Why Are Units and Significant Figures Crucial in Scientific Calculations?

  • Thread starter XTEND
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In summary, the student's answers for angular velocity and period in this homework solution are unacceptable because they do not use scientific notation and do not take into account the formula for calculating centripetal force in relation to the satellite's orbit around the Earth. It is important to consider all relevant equations and use appropriate notation when solving for physical quantities.
  • #1
XTEND
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Interpreting Results?

Homework Statement



A student recently submitted a homework solution in which he or she had calculated
an angular velocity w = 0.0002 rad/s (for a satellite going around the Earth.) The
student then found the period by using T = rad /w = 31415.92 seconds. Describe why
both answers are unacceptable. This is not about any formulae — it is about the
results that are given. (Your discussion should contain 4 or 5 sentences at the least.)

Homework Equations



N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



I think scentific notation should be applied, but other than that? Not sure what they want.

TIA
 
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  • #2


When a satellite going around the Earth, the centripetal force is provided by the gravitational froce of Earth on the satellite.
Hence m*w^2*R = GMm/R^2. Where R is the radius of the Earth and M is the mass of the earth. Where close to the Earth GM = gR^2 where g s the acceleration due to gravity. Using these values calculate w. and verify the result with the given value.
 
  • #3


As a scientist, it is important to carefully analyze and interpret results to ensure accuracy and reliability. In this case, the student's answers are unacceptable because they lack proper units and significant figures. The angular velocity should be expressed as 2.0 x 10^-4 rad/s, and the period should be 3.14 x 10^4 seconds. Without units and significant figures, the values cannot be properly understood or compared to other results. Additionally, it is important to consider the precision of the measurements and the uncertainty associated with them in order to determine the reliability of the results. Therefore, in order to improve the accuracy and validity of the student's answers, it is necessary to include proper units, significant figures, and consider the precision and uncertainty of the measurements.
 

FAQ: Why Are Units and Significant Figures Crucial in Scientific Calculations?

What is the purpose of interpreting results?

The purpose of interpreting results is to make sense of the data collected through experiments or research. It involves analyzing and understanding the data to draw meaningful conclusions and make informed decisions.

What are the steps involved in interpreting results?

The steps involved in interpreting results include organizing and summarizing the data, identifying patterns and trends, comparing the results to previous research or expectations, and drawing conclusions based on the evidence.

How do you ensure the accuracy of your interpretation?

To ensure the accuracy of interpretation, it is important to use reliable and valid data, follow a systematic approach, and consider alternative explanations for the results. It is also helpful to have the interpretation reviewed by peers or experts in the field.

How do you present your interpretation of results?

The interpretation of results can be presented in various forms such as tables, graphs, charts, or written summaries. It is important to choose the most appropriate and clear way to present the data and conclusions.

What should be considered when interpreting results?

When interpreting results, it is important to consider the limitations of the study, the context of the data, and any potential biases. It is also crucial to consider the implications of the results and any further research that may be needed.

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