Earth Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. mr1batman

    B Distance between the Earth and The Moon

    we know that the moon is far away the distance between us and the moon can fit all the other 7 planets and some small dwarf planets but how ? it would take us 3 days to reach the moon and the spacecraft were traveling in at least 240,000 miles it should take us more than a year to reach the...
  2. Serifos

    B A photon left galaxy G, 12 by ago and is reaching Earth now

    ... where was our current place in spacetime, call it A, when that photon started its journey 12 by ago? Did A even exist 12 by ago?
  3. B

    An object is launched from the Earth to escape the Sun

    Homework Statement (a) What is the escape speed from the sun for an object in the Earth's orbit (of orbital radius R) but far from the Earth? (b) If an object already has a speed equal to the Earth's orbital speed, what additional speed must it be given to escape as in (a)? (c) Suppose an...
  4. M

    Orbital Period of the Earth where the Sun's Mass Changes

    Hey, this is going to be my first post here so I'm not sure how it all works, so just tell me if I do something out of order please. Anyway I have been given this homework assignment and part of it was the question stated below...
  5. D

    Why doesn’t the water fall out of the Earth?

    So I was on my way to school this morning and looking at the beach made me think of something. Why doesn’t the water on Earth fall out and into space? Like, if you really didn’t think too hard, you’d be like, yeah, the Earth is tilted, so why, doesn’t the water fall out like a glass of water? If...
  6. xaratustra

    Foucault pendulum and a round globe

    Imagine we are all cavemen without satellite technology and just discovered the Foucault pendulum! As we know the angle of presession depends on the latitude. This can be used to prove that the Earth is rotating, right? Now by putting several Foucault pendula around the Earth, at equidistant...
  7. Jacinta

    Why is Earth considered round despite its bumpy surface?

    I mean it would be impossible for Earth to be fully spherical as it would be too bumpy to be a sphere shape. If this is the case, why is Earth considered round?
  8. ISamson

    Poll: Will AI mark the end of humans and Earth?

    Do you think AI will lead to the end of humanity, Earth, or help us colonise the Universe and prosper? Will technology and robots kill us all? I found the interest in posting this poll after reading some quotes from Stephen Hawking on the topic. Poll. Thank you.
  9. H

    Mean Earth Temperature Data: 1951-2012

    Data for the mean Earth temperatur: - For example, the average annual temperature for the globe between 1951 and 1980 was around 57.2 degrees Fahrenheit (14 degrees Celsius). (UCAR). - The global mean surface temperature is 14.46 °C computed from MODIS data (2001-2012). - Estimated Jan 1951-Dec...
  10. mark!

    I Resemblances between moon surface and earth mantle

    The Theia hypothesis is the current leading hypothesis to explain how our moon was created. Both Earth's mantle and the moon's surface have indistinguishable oxygen isotope ratios, which leaves the earth–moon system as more similar in O isotopes than any other two bodies in the solar system...
  11. D

    Derive Formula for Velocity of Object Approaching Earth

    Homework Statement A particle of mass m is dropped from a height h, which is not necessarily small compared with the radius of the earth. Show that if air resistance is neglected, the speed of the particle when it reaches the surface of the Earth is given by ##\sqrt {2gh}## ##\sqrt {\frac {R_E}...
  12. wolram

    Anomalous accelerations in spacecraft flybys of the Earth

    The suggestion is a fifth force to counter these anomalies is this generally excepted? arXiv:1711.02875 [pdf, ps, other] Anomalous accelerations in spacecraft flybys of the Earth L. Acedo Comments: 41 pages, 11 figures (Accepted for publication in Astrophysics and Space Science) Subjects...
  13. Q

    Spok travels to the year 1930 on Earth

    I have entered this section of the forum and found references to Star Trek. This series once left me wondering. It was a chapter from the first era. Spok travels to the 1930s on Earth and his communicator breaks down. Asking, he manages to reach the laboratory of a scientist of 1930, who...
  14. K

    Why Does My E/M Experiment Graph Have an Unexpected Y-Intercept?

    So I am doing the charge to mass experiment and determining the relationship between: 1. accelerating voltage and radius formed by the electron beam 2. magnetic field strength and radius formed by electron beam Theoretically I should obtain an equation of the form: r = (1/B) *sqrt(2mV/e) where...
  15. Alexander350

    Escape velocity and kinetic energy of the Earth

    If you had two masses, m_{1} and m_{2}, and you released them in space infinitely far apart, their kinetic energies would satisfy \frac{1}{2}m_{1}v_{1}^2+\frac{1}{2}m_{2}v_{2}^2=\frac{Gm_{1}m_{2}}{r} if they met with a distance r between their centres of mass. This equation therefore tells you...
  16. I

    Effect of Earth-Sun Distance Variance on Effective Temperature

    Homework Statement The distance between the Sun and the Earth varies during the year: it is a minimum in January, and about 3.3% larger at its maximum in July. What is the corresponding change in the Earth's effective temperature? Homework Equations Energy absorbed: $$ E_{abs} = \pi R^2 (1-...
  17. V

    Earth Potential: Why Is It Considered Zero?

