Classical mechanics Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. S

    Classical Source of Difficult Newtonian Mechanics Problems?

    I'm looking for a source of harder mechanics problems, preferably with solutions. I'm supposed to use the Young and Freedman book, but I find it rather teadious and superficial; most problems don't match the difficulty and depth of the ones on the exam. I had my mid-term tests recently, and got...
  2. Anupama

    Linearity of time evolution in classical mechanics

    I came to know that time evolution in classical mechanics is highly non linear. Is there any case that it become linear?
  3. Wrichik Basu

    B Balancing a bicycle that is moving fast, rather than one that is moving slow

    Why is it easier to balance a bicycle that is moving fast, rather than one that is moving slow?
  4. astrocytosis

    Ball rolls without slipping in an accelerating car

    Homework Statement A bowling ball sits on the smooth floor of a subway car. If the car has a horizontal acceleration a, what is the acceleration of the ball? Assume that the ball rolls without slipping. Homework Equations torque = R x F = Iα aball= Rα Isphere = (2/5) MR2 The Attempt at a...
  5. V

    If a bead is placed on a rod and rotated...

    Homework Statement A bead is placed on a rod with coefficient of friction m, it's accelerated from rest with angular velocity a, find the time it takes to start moving. Neglect gravity Homework Equations Force of friction =Nm The Attempt at a Solution They said there's no gravity, so i don't...
  6. H

    Frictionless Disk Supported by Massless String

    In the following diagram, a frictionless disc is supported by a massless string. This problem was given by the author of a book, and a solution was given to some questions that were asked about this diagram. One thing the author said in one of the solutions, was that the tension in the string...
  7. B

    Classical Mechanics Textbooks: A Must-Have for Physics Students

    I'm sophomore in physics looking for best free books for classical mechanics and for vibrations and waves. Anyone with references pleaseThank you
  8. PrathameshR

    Use of Lagrange's equations in classical mechanics

    I have been studying classical mechanics for a while from Goldstein book and can't go ahead of the following derivation. I understand the method of Lagrange's multipliers for getting extrima of a function subjected to equality constraints but can't understand it's relevance here because in that...
  9. I

    Bead Sliding on Rotating Rod after Motor is Turned Off

    Homework Statement A bead of mass m slides in a frictionless hollow open-ended tube of length L which is held at an angle of β to the vertical and rotated by a motor at an angular velocity ω. The apparatus is in a vertical gravitational field. a) Find the bead's equations of motion b) Find...
  10. Alexander350

    B Where does this equation for stationary points come from?

    In the Classical Mechanics volume of The Theoretical Minimum, he writes a shorthand equation for a small change in a function. Please could someone explain exactly what it means and where it comes from?
  11. T

    B Why will an object in space continue moving foever?

    Why object in the space will continue moving foever if the object is in dynamic equilibrium?
  12. senatorarmstrong

    Courses Preparing for Classical Mechanics: Tips for Success

    Hello PF, I am taking classical mechanics this fall and I am horrified. I am just not sure if I have the mathematics background for the class. I am still finishing differential equations (about half way done) and I am almost done with calculus 3. The pre-requisite for the class is DE...
  13. J

    I How to model Solar System formation accurately and realistically

    I've been working on a crude N-body simulator which allows N bodies of equal masses to interact gravitationally in 2 dimensions. My goal is to model the formation of Solar System. Each body is modeled as a circle with a radius as a function of its mass, in such a way that all bodies have the...
  14. C

    Determining Acceleration of Hinge in a Beam and Hinge Structure

    Homework Statement The following structure,A force F is applied to the right hinge.If the mass of the rods are equal ,and the length of the rod is equal,the intial angle is also equal to 90 degrees (a square),What is the intial acceleration of leftmost hinge ? Homework Equations Coordinate...
  15. R

    I Amplitudes of Fourier expansion of a vector as the generalized coordinates

    When discussing about generalized coordinates, Goldstein says the following: "All sorts of quantities may be impressed to serve as generalized coordinates. Thus, the amplitudes in a Fourier expansion of vector(rj) may be used as generalized coordinates, or we may find it convenient to employ...
  16. E

    Classical Mechanics, MIT 8.01 -- Useful learning resource?

    Hello all. This is my first post. I am very passionate with physics even if i did not study them at university. I studied administation and another degree in economics and politics. However, i love physics so much and i decided to learn more about this subject. So, i searched MIT's undegraduate...
  17. R

    A The Lagrangian a function of 'v' only and proving v is constant

    Hi everyone. So I'm going through Landau/Lifshitz book on Mechanics and I read through a topic on inertial frames. So, because we are in an inertial frame, the Lagrangian ends up only being a function of the magnitude of the velocity only (v2) Now my question to you is, how does one prove that...
  18. T

    B What is the force acting on a seesaw?

