What speeds could a maglev train reach in a vaccum?

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In a vacuum with a frictionless environment, a maglev train could theoretically reach speeds between 0.6 to 0.8 times the speed of light, given ideal conditions such as superconducting rails and infinite acceleration time. The discussion explores the potential for speeds exceeding thousands of kilometers per hour, with estimates suggesting up to 25,200 km/h. However, practical limitations and the nature of transport convenience are acknowledged, indicating that while high speeds are possible, they may not be practical for everyday use. The conversation also raises questions about the influence of vacuum conditions on speed and the concept of a "negative vacuum" that could slow the train. Overall, this thought experiment highlights the fascinating possibilities of maglev technology in theoretical physics.
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What would happen?
 
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What are your thoughts? What do you think would happen and why?
 
I think you mean more than a vacuum.

If you had maglev in a frictionless environment (vacuum),
and weightless (no gravity to overcome),
and a perfectly straight and infinitely long maglev rail,
and infinite time and distance to accelerate in,
and superconducting rails so that the electric driving wave does not decay,
then the maglev vehicle could travel as fast as the EM electric wave travels in the rail. Something on the order of 0..6-0.8 times light speed.

Even with that long list, there are probably even more qualifiers that I didn't think of.
 
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Although I do not know how to calculate that right off the bat, I am curious about this question too. I am seeing a near frictionless environment when the train is in the vacuum. Can a vacuum in a finite space be thought of as a vector field which might influence the trains speed. Could there be a "negative vacuum" that could slow it down on demand?
 
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Drakkith said:
What are your thoughts? What do you think would happen and why?
Drakkith said:
What are your thoughts? What do you think would happen and why?
Well the top speed a maglev train has reached is around 600km/h so as there is near to no friction I think it could reach speeds of thousands of km/h. It would be extremely efficient but i don't think anything can 100% efficient. It would be able to reach extremely high speeds but I'm not sure what the limit would be. Yet it wouldn't be very convenient for a mode of transport haha.
 
I come up with ≈15,700 mph, which is ≈25,200 km/hr.

Many assumptions, of course.

Fun thought experiment! :smile:
 
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