Integration by parts Definition and 438 Threads

  1. S

    Difficulty With Integration by Parts

    Homework Statement Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution What I am unsure of is how to find the derivative of u. Since the original integral is integrating with respect to y, should I be finding the derivative of u with respect to y, and treat the x's as contants?
  2. S

    Solving Integration by Parts with a Reduction Formula

    Homework Statement Use integration by parts to prove the reduction formula: http://img214.imageshack.us/img214/1234/24206074.jpg Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution what confuses me about this question is that its not in the form sqrt(a2 + x2) but its in ^n instead of...
  3. T

    Integration by Parts: Struggling with Homework

    Homework Statement Here is a question I'm struggling with. I encountered it in a paper, and although a solution is provided I'm not so sure I understand where they're coming from. Homework Equations \int_{r_1}^{r_2} \overline{v}\frac{1}{r}\frac{d}{dr}(r\frac{du}{dr})rdr where...
  4. C

    Integration by parts help just the beginning part for this one

    Homework Statement intergral from pi to 0. of (sin(3t)dt)^4 The Attempt at a Solution okay so i know how to do this but when i tried substitution putting 3t=u and (1/3)du= dt i always came with the the wrong coefficient at the end with the answer and so i would multiply it...
  5. T

    Integration by Parts - Choice of variables

    Homework Statement I'm getting different results when choosing my u & dv for Integration by Parts on the following integral: \int 2x^3 e^x^2 dx (Note, the exponent on 'e' is x^2) This yields the correct solution: u = x^2 dv = 2x e^x^2 dx du = 2xdx v = e^x^2 However, I have tried using...
  6. A

    Integration by Parts with sin and ln(x)

    Homework Statement The method to use to integrate the function is up to us. The choices are: 1) U-substitution 2)Integration by Parts 3)Trigonometric integrals 4)Trigonometric substitution 5)Partial fraction Homework Equations According to me, the best way to do it is to use...
  7. S

    Integration By Parts: Volume - help

    Homework Statement Use the method of cylindrical shells to find the volume generated by rotating the region R bounded by the curves y=e1.6 x, y=e−1.6 x and x=0.6 about the y-axis. Homework Equations V=$\displaystyle \Large \int _a^c 2pix (yt - yb) dx$ The Attempt at a Solution...
  8. S

    How Do You Solve Integrals Using Integration By Parts?

    Homework Statement 1.$\int x^ne^xdx$ 2.$\int \sin ^nxdx$ Homework Equations $ \displaystyle \Large \int fg dx = fg - \int gf' dx$ The Attempt at a Solution 1. f=xn g'=ex g=ex f'=nxn-1 then just plug it in the formula? i tried but i don't get the right answer.. 2. i have...
  9. 3

    What is the Integration by Parts Method for Solving Integrals?

    Homework Statement \int\frac{x^3}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}dx I have to use integration by parts on the above integral. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution u=x^3 du=3x^2dx dv=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}dx v=arcsin (x) =x^3arcsin (x)-3\int\ x^2arcsin (x)dx u=arcsin (x)...
  10. A

    Integration by parts of a function

    the function is c = 15te-.2t the goal is to integrate it from t = 0 to t = 3 so to set up the integral i took out the 15 first so i got: 15 * integral from 0 to 3 of t*e-.2t i set u = t and so du = dt dv = e-.2tdt so v= -5e-.2t so following the integration by parts formula i got...
  11. A

    Integrate xarctan(x^2)dx: Steps & Solution

    the problem is find the integral of xarctan(x^2)dx i set w = x^2, so 1/2dw = xdx then i plug that into the integral to get the integral of 1/2arctan(w)dw so i let u = arctan(w) and dv = dw so du = dw/(1+w^2) and v = w so then the integral of udv = uv - integral of vdu so...
  12. R

    Integration by Parts substitution

    Homework Statement \int\arctan(4t)dt Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution \int\arctan(4t)dt = t\arctan(4t) -4 \int \frac{t}{1+16t^2}dt I'm stuck at this point. I think I need to make a substitution for the denominator, but I'm not sure how to go about doing so.
  13. R

    Simple integration by parts problem

    Homework Statement \int \ln(2x+1)dx Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution u = \ln (2x +1) du = \frac{2}{2x+1} dv = dx v = x xln(2x+1) - \int \frac {2x}{2x+1}dx I'm not sure how to proceed. Do I separate the fraction in the integrand or do long division? I think I separate the...
  14. Z

    Integration by Parts: Solving \int \frac{x^3e^{x^2}}{(x^2+1)^2}

    Homework Statement \int \frac{x^3e^{x^2}}{(x^2+1)^2} The Attempt at a Solution Well, this problem is hard, so I thought to use u = x3ex2 so du = x2ex2(3+2x2) dx and dv = (x2+1)-2 then v = -2(x2+1)-1 Please check v though to make sure my algebra is right. so then using the by parts formula...
  15. E

    Integration by parts, can you do this?

