is from the normal to the first maximum. So I am a bit confused as to what exactly is the angle in the formula? Thanks!
 
youmei0426 said:
I came across another similar problem regarding diffraction grating, and there the diffraction angle is from the normal to the first maximum. So I am a bit confused as to what exactly is the angle in the formula? Thanks!
The central maximum resides at the normal (or at the centre). Where should the first maximum occur then? Can you somehow approximately relate this distance to the angle you need?
 
Last edited:
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Thread 'Trying to understand the logic behind adding vectors with an angle between them'
My initial calculation was to subtract V1 from V2 to show that from the perspective of the second aircraft the first one is -300km/h. So i checked with ChatGPT and it said I cant just subtract them because I have an angle between them. So I dont understand the reasoning of it. Like why should a velocity be dependent on an angle? I was thinking about how it would look like if the planes where parallel to each other, and then how it look like if one is turning away and I dont see it. Since...
Back
Top