    Here's a question that I've been trying to solve for a while but keep on running into dead ends, and I can't seem to find any info on the internet to help me. Anyways I was wondering what the integral of torque is? For my specific example I have a rod that is not equally balanced on a fulcrum...
  19. C

    Difficulty with Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics

    Homework Statement A friend and I are going through Vladimir Arnold's Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics, but I think my lack of a background in pure math / proofs is seriously hampering my ability to do any of the problems in the first chapter. For example: PROBLEM. Show that if a...
  20. Salvador_

    Classical mechanics differential equation F(x) = -kx

    Homework Statement A particle of mass m is subject to a force F (x) = -kx. The initial position is zero, and the initial speed is v0. Find x(t). Homework Equations F = m*v*dv/dx = -kx v = dx/dt The Attempt at a Solution I'm new to differential equations, so please excuse me if I make any...
  21. T

    Intro Physics Is Kleppner Mechanics Suitable for Self-Study After High School?

    I just finished my junior year in high school. In college, I hope to major in physics and was interested in the honors versions of freshman introductory physics. These all have the prerequisite of a calculus-based mechanics course and use Kleppner as their mechanics textbook. I have so far only...
  22. V

    Continuum mechanics in physics education

    I came across this article about the near absence of continuum mechanics in university-level physics education: http://www.troian.caltech.edu/papers/Gollub_PhysToday_Dec03.pdf I have wondered this issue myself: why is continuum mechanics mainly studied by engineers rather than physicists, even...
  23. J

    Classical mechanics: Jacobi variational principle

    An isolated mechanical system can be represented by a point in a high-dimensional configuration space. This point evolves along a line. The variational principle of Jacobi says that, among many imagined trajectories between two points, only the SHORTEST is real and is associated with situations...
  24. A

    About centripetal acceleration

    I've been thinking about centripetal force and its effects on motion in uniform circular motion. I've actually found it difficult to accept that velocity magnitude can ever be maintained constant. Here is why: if this is our velocity vector, v, at the top of the circle: → Then the centripetal...
  25. unseeingdog

    B Coefficient of Restitution in x and y

    I am currently studying collisions in high school and my teacher told us that, in order to calculate the direction of each object after a 2-body collision, we could change the values in the relative velocity terms of the equation of the coefficient of restitution to the components in x and y. Is...
  26. Val Antthony

    Classical Which classical mechanics book has better content?

    Hey guys! I'm currently on my junior year and I will be taking advanced classical mechanics next semester. My lectures will consist mainly on Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics and I am currently in need of a good book in classical mechanics. I have used Kleppner and Kolenkow's An Introduction...
  27. Dimani4

    Classical mechanics -- Throwing a balloon up into the air....

    Hi people. Here the situation. Balloon filled with air I throw in the air. Balloon starts to move upstairs. It slows down and then is starts to fall down to the Earth. I'm interesting only in the movement of upstairs. Here the picture. In the first case (left) I choose the direction of...
  28. H

    Calculating the equations of motion for particle in parabola

    I made the problem up myself, so there might very well not be a rational answer that I like! Homework Statement A point-particle is released at height h0 is released into a parabola. The position of the particle is given by (x, y) and the acceleration due to gravity is g. All forms of friction...
  29. A

    Tension on the rope (classical mechanics problem)

    Homework Statement The situation is that of Goldstein's problem 1.21 (or 1.19 in some editions): "Two mass points of mass m1 and m2 are connected by a string passing through a hole in a smooth table so that m1 rests on the table and m2 hangs suspended. Assume m2 moves only in a vertical line."...
  30. C

    Classical Which Classical Mechanics book to get?

    Hi all, I am looking for a good introduction to classical mechanics. I have looked at some book recommendations online but I am having trouble choosing the right book for me. Right now, I know no physics, so I need to start from the very beginning which I think is classical mechanics. I am self...
  31. G

    Looking for a Classical Mechanics Book by Goldstein?

    I need a book written just on the style of Classical Mechanics by Goldstein. I don't remember the book name and author but it is just the copy of the book Classical Mechanics by Goldstein. Please guide.
  32. R

    Calculating the moment of inertia of a solid sphere

    Homework Statement To calculate moment of inertia of a solid sphere of uniform density[/B]Homework Equations $$ I = \int r^2 dm$$ The attempt at a solution I consider an elemental disk of small thickness ##d\theta## ##dm = \frac{M}{4/3 \pi R^3}*\pi R^2\cos^2\theta* Rd\theta##...
  33. R

    Simple Harmonic Oscillator behaviour when a potential term is added

    Homework Statement A simple harmonic oscillator has a potential energy V=1/2 kx^2. An additional potential term V = ax is added then, a) It is SHM with decreased frequency around a shifted equilibrium b) Motion is no longer SHM c)It is SHM with decreased frequency around a shifted equilibrium...
  34. N