    Why is the potential of the Earth taken as zero ? Putting the question in other words:: All earthing is done to the ground. Over the years every singe charge in excess is grounded to the earth. Even then why is it so that the potential of the Earth is considered to be zero ??
  18. V

    Earth Mass: 5.9x10^24 kg - Last Measurement & Why?

    Mass of the Earth is 5.9 x 10^24 kg . How long has it been at this value and why does it not change even when the population of the word has gone up by many folds , there have been new flora and fauna . when was this last measurement taken?
  19. J

    I How to determine if an asteroid will burn up or hit Earth?

    I want to make a interactive simulation that shows whether or not an asteroid will hit the surface of the Earth. It would have 2 sliders for you to control the speed and mass of the asteroid. The simulation will output "yes" or "no" if the asteroid hits the surface. Is there a mathematical...
  20. KenJackson

    Is the Earth inherently unstable?

    Please critique this logic. It's well known from chemistry that cooler water can hold more gasses in solution than warmer water. As ocean temperatures rise (slowly, for any reason, over centuries) dissolved greenhouse gasses will come out of solution and into the atmosphere. Conversely, as...
  21. parshyaa

    I What if everyone on Earth starts bursting crackers for one day?

    What amount of Air and sound pollution would this cause, i mean if every single person on Earth starts bursting crackers for 5-6 hours only for one day, I just need the approximate idea of dammage this would cause to environment, u could assume average values for these data, please help me, i am...
  22. A

    B According to General Relativity, would the Earth be 'flat'?

    I thought about the geometry of Earth by definition and thought of the implications of 'curved space-time'. I understand a trajectory of a satellite and other objects to be straight geodesics through warped space-time. Would the Earth then therefore be able to described as a straight surface in...
  23. A

    What shape would the Earth appear to have if it were just covered by water

    Hello all, I was going through study of gravitation of earth. The book teachs that gravity of Earth is more near poles than at equator as Earth is not perfect sphere rather radius of Earth is lesser near poles larger at equator. A thought came in my mind that if the water at level goes also...
  24. D

    Flying objects pulling on Earth

    So, I was thinking today about Newton's Law Of Universal Gravitation. Well, when I was thinking, I remembered that if you were to drop a rock, the Earth would be pulled the slightest bit. Right? Anyways, if that’s the case, then if there are enough birds and planes flying around in the sky, then...
  25. C

    What is the Height of the International Space Station Above the Earth's Surface?

    Homework Statement The International Space Station, launched in 1998, makes 15.65 revolutions around the Earth each day in a circular orbit. Find the height of the space station (in kilometers) above the earth’s surface. Homework Equations T = (2*pi*r) / v r - radius, distance between center...
  26. S

    I want to prove that the earth is round.

    I have met several people online who believe that the Earth is flat, my craziest experience is this one guy believed that "There's no universe, the sun and moon are only 30 miles away from us." I can't debate him cause I don't know a lot in those fields. Can I get some help to debate him.?
  27. D

    What would the weight of a column of water be at the center of the Earth?

    In reading Jules Verne's book A Journey to the Center of the Earth I came to a section where one of the characters questions if the massive weight of the air would be fatal at the center of the Earth. I lack the mathematical skills to derive an equation to graphically represent the results. My...
  28. P

    I Spaceship moves away from the Earth

    Spaceship moves away from the Earth at a constant speed of 300 m/s. How long would it take for a clock on the Earth to differ from a clock in the spaceship by 1 second.
  29. I

    How fast should the Earth spin for centripital accel. to equal gravity?

    Homework Statement 1. Homework Statement The Earth turns once around its axis in 24.0 hours. We will assume that it is perfectly spherical, with radius 6400 km. The mass of the Earth is taken to be 6.00 × 1024 kg. The gravitational acceleration on the surface is taken to be g = 9.80 m/s2 . a)...
  30. Bmaxwell

    B Could we shade the Earth from the Sun to save Earth?

    Saving Earth - for a while: Could we shade the Earth from the Sun at a rate that keeps up with the Sun’s increase in Luminosity? There is a theoretical Dyson’s Ring that could be built around the Sun that would be used to tap the energy of the Sun. Could we construct something like that to...
  31. R

    Intelligent life other than on Earth

    What do you think?
  32. tony873004

    B Asteroid Florence will soon pass Earth

    Florence is a miles-wide asteroid that will come within 4.4 million miles of Earth on September 1. That's very close for an asteroid this size. On my twitter is an animation and a link to a simulation of Florence as viewed from Earth. It comes from the southern sky and disappears to the north...
  33. A

    B A Hypothesis To Observe The Formation Of Earth

    "Today's astronomers detect objects so far away that their light has taken perhaps 10 billion years to reach us." -NatGeo May 1974 page 595 If there was a planet and the light that has been reflected from Earth was reaching there 4.5 billion year later (that means it would be 42.75 trilliard...
  34. B

    B Are Dark Matter Concentrations on Earth Seasonal?

