I'm looking for a source of harder mechanics problems, preferably with solutions. I'm supposed to use the Young and Freedman book, but I find it rather teadious and superficial; most problems don't match the difficulty and depth of the ones on the exam. I had my mid-term tests recently, and got...
Homework Statement
A bowling ball sits on the smooth floor of a subway car. If the car has a horizontal acceleration a, what is the acceleration of the ball? Assume that the ball rolls without slipping.
Homework Equations
torque = R x F = Iα
aball= Rα
Isphere = (2/5) MR2
The Attempt at a...
Homework Statement
A bead is placed on a rod with coefficient of friction m, it's accelerated from rest with angular velocity a, find the time it takes to start moving. Neglect gravity
Homework Equations
Force of friction =Nm
The Attempt at a Solution
They said there's no gravity, so i don't...
In the following diagram, a frictionless disc is supported by a massless string. This problem was given by the author of a book, and a solution was given to some questions that were asked about this diagram. One thing the author said in one of the solutions, was that the tension in the string...
I have been studying classical mechanics for a while from Goldstein book and can't go ahead of the following derivation. I understand the method of Lagrange's multipliers for getting extrima of a function subjected to equality constraints but can't understand it's relevance here because in that...
Homework Statement
A bead of mass m slides in a frictionless hollow open-ended tube of length L which is held at an angle of β to the vertical and rotated by a motor at an angular velocity ω. The apparatus is in a vertical gravitational field.
a) Find the bead's equations of motion
b) Find...
In the Classical Mechanics volume of The Theoretical Minimum, he writes a shorthand equation for a small change in a function. Please could someone explain exactly what it means and where it comes from?
Hello PF,
I am taking classical mechanics this fall and I am horrified.
I am just not sure if I have the mathematics background for the class. I am still finishing differential equations (about half way done) and I am almost done with calculus 3. The pre-requisite for the class is DE...
I've been working on a crude N-body simulator which allows N bodies of equal masses to interact gravitationally in 2 dimensions. My goal is to model the formation of Solar System.
Each body is modeled as a circle with a radius as a function of its mass, in such a way that all bodies have the...
Homework Statement
The following structure,A force F is applied to the right hinge.If the mass of the rods are equal ,and the length of the rod is equal,the intial angle is also equal to 90 degrees (a square),What is the intial acceleration of leftmost hinge ?
Homework Equations
Coordinate...
When discussing about generalized coordinates, Goldstein says the following:
"All sorts of quantities may be impressed to serve as generalized coordinates. Thus, the amplitudes in a Fourier expansion of vector(rj) may be used as generalized coordinates, or we may find it convenient to employ...
Hello all. This is my first post. I am very passionate with physics even if i did not study them at university. I studied administation and another degree in economics and politics. However, i love physics so much and i decided to learn more about this subject. So, i searched MIT's undegraduate...
Hi everyone. So I'm going through Landau/Lifshitz book on Mechanics and I read through a topic on inertial frames. So, because we are in an inertial frame, the Lagrangian ends up only being a function of the magnitude of the velocity only (v2) Now my question to you is, how does one prove that...
Here's a question that I've been trying to solve for a while but keep on running into dead ends, and I can't seem to find any info on the internet to help me. Anyways I was wondering what the integral of torque is? For my specific example I have a rod that is not equally balanced on a fulcrum...
Homework Statement
A friend and I are going through Vladimir Arnold's Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics, but I think my lack of a background in pure math / proofs is seriously hampering my ability to do any of the problems in the first chapter. For example:
PROBLEM. Show that if a...
Homework Statement
A particle of mass m is subject to a force F (x) = -kx. The initial position is
zero, and the initial speed is v0. Find x(t).
Homework Equations
F = m*v*dv/dx = -kx
v = dx/dt
The Attempt at a Solution
I'm new to differential equations, so please excuse me if I make any...
I just finished my junior year in high school. In college, I hope to major in physics and was interested in the honors versions of freshman introductory physics. These all have the prerequisite of a calculus-based mechanics course and use Kleppner as their mechanics textbook.
I have so far only...
I came across this article about the near absence of continuum mechanics in university-level physics education:
http://www.troian.caltech.edu/papers/Gollub_PhysToday_Dec03.pdf
I have wondered this issue myself: why is continuum mechanics mainly studied by engineers rather than physicists, even...
An isolated mechanical system can be represented by a point in a high-dimensional configuration space. This point evolves along a line. The variational principle of Jacobi says that, among many imagined trajectories between two points, only the SHORTEST is real and is associated with situations...
I've been thinking about centripetal force and its effects on motion in uniform circular motion. I've actually found it difficult to accept that velocity magnitude can ever be maintained constant. Here is why:
if this is our velocity vector, v, at the top of the circle: →
Then the centripetal...
I am currently studying collisions in high school and my teacher told us that, in order to calculate the direction of each object after a 2-body collision, we could change the values in the relative velocity terms of the equation of the coefficient of restitution to the components in x and y. Is...
Hey guys! I'm currently on my junior year and I will be taking advanced classical mechanics next semester. My lectures will consist mainly on Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics and I am currently in need of a good book in classical mechanics. I have used Kleppner and Kolenkow's An Introduction...
Hi people.
Here the situation. Balloon filled with air I throw in the air. Balloon starts to move upstairs. It slows down and then is starts to fall down to the Earth. I'm interesting only in the movement of upstairs. Here the picture.