    How weight affects surface bending over time

    Very dumb classic mechanics question here: The other day I caught sight of a trivial objects arrangement: a basketball placed on top of a 6-sided cardboard box on the floor, and I wondered how the weight of the hollowed sphere could cause bending on the supported, flat top surface of the box...
  35. benny91xp

    B Walter Lewin videos -- why ± 0.5 cm uncertainty why not ± 0.1?

    here is the link to walter lewin video lecture please jump to 13:13 8.01x - Lect 2 - 1D Kinematics - Speed, Velocity, Acceleration i thought that all meter ruler/ meter stick use ± 0.1 cm as uncertainty .how did he get ± 0.5 cm?
  36. S

    A One Hamiltonian formalism query - source is Goldstein's book

    In 3rd edition of Goldstein's "Classical Mechanics" book, page 335, section 8.1, it is mentioned that : In Hamiltonian formulation, there can be no constraint equations among the co-ordinates. Why is this necessary ? Any simple example which will elaborate this fact ? But in Lagrangian...
  37. S

    Rolling ball and generalized co-ordinates

    Consider a sphere constrained to roll on a rough FLAT HORIZONTAL surface. A book on classical mechanics says it requires 5 generalized co-ordinates to specify sphere's configuration: 2 for its centre of mass and 3 for its orientation. I did not understand why 3 for orientation. I guess only 2...
  38. N

    I Classical v. quantum dynamics: Is spin the key difference?

    I'm interested in understanding the key physical differences between classical and quantum dynamics. I understand that spin (intrinsic angular momentum) is one major physical difference.* So I wonder whether all else flows from this? Or are there other major (unrelated) physical differences...
  39. Mind----Blown

    Significance of terms of acceleration in polar coordinates

    How do i get an idea, or a 'feel' of the components of the acceleration in polar coordinates which constitute the component in the eθ direction? from what i know, a= (r¨−rθ˙^2) er + (rθ¨+ 2r˙θ˙) eθ ; (where er and eθ are unit vectors in the radial direction and the direction of increase of the...
  40. 1

    Help finding the vibrational frequencies and normal modes

    Homework Statement Let's say that I have a potential ##U(x) = \beta (x^2-\alpha ^2)^2## with minima at ##x=\pm \alpha##. I need to find the normal modes and vibrational frequencies. How do I do this? Homework Equations ##U(x) = \beta (x^2-\alpha ^2)^2## ##F=-kx=-m\omega ^2 x## ##\omega =...
  41. T

    Rigid body orientation using Euler angles confusion

    Hello, Homework Statement I'm given the following exercise: "A rod with neglected thickness exists. What is the relation between the α,β angles to Euler angles of orientation? α is defined as the angle between the rod and its projection on the XY plane. β is defined as the angle between the...
  42. zwierz

    A Classical Mechanics challenge for fun

    I composed a problem and propose it here. I know the solution so it just for fun of the participants. There is a cylindrical bobbin of radius ##r##; the bobbin rotates about its central axis with angular velocity ##\omega=const>0##. An inextensible weightless string is coiled around the...
  43. J

    I Difference between statistical and dynamical properties

    Hi All, What are the main differences between statistical and dynamics properties in physics? Could you please explain the difference for problems in both classical and quantum mechanics. For instance, path integral molecular dynamics is supposed to give statistical properties of a quantum...
  44. L

    Why is Newton's equation of motion invariant to time reversal

    Is there any deep reason behind this? per example the principle of least action or something else?
  45. L

    I A question about Noether theorem

    How can I derive that the work of a force perpendicular to velocity is always zero from the theorem of Noether? I have heard that there is a relation between these two but in Google I found nothing. Thank you very much
  46. smodak

    Classical Found a great resource on Theoretical Mechanics (free)

    Classical mechanics: a minimal standard course by Sergei Winitzki. It is not probably going to help you if you already did not know the subject but is a great refresher nonetheless. He also includes a differential equations refresher that I found invaluable. Looks like he has a ton of other...
  47. T

    Classical mechanics electrostatics and charges

    Homework Statement hi i was doing a practice physics junior olympiad paper when i got stuck in question 11 in this link [/B] https://www.scribd.com/document/244111815/SJPO-2013-Special-Round-pdf Edit by moderator: Inserted relevant extract of the PDF so that helpers do not have to...
  48. durant35

    I Many Worlds vs Classical Mechanics

    I have a question regarding the ontology of the many-worlds interpretation which by my assumption shows some deficiencies in this way of thinking. When many worlders describe branching and effects giving rise to multiple worlds they typically invoke Schrodinger cat-type experiments where from a...
  49. L

    Derivation of Rocket Equation Using Relative Velocity

    Based on my current understanding of the problem I do not see this following derivation as valid, although this is what was given in my course notes. Although this particular example is from an undergraduate physics course this is not a homework problem: I'm confused about the underlying...
  50. Xell

    Classical What is a good, basic classical mechanics textbook?

    I would like one that is not very mathematically intense, and not to advanced, thanks for any replies.
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