Circular motion Definition and 1000 Threads

In physics, circular motion is a movement of an object along the circumference of a circle or rotation along a circular path. It can be uniform, with constant angular rate of rotation and constant speed, or non-uniform with a changing rate of rotation. The rotation around a fixed axis of a three-dimensional body involves circular motion of its parts. The equations of motion describe the movement of the center of mass of a body. In circular motion, the distance between the body and a fixed point on the surface remains the same.
Examples of circular motion include: an artificial satellite orbiting the Earth at a constant height, a ceiling fan's blades rotating around a hub, a stone which is tied to a rope and is being swung in circles, a car turning through a curve in a race track, an electron moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field, and a gear turning inside a mechanism.
Since the object's velocity vector is constantly changing direction, the moving object is undergoing acceleration by a centripetal force in the direction of the center of rotation. Without this acceleration, the object would move in a straight line, according to Newton's laws of motion.

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  1. G

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  2. W

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  3. L

    Need Help - Regarding the mixture of circular motion and hooke's law

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  4. L

    Radial force on a particle with circular motion

    A particle of mass 0.014 kg is traveling on a radius 0.9m at a rotational velocity of 36+5*t rad.s-1. How many revolutions does the particle go thorugh in 4.8 seconds? [revs] What is the radial force on the particle at 4.8 seconds? [N] (Hint: consider directions) (question I'm stuck...
  5. P

    I really appreciate the help.Finding Force in Nonuniform Circular Motion

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  6. I

    Calculating radius in circular motion without frequency or force?

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  7. K

    Need Help With Calculating Forces (Circular Motion)

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  8. A

    Uniform Circular Motion of Swinging Objects

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  9. B

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  10. AJKing

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  11. S

    Circular Motion, Revolutions from diameter, time and speed

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  12. S

    Calculating Revolutions in Circular Motion: A Tire's Journey in 4 Seconds

    A car is moving at a speed of 20 m/s in 4 seconds and the car's tire is 38cm around which is its diameter. How many revolutions did your tires make? Relevant Equations, T=2∏r / v My attempt at a solution: To get the distance travelled=20 m/s (4 sec.) = 80 m 2∏(0.19m)= 1.19 m 80m /...
  13. H

    Banked Circular Motion without friction

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  14. S

    Solving Circular Motion Problems: Displacement, Speed, & Acceleration

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  15. R

    Calculating Tangential Speed and Centripetal Acceleration on Earth's Equator

    1. ______ stands on the Earth's equator. Calculate his tangential speed. The Earth has a radius of 6.38 x 10^6 m. What is ______ centripetal acceleration? 2. 2∏r/T (Circumference/Time) and V2(squared)/r. (Velocity Squared/Radius) I don't even know how to start this problem.
  16. L

    Circular Motion of the Earth around the sun

    Homework Statement What is the period of Earth's (nearly) circular motion around the Sun? (2*pi*r)/T 1 year (1 year)/(2*pi) (2*pi)/(1 year) 2*pi*(1 year) Homework Equations There is only one speed that a satellite can have if the satellite is to remain in...
  17. 2

    Circular Motion of a Ferris wheel

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  18. T

    Block moving on a circular track-Work energy Circular Motion problem

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  19. M

    Puzzled about circular motion (whirling a bung on a string)

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  20. F

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  21. J

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  22. L

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  23. V

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  24. S

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  25. D

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  26. A

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  27. M

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  28. M

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  29. E

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  30. A

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  31. H

    Circular Motion Power: Why Isn't Work Done Equal to Zero?

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  32. J

    Circular Motion: Find Angle of Inclination of String

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  33. S

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  34. A

    Uniform Circular Motion Homework: Maximum Speed and Tension Calculation

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  35. I

    Circular Motion on a Hemisphere: Finding Speed from Geometric Conditions

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  36. B

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  37. D

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  38. E

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  39. B

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  40. V

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  41. J

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  42. C

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  43. J

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  44. T

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  45. D

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  46. D

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  47. D

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  48. D

    Circular Motion - Speed, Accel & Friction

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  49. J

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