What is the Time to Reach the Top of an Inclined Plane with a Free-Moving Box?

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the time it takes for a small box to reach the top of an inclined plane when a horizontal force is applied to it. The equations used include Newton's laws and the distance traveled in the y direction. The given answer is t = \sqrt{\frac{2L(1+(m/M)(sin\theta)^2)}{(F/m)cos\theta - g(1+m/M)sin\theta}}. The conversation ends with the individual thanking anyone who attempted to help solve the question.
  • #1
weesiang_loke
33
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Homework Statement


Consider a small box mass m initially at the bottom of an inclined plane mass M, length L with angle of inclination of [tex]\theta[/tex]. The surface between the plane and the block and the plane and the horizontal are both frictionless. A force F is applied horizontally to the small box. Need to find the time when the small box reached the top of the inclined plane.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I have:
F - Nsin[tex]\theta[/tex] = mam,x
Ncos[tex]\theta[/tex] = mam,y
Nsin[tex]\theta[/tex] = MaM,x

for the relative motion of the small box to the inclined plane:
tan[tex]\theta[/tex] =[tex]\frac{am,y}{am,x - aM,x}[/tex]

then i try to use the distance traveled in y direction, so
1/2 * am,y * t^2 = L sin [tex]\theta[/tex]

I am not sure they are the correct equations.

the answer given is t = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2L(1+(m/M)(sin\theta)^2)}{(F/m)cos\theta - g(1+m/M)sin\theta}}[/tex]Thanks for any help given :-)
 
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  • #2
well i have solved it. thanks for anyone who tried or trying to do this question.

cheers,
weesiang_loke
 

FAQ: What is the Time to Reach the Top of an Inclined Plane with a Free-Moving Box?

1. What is a free moving inclined plane?

A free moving inclined plane is a simple machine that consists of a flat surface (the plane) that is tilted at an angle, allowing objects to move up or down the plane with less effort than it would take to lift the object straight up.

2. How does a free moving inclined plane work?

A free moving inclined plane works by redistributing the force needed to lift an object across a longer distance. The inclined plane reduces the amount of force needed to lift the object by increasing the distance the object must travel. This makes it easier to move heavy objects up or down the plane.

3. What are some real-life examples of free moving inclined planes?

Examples of free moving inclined planes can be found in everyday life, such as ramps, stairs, and even playground slides. Inclined planes are also commonly used in construction, such as when building a wheelchair ramp or a truck loading dock.

4. How is the mechanical advantage of a free moving inclined plane calculated?

The mechanical advantage of a free moving inclined plane can be calculated by dividing the length of the plane by its height. This ratio represents the amount of force needed to lift an object with the inclined plane compared to the force needed to lift the same object straight up.

5. What are the advantages of using a free moving inclined plane?

The main advantage of using a free moving inclined plane is that it reduces the amount of force needed to lift heavy objects, making it easier and more efficient to move them. This can also help to prevent injury and strain on the body. Additionally, inclined planes can be easily constructed and do not require complex machinery or technology.

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