Why Can a W Boson Decay into Quarks of Different Generations?

In summary, the W boson can decay into quarks of different generations due to the weak interaction, which allows for flavor-changing processes. This capability stems from the structure of the Standard Model of particle physics, where the W boson mediates interactions between quarks and leptons, facilitating transitions between different generations through the mixing described by the CKM (Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa) matrix. This matrix quantifies the probability of a quark changing from one type to another, enabling decays that involve quarks from different generations, thereby contributing to the diversity of particle interactions observed in high-energy physics experiments.
  • #1
Sturm
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Why can't a W Boson decay into for ex. up and anti strange
Hi,
i was wondering why a W Boson must always decay into a quark anti quark pair of the same generation. Why can it not for example decay into an up ant anti strange pair?
 
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  • #2
The premise of the question is false. The W does indeed decay into quarks of different generations, but more rarely. The rates are controlled by the kinematics (heavier quarks are harder to produce) and the mixing between generations (which is small and given by the CKM matrix entries).
 
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