Cells Definition and 450 Threads

  1. A

    What ions produce a 2.00 V potential in an electrochemical cell?

    Homework Statement Based on the following chart, what ions would you use to construct an electrochemical cell with potential closest to 2.00 V? [PLAIN]http://img546.imageshack.us/img546/5568/electrochemicalcellchar.png Homework Equations I know that I am supposed to add the voltages of...
  2. S

    Capacitance nd Spherical cells

    Hey all I'd like to help me.. thnx in advance here z tha Q's : 1) Two plane parallel conducting plates each have area S and are separated by a distance b. One carries a charge +Q ; the other carries a charge -Q. Neglect edge effects a) What is the charge per unit area on each plate ? where...
  3. B

    Voltaic Cells and electron flow

    In a voltaic cell, why do electrons flow at all? If I place a piece of zinc metal into a zinc ion solution, nothing happens, right? Likewise if I place a copper electrode into a copper ion solution, nothing happens. When I attach the half cells with something that allows electrons to flow...
  4. rhody

    Medical Gene therapy and stem cells unite

    http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-15272081" and and from the research paper linked in the article: Rhody...
  5. L

    Can photovoltaic cells capture gamma photons?

    I am by no means well versed in nuclear power, but from my limited exposure I have gathered that a very large portion of nuclear energy (and antimatter) is expressed in high energy gamma radiation. All forms of electromagnetic radiation are expressed as photons, correct? Taking the concept of...
  6. A

    Internal resistance of cells in parallel

    I know, as a matter of fact, that the equivalent resistance of three identical cells in parallel is equal to the internal resistance devided by 3. When we are concerning simply 3 equal resistors in parallel, I know that the outcome resistance is what. But when it comes to three cells with...
  7. S

    Is MMS from Jim Humble safe? What can cause NaClO2 to the cells?

    Hi, I would like to ask you, if you consider NaClO2 harmless for the human body/cells. I am asking because my father want to try the "healing" method described by Jim Humble but I am afraid he can make something bad to his body. I am not good in chemistry, so, I would like to ask you...
  8. F

    Why platinum is used in some half cells and not in others?

    why platinum is used in some half cells and not in others?
  9. J

    Stargazing Vendor for telescope mirror cells?

    Any suggestions on vendors for good, well-designed reflecting telescope mirror holding cells, in the ~ 8" diameter range? I've had enough grief from the very poorly-designed cell that holds the primary in my 7" Mak-Newtonian, and am looking to toss it and replace it with something better. Tube...
  10. T

    Will any viruses simply infect different cells after their host cell suicides

    That is what is on my mind after reading this article: http://healthland.time.com/2011/08/11/mit-scientists-develop-a-drug-to-fight-any-viral-infection/
  11. T

    Why is fluoride toxic to bacterial cells?

    And does it similarly affect the cells of organisms of any other biological Kingdoms?
  12. S

    Interferon Production by T Helper Cells: The Role in HIV Infection

    HIV completes the life cycle and finally causes the breaks down the T helper cells. During this process, are the T helper cells capable of producing interferon? Just curious. Tried to do some research, but couldn't understand what I read. So, kindly explain in a simplified language.
  13. Borg

    Did Reckless Hiking Lead to Tragic Deaths at Vernal Falls?

    Yesterday, http://news.yahoo.com/authorities-3-swept-over-waterfall-presumed-dead-180056413.html" when they were washed over Vernal Falls. My first reaction was sadness for the families but, after reading the story of how this happened, I have to wonder how blatently stupid some people can be...
  14. V

    How did eukaryotic cells evolve?

    Hi! I came across the concept of endosymbiosis being the way by which eukaryotic cells evolved and that all cell organelles are remnants of prokaryotic cells that lost their ability to survive independently. Is this just speculation or is there a solid scientific basis to this claim? Can anybody...
  15. I

    Determining the Angle between cells

    Hi, I'm currently an undergraduate engineering student and am doing research for the summer writing programs to help analyze and study cell motility and cooperativity when introduced to certain growth factors. For specific growth factors there is a noticeable swarming movement amongst...
  16. M

    What is the Effective EMF of 2 Cells in Parallel with Zero Internal Resistance?

    what is the Effective emf of 2 cells with zero internal resistance connected in parallel (E1>E2)
  17. D

    Solar cells: How much they absorb, reflect and diffuse

    Hey folks not sure if this is the right section but I'll give it a go... I'm trying to out find out what percentage of photons a solar cell (preferably gallium arsenide solar cells) will absorb, reflect and diffuse. I have read, from a few links, that the highest absorption rate for silicon...
  18. F

    Medical Do Fat Cells Decrease with Long-Term Weight Loss?

