Will Siphons Function in a Vacuum Without Air Pressure?

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The Oxford dictionary will revise its definition of a siphon, removing the requirement for air pressure. A siphon cannot function in a vacuum because the liquid would boil due to reduced pressure. While air pressure does not drive the siphon mechanism, it limits the maximum height of the siphon loop to the height of a water column supported by atmospheric pressure, approximately 9.8 meters. In lower pressures, this maximum height decreases, reaching zero in a vacuum. The discussion highlights the relationship between siphon operation and atmospheric pressure, emphasizing that while the mechanism is not reliant on air pressure, it is still a critical factor.
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The Oxford dictionary is about to change its definition of a siphon to remove the reference to air pressure as being required. Will a siphon work in a vacuum?
 
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No the water will boil.

Although a siphon doesn't run on air pressure, air pressure still has an effect.
The main limit on a siphon is that the head of water (the distance between the surface of the upper level and the top of the siphon hoop) can't be more than the height of a column of water supported by atmopsheric pressure (ie 9.8m)
At lower pressures the maximum height of the loop will decrease and in vacuum it reaches 0
 
I didn't say the liquid was water.
 
moronthat said:
I didn't say the liquid was water.

Doesn't matter - it will still have a finite vapour pressure.
The mechanism of a siphon isn't air pressure - but you can't have a loop height more than the maximum column of the liquid that can be supported by air pressure.
 
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