    Are there variations of dark matter concentration on Earth based on months or seasons of the year?
  35. O

    Stargazing Different Simultaneity for telescopes in space and earth?

    I was just wondering. According to Lorentz transformations, if two events are simultaneous in one reference frame, they will generally not be simultaneous in another. The time difference that I get between the two events in the other reference frame is \Delta t^{`} = \gamma\beta\Delta x...
  36. IntegralBeing

    I Does the normal force really equal mg on earth? I think not....

    Dear community, I am very ashamed to have not noticed this result but well into my physics major, and I would like to share it with you. I am not sure it is right, which is my reason for posting it. The normal force is classically referred as...
  37. E

    Meaning of potential with respect to Earth

    Potential of a body is defined as the amount of work done in bringing that body from infinity up to some point divided by its charge. The Earth has zero net charge, so the work done in bringing any charge from infinity till the Earth is zero. So what do statements like, "The potential of this...
  38. C

    I Why centrifuges on Earth and in space would be the same?

    In this forum I read a thread about centrifuge and learned that, ''There is no difference between centrifuges on Earth and centrifuges in space because gravity is in no way related to how a centrifuge works'' Reference https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/how-do-centrifuges-work.148518/ But...
  39. A

    B Accuracy of moon orbiting earth in how many days and hours

    Can anyone tell me accurately. accuracy of moon orbiting Earth in how many days and hours and seconds and if it is multiplied by 14 how much it will be in days. i need accurate answer. Thanks, Ahmed.
  40. S

    I Mysterious Agent Blows Up Moon: Can Earth Survive?

    Story in brief: An unknown agent blows up the moon, initially into 7 major pieces and a bunch of little ones. The pieces are gravitational bound, but collisions between the pieces continues the break up process. Stephanson postulates that the number of pieces reaching the Earth's atmosphere...
  41. C

    Why don't we feel the Earth's rotation?

    Pardon me if this seems like an incredibly naive question. Perhaps the question could also be rephrased as such: "Why do the laws of classical mechanics hold true with Earth as a frame of reference?" A quick google search turned up the usual answer: the Earth rotates at a constant speed...
  42. A

    Weight of a person a certain distance above the Earth

    Homework Statement The problem is stated in the picture. Homework Equations Fg=Gm.1m.2/r^2 The Attempt at a Solution I found a similar question where someone wanted to find how high will the weight be half the weight on the surface. Here is one of the answers: F =G.m1.m2/r^2 F´ =G.m1.m2/r´^2...
  43. C

    How long does it take for the temperature on Earth to....

    How long does it take for the temperature on Earth to cool down after the sun has set? I want to know if the total solar eclipse will change the temperature.
  44. Sanborn Chase

    Iridium Question -- Why is Iridium plentiful in space rocks but scarce on Earth?

    Why is iridium plentiful in space rocks but scarce on earth?
  45. A

    Why Earth has constant acceleration?

    according to f=GMm/r^2 if force changes based on a distance between 2 objects, so during free fall object is constantly changing its distance, so does that mean the Earth is exerting a non-constant force on that object? if that was right, why's that object accelerate at a constant rate of...
  46. Noisy Rhysling

    "The Menace from Earth" flying sequence

    In the eponymous short story Lunarians have a large dome they can use to fly under their own power, using wings they rent. BUT, let's posit a person who regularly runs 26.2 marathons on Earth. Is this person fit/strong enough to actually fly in that arena? SWAGs accepted.
  47. S

    I Proton- Proton Fusion on Earth?

    Hi, I have been doing my own personal fusion research for almost a year now and I recently began looking into the various fusion fuel cycles other than D-T and D-D. The cycle that I'm interested in is P-P fusion, I'm aware that this method is inefficient for energy production, however, it seems...
  48. D

    I Question on the particles that formed the Earth.

    Full disclosure, I am a creationist, but i want to know the finer points about the big bang and the creation of the universe. So we know that the formation of new rock from lava doesn't make them "day zero" rocks, ie they still would be considered aged when we do radiometric dating. So we know...
  49. hamischism

    B Star trails and the Earth's movemement

    Greetings, I wonder if someone could please kindly give a physics explanation for the phenomenon of circular star trails when Earth is moving 67 times faster laterally than it is rotating? Thanks very much in advance...
  50. A

    What if Earth was exposed to a huge magnetic field?

    What would happen if the entire Earth was somehow exposed to a massive magnetic field, such as those found near magnetars, like 10^10 teslas, for about 1 second? Would everyone instantly die? What would be the impact of a moving magnetic field vs a stationary magnetic field be? How much time...
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