    I've heard that losing weight does not decrease the number of fat cells your body contains. But does this number decrease if you maintain this lower weight over time? I'm thinking that over time, the fat cells die and are replaced at a lower rate.
  19. S

    Solar Cells that can absorb energy from bulbs/Tubelights

    Hi, I am sorry if this is in the wrong place. I had an idea of using Polymer-fullerene solar cells (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konarka_Technologies#Polymer-fullerene_solar_cells) in Mobile phones to recharge its battery using Indoor lights. But , unfortunately, these cells are of...
  20. Ahmed Abdullah

    How Do Cells Adapt to Changes in Signaling Ligand Concentration?

    "In chemical signaling, adaptation enables cells to respond to changes in the concentration of a signaling ligand (rather than to the absolute concentration of the ligand) over a very wide range of ligand concentrations. The general principle is one of a negative feedback that operates with a...
  21. A

    Converting a laser beam to electricity with photovoltaic cells

    Hi, I'm new to this forum so please don't get mad if this post is in the wrong place. I have a laser beam pointed at a solar panel (regular PV cells) and the current comes out as expected on my oscilloscope (small waves varying like pulses between 0.45 and 0.50 V regularly). I tried...
  22. Pythagorean

    Transient electric nanotubes connect non-neuronal cells

    :bugeye: http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17194
  23. L

    Question about the concept of electricity in solar cells.

    Ok so I understand how a voltage source works, with electrons flowing from a high potential to a low potential. But I'm a little confused about solar cells. So the way they work is that an incoming photon strikes an electron and gives it enough energy to break free and create a current. But...
  24. A

    Calculating Output of Solar Cells in KWH

    hi, I am working on a small solar cell project for which i bought two small solar cells panels of 6volt each producing current of 5.263milli ampere in combination. I want to know that how can i calculate the values of solar cells output in kwh, on the output i have placed two bulbs of 3 volts...
  25. D

    Electrochemical Cells - oxidants and reductants

    In an electrochemical cell involving copper and magnesium copper gains electrons (is the oxidant) and Magnesium the opposite. I understand that Cu is the least reactive of the two electodes and therefore the Mg gives up electrons to stop the Cu from oxidising, but why does this difference in...
  26. D

    Solar Energy Without Solar Cells?

    http://www.physorg.com/news/2011-04-solar-power-cells-hidden-magnetic.html
  27. M

    Applying Kirchoff's law to circuit which only has cells

    Homework Statement Find the Voltage across A B in the following circuit. Each cells has negligible internal resistance and an EMF of E volts. (First diagram in the attached picture) Homework Equations I'm trying to use Kirchoff's second law. The Attempt at a Solution Now, if I...
  28. M

    Phosphor Powder for solar cells

    someone just asked this as a comment on an article i was reading http://home.howstuffworks.com/fluorescent-lamp6.htm 'Does a phosphor powder give off a photon or electron when struck by light?' I was just thinking maybe a solar cell made of phosphor powder to emit electrons. I...
  29. sophiecentaur

    Can Partial Shading Seriously Impact PV Array Output with Feed in Tarif Scheme?

    I am looking into the possibility of getting a PV array fitted on my roof and taking advantage of the (ludicrous) Feed in Tarif scheme that the UK government is offering. A bloke came around and we looked in some charts to find the likely yearly yield and there are some issues of partial...
  30. Topher925

    Electrochemical cells: Is gibbs free energy dependent upon concentration?

    Is the gibbs free energy of some reaction in an electrochemical cell dependent upon reactant concentration? The Nernst equation clearly states that open circuit potential is dependent upon concentration, and basic thermodynamics states that open circuit potential is directly proportional to...
  31. Q

    Are solar cells more efficient for specific frequencies of light?

    my understanding is that energy is wasted in a solar cells when light with more frequency than necessary to make an electron cross the band gap comes along and the excess energy is converted to heat. does this mean if you only shined blue light at a solar cell which had a perfect electron gap...
  32. S

    Are Body Cells Lively? Investigating Cell Behavior

    Do our body cells have their moments or are they in the official mood all the time? building proteins, sending signals etc etc. I am not able to clearly say what their moments could be. Maybe spitting some cellular fluid on other cells for no defined purpose but simply to irritate and have fun...
  33. C

    Related rates yeast cells problem

    Homework Statement The number of yeast cells in a laboratory culture increases rapidly at first but levels off eventually. The population is modeled by the function below n=f(t)=\frac{a}{1+be^{-t}} where t is measured in hours. at time t=0 the population is 20 cells and is increasing...
  34. A

    Combination of Cells: Parallel Connection

    Combination of cells... Homework Statement Two cells of emf E1=6V and E2= 5V are joined in parallel with same polarity on same side, without any external load. If their internal resistances are r1=2ohm and r2= 3ohm respectively , then which of the following is true? 1. terminal PD across any...
  35. Drakkith

    How do opsin proteins control the spectral sensitivity of 11-cis-retinal?