In the first case (left) I choose the direction of...
I made the problem up myself, so there might very well not be a rational answer that I like!
Homework Statement
A point-particle is released at height h0 is released into a parabola. The position of the particle is given by (x, y) and the acceleration due to gravity is g. All forms of friction...
Homework Statement
The situation is that of Goldstein's problem 1.21 (or 1.19 in some editions):
"Two mass points of mass m1 and m2 are connected by a string passing through
a hole in a smooth table so that m1 rests on the table and m2 hangs suspended.
Assume m2 moves only in a vertical line."...
Hi all,
I am looking for a good introduction to classical mechanics. I have looked at some book recommendations online but I am having trouble choosing the right book for me. Right now, I know no physics, so I need to start from the very beginning which I think is classical mechanics. I am self...
I need a book written just on the style of Classical Mechanics by Goldstein. I don't remember the book name and author but it is just the copy of the book Classical Mechanics by Goldstein. Please guide.
Homework Statement
To calculate moment of inertia of a solid sphere of uniform density[/B]Homework Equations
$$ I = \int r^2 dm$$
The attempt at a solution
I consider an elemental disk of small thickness ##d\theta##
##dm = \frac{M}{4/3 \pi R^3}*\pi R^2\cos^2\theta* Rd\theta##...
Homework Statement
A simple harmonic oscillator has a potential energy V=1/2 kx^2. An additional potential term V = ax is added then,
a) It is SHM with decreased frequency around a shifted equilibrium
b) Motion is no longer SHM
c)It is SHM with decreased frequency around a shifted equilibrium...
Very dumb classic mechanics question here:
The other day I caught sight of a trivial objects arrangement: a basketball placed on top of a 6-sided cardboard box on the floor, and I wondered how the weight of the hollowed sphere could cause bending on the supported, flat top surface of the box...
here is the link to walter lewin video lecture please jump to 13:13
8.01x - Lect 2 - 1D Kinematics - Speed, Velocity, Acceleration
i thought that all meter ruler/ meter stick use ± 0.1 cm as uncertainty .how did he get ± 0.5 cm?
In 3rd edition of Goldstein's "Classical Mechanics" book, page 335, section 8.1, it is mentioned that :
In Hamiltonian formulation, there can be no constraint equations among the co-ordinates.
Why is this necessary ? Any simple example which will elaborate this fact ?
But in Lagrangian...
Consider a sphere constrained to roll on a rough FLAT HORIZONTAL surface. A book on classical mechanics says it requires 5 generalized co-ordinates to specify sphere's configuration: 2 for its centre of mass and 3 for its orientation.
I did not understand why 3 for orientation. I guess only 2...
I'm interested in understanding the key physical differences between classical and quantum dynamics.
I understand that spin (intrinsic angular momentum) is one major physical difference.* So I wonder whether all else flows from this?
Or are there other major (unrelated) physical differences...
How do i get an idea, or a 'feel' of the components of the acceleration in polar coordinates which constitute the component in the eθ direction?
from what i know, a= (r¨−rθ˙^2) er + (rθ¨+ 2r˙θ˙) eθ ;
(where er and eθ are unit vectors in the radial direction and the direction of increase of the...
Homework Statement
Let's say that I have a potential ##U(x) = \beta (x^2-\alpha ^2)^2## with minima at ##x=\pm \alpha##. I need to find the normal modes and vibrational frequencies. How do I do this?
Homework Equations
##U(x) = \beta (x^2-\alpha ^2)^2##
##F=-kx=-m\omega ^2 x##
##\omega =...
Hello,
Homework Statement
I'm given the following exercise:
"A rod with neglected thickness exists. What is the relation between the α,β angles to Euler angles of orientation?
α is defined as the angle between the rod and its projection on the XY plane.
β is defined as the angle between the...
I composed a problem and propose it here. I know the solution so it just for fun of the participants.
There is a cylindrical bobbin of radius ##r##; the bobbin rotates about its central axis with angular velocity ##\omega=const>0##. An inextensible weightless string is coiled around the...
Hi All,
What are the main differences between statistical and dynamics properties in physics? Could you please explain the difference for problems in both classical and quantum mechanics. For instance, path integral molecular dynamics is supposed to give statistical properties of a quantum...
How can I derive that the work of a force perpendicular to velocity is always zero from the theorem of Noether?
I have heard that there is a relation between these two but in Google I found nothing.
Thank you very much
Classical mechanics: a minimal standard course by Sergei Winitzki. It is not probably going to help you if you already did not know the subject but is a great refresher nonetheless. He also includes a differential equations refresher that I found invaluable.
Looks like he has a ton of other...
Homework Statement
hi i was doing a practice physics junior olympiad paper when i got stuck in question 11 in this link
[/B]
https://www.scribd.com/document/244111815/SJPO-2013-Special-Round-pdf
Edit by moderator: Inserted relevant extract of the PDF so that helpers do not have to...
I have a question regarding the ontology of the many-worlds interpretation which by my assumption shows some deficiencies in this way of thinking.
When many worlders describe branching and effects giving rise to multiple worlds they typically invoke Schrodinger cat-type experiments where from a...
Based on my current understanding of the problem I do not see this following derivation as valid, although this is what was given in my course notes. Although this particular example is from an undergraduate physics course this is not a homework problem: I'm confused about the underlying...