Where Inside an Insulating Sphere is the Electric Field Zero?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining where the electric field is zero inside an insulating sphere with a uniform charge distribution, positioned above a negatively charged sheet. The electric field inside the sphere can be calculated using the formula E = (kQr)/R^3, while the field from the charged sheet is given by E = σ/(2ε₀). The principle of superposition is applied to combine the electric fields from both the sphere and the sheet, requiring consideration of their vector directions. Participants emphasize the importance of vector addition in finding the points where the total electric field equals zero. The solution involves careful analysis of both electric fields and their interactions.
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Homework Statement



An insulating sphere with radius 0.120 m has 0.750 nC of charge uniformly distributed throughout its volume. The center of the sphere is 0.240 m above a large uniform sheet that has charge density -9.40 nC/m2. Find all points inside the sphere where the electric field is zero.

Homework Equations



Intergral(E da) = Q_enclosed/epsilon_0

3. The Attempt at a Solution [/b
I drew the picture, but I don't know where to start.
 
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(1)If you had just the charged sphere and no charged sheet could you find the electric field?

(2)If you had just the charged sheet, and no sphere could you find the field?

(3)What does the superposition principle tell you about the combined field of the two objects?:wink:
 
(1)I think so, the electric field inside the sphere is (kQr)/R^3

(2)E= sigma/(2epsilon_0)

(3)sigma/(2epsilon_0)+(kQr)/R^3=0?

got it, thank you so much!
 
Careful, the fields are both vectors, so for (3) you need the vector sum of the two individual fields to be zero...you need to take the direction of each field into account.
 
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