    Hey all. I had a question. What makes the different cone cells in your eye respond to different wavelengths of light? I know that light strikes Retinal and causes it to undergo photoisomerisation, which starts the chain that leads to you seeing something. Do the different cone cells contain...
  36. H

    Current and Voltage from photovoltic cells

    I'm pretty confused as to how circuit analysis works when using solar cells. They all have ratings for voltage AND for current, but I'm not sure exactly what that means as far as using a cell in a circuit goes. Let's say I have a solar cell rated at 0.5V and 3.5A wired in series with a 1 ohm...
  37. R

    How to Calculate Ksp for Ferrous Oxalate in a Galvanic Cell?

    Homework Statement A student constructs a galvanic cell with one half-cell containing 0.11M ferrous nitrate, Fe(NO3)2, and the other half-cell made from 50.0ml of 0.15M oxalic acid and 1.0ml of the 0.11M ferrousnitrate. Ferrous oxalate is only slightly soluble. The half-cells contain iron...
  38. C

    Medical Is it possible to interfere in our dna and make the cells reproduce

    is it possible to interfere in our dna and make the cells reproduce very fast for exp: 10 times in a single second and manipulate the dna in that way so they can't stop renewing or reproducing
  39. C

    Most Recent Guide to making Solar cells?

    Hello my friends, first I want to thank all of those who take their time to helping people like us. I have a question and is what is the most recent guide on making a very powerful Solar Cell, I am very interested in it, and the reason why I want to know this is for making more devices to cut...
  40. L

    Synthesis of proteins in Euk. cells

    Homework Statement I'm a little confused as to how the nucleolus in a eukaryotic cell manages to synthesize proteins. For example, in the nucleolus, does it contain DNA that it uses to synthesize ribosomal RNA, which then synthesizes ribosomal subunits? Then the ribosomal subunits go out into...
  41. C

    Medical Brain controlling cells individually?

    So, this is my first post in the medical science section of the forum. So I was just in the shower and a question occurred to me. When I hear about how the brain controlling the body it's always "the brain tells this group of muscles to do something"...or 'the brains tells this organ system what...
  42. D

    Medical Storing information in a network of cells (Brain)

    Hello all, this is my first post here. I know these things have been discussed before in this forum, but that was several years ago, and I have some questions that weren't asked. Basically, I need to know how information is stored in the brain, presumably as memories. What I already know is...
  43. M

    Understanding Galvanic Cells: Salt Bridge, Electrode Potential, and More

    hi ,world 1-What is the importance of salt bridge? According to my textbook : 1-connects between the two solutions without allowing a direct contact between them So what is the problem of direct contact? 2-Neutralizes the charges which are formed in the solution of two half cells...
  44. G

    Electrochemical Cells, Cell Potentials: Using Nernst Equation

    Homework Statement The standard reduction potentials for Ni2+ and Sn2+ are as follows: Ni2+ + 2e− → Ni E° = −0.23 V Sn2+ + 2e− → Sn E° = −0.14 V Calculate the equilibrium constant at 25°C for the reaction Sn2+(aq) + Ni(s)→ Sn(s) + Ni2+(aq) Homework Equations Nernst...
  45. M

    Time Dilation & Stem Cell Therapy: Twin A vs Twin B

    I believe in the future stem cells will cure everything and stop the aging process, and I also think that any mammal traveling at high speed would be affected by failing organs and a weaker immune system (just my opinion). So, two people of the same age are on Earth. They are identical twins...
  46. Karlx

    Placing n numbered balls in n numbered cells

    Hi everybody. I keep on reading Rohatgi's book "An introduction to Probability and Statistics". Just now I am working in the following problem: We have n cells numbered 1 to n and n balls numbered 1 to n. We place at random the n balls in the n cells, with no cell receiving more than one ball...
  47. S

    Charge separation in solar cells

    If there is a charge separation on macroscale in a solar cells (electrons flow in one direction and holes in another) why there is no high voltage build up similar to capacitors or piezoelectrics where also charge separation occur? There exist some glasses which become conducting when heated...
  48. B

    Medical How long do cancer cells surive outside of the body?

    Hi, when a tumor is removed from a mouse that has been killed just minutes earlier, and then this tumor is cut using a scalpel, how long do cells sticking to this scalpel survive? I am asking because I just cut a tumor, then left the scalpel on the table for 10-15 minutes, and then when...
  49. A

    Potential difference in junction of two cells one 4.5V and one 3V

    1. If two cells, one of 4.5V and one of 3V are connected in parallel what is the potential Difference across the junctions between them. 2. I = \frac{V}{R} 3. As 4.5v is greater it is the potential difference as they don't add up?
  50. H

    Why is a Solution of ZnSO4 Necessary for Zn & Cu Half Cells?

    I would like to know why is a solution of ZnSO4 necessary in a Zinc half cell when connected to a Cu half cell. The ions Zn2+ are produced by the zinc electrode so a priori no solution of ZnSO4 is needed and plain water would be enough. More generally, why a half cell always needs both the...
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