    I've seen this formula stated and used, ( in a stanford university video lecture) \int \frac{dA}{dt}B\ dt = - \int \frac{dB}{dt}A\ dt with the condition that you don't vary the end points. but i don't understand how you can just remove the AB term from the right hand side, and I've...
  16. G

    Integrate by Parts: Solving \int \ln (x^2 + 1) \, dx

    Homework Statement Find or evaluate the integral using substitution first, then using integration by parts. \int \ln (x^2 + 1) \, dx The Attempt at a Solution Let \: u = x^2 + 1 du = 2x \, dx dx = \pm \frac{du}{2 \sqrt{u - 1}} Then \int \ln (x^2 + 1) \, dx = \pm...
  17. M

    Area of the region bounded between two curves with integration by parts

    Homework Statement Find the area bounded between the two curves y=34ln(x) and y=xln(x) Homework Equations Integration by parts: \intudv= uv-\intvdu The Attempt at a Solution First I found the intersection points of the two equation to set the upper and lower bounds. The lower...
  18. C

    Integration by Parts separately

    Homework Statement Integrate: -\frac{2}{\theta} \int^{\infty}_0 y e^{-2y/\theta} dy + \frac{2}{\theta} \int^{\infty}_0 y e^{-y/\theta}dy Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Let u = y/theta; y=u*theta; dy = du*theta, which becomes -2 \int^{\infty}_0 u \theta e^{-2u}...
  19. D

    Can we use integration by parts for improper integrals?

    What's up with this \int_{-\infty}^\infty \sin{x}\frac{1}{x}dx=\pi Now I try integration by parts \int_{-\infty}^\infty \sin{x}\frac{1}{x}dx=[-\cos{x}\frac{1}{x}]_{-\infty}^\infty-\int_{-\infty}^\infty \cos{x}\frac{1}{x^2}dx = -\int_{-\infty}^\infty \cos{x}\frac{1}{x^2}dx = \infty...
  20. A

    Integrate e^(-theta)cos(2theta): Get Help Now!

    Homework Statement Evaluate the integral (e^-theta) cos(2theta) I got this as my answer e^(-theta)-sin(2theta)+cos(2theta)e^(-theta)+C But it was wrong All help is appreciated.
  21. G

    Integration by Parts guidelines

    I've been trying to find this online, but I haven't been able to find any site that really explains it: when performing integration by parts, is there some rule or set of guidelines to determine which part of the equation is u and which is dv?
  22. M

    Solve Integral Using Integration by Parts

    Hello :smile: I was hoping someone could help me with this integral. Homework Statement I=\int{(x^2sin(5x^3-3))}dx Homework Equations \int{(u.\frac{dv}{dx})}dx=[uv]-\int{(v.\frac{du}{dx})}dx \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{dy}{du}.\frac{du}{dx} 3a. The first attempt at a solution...
  23. X

    Integration by parts involving exponentials and logarithms

    Homework Statement Using integration by parts, integrate: (1/x^2)(lnx) dx with the limits e and 1 Homework Equations [uv]to the limits a b - the integral of (v)(du/dx) dx (sorry, don't know how to write out equations properly on a computer) The Attempt at a Solution I've...
  24. P

    Name for integration by parts shortcut

    Hi all. I've recently learned a shortcut for integration by parts, but don't know what it's called or where it comes from. The trick is to find \lambda such that f'' = \lambda f and \mu such that g'' = \mu g, providing both are constants and \lambda\neq\mu. Then \intf(x)g(x)dx =...
  25. N

    How can substitution make integration by parts easier?

    \int x^3cos(x^2)dx -\frac{1}{2}x^2sin(x^2)+\frac{3}{2}\int xsin(x^2)dx -\frac{1}{2}x^2sin(x^2)+\frac{3}{4}cos(x^2)-\frac{3}{4}\int \frac{cos(x^2)}{x} the last integral
  26. T

    Quick question on integration by parts

    Homework Statement I'm following an example in the textbook that states: http://img24.imageshack.us/img24/1672/33686252.jpg I was just wondering what happened to the 2 out the front, I would have been more inclined to think this would be the next step...
  27. P

    How do you know when to use integration by parts on a problem?

    This a techniques of integration question, and I'm wondering how do you know when to use integration by parts on a problem? My book says this bout the Integration by parts procedure. If f(x) is a product of a power of x and transcendental function then we try integration by parts. Can...
  28. E

    Integration by parts conceptual problem

    1. Suppose : f(1) = 2, f(4) =7 , f'(1)=5, f'(4) = 3 and f"(x) is continuous. Find the value of: \int_{1}^{4} xf''(x)dx Homework Equations IBP formula \int u(x)dv = u(x)v(x) - \int v(x) du The Attempt at a Solution I re-wrote the IBP formula from...
  29. C

    Where Did I Go Wrong in My Integration by Parts Problem?

    Homework Statement Let F(b) be the exact area under the graph of y = x2*e-x between x=0 and x=b for b>0. Find the formula for F(b).Homework Equations int(uv')= uv - int(vdu)The Attempt at a Solution u = x2 and dv = e-x, thus u'=2xdx and v=-e-x. y= -x2*e-x - -2*integral(xe-x). = -x2*e-x...
  30. D

    Conceptual problem with integration by parts.

    Why is it that whenever we encounter a question which can be solved by integration by parts, we get half the function? I mean, suppose a differentiated f(x)g(x) yielded {f'(x) g(x)dx + f(x)g'(x)dx}, then why do we get only {f'(x) g(x)dx} to extract the original function (f(x)g(x)) from?
  31. P

    Why Do I Struggle to Choose the Correct u and dv in Integration by Parts?

    Find http://img214.imageshack.us/img214/4186/problemm.png Homework Equations udv=uv-ƒvduThe Attempt at a Solution lndx=dv (1/X)=v u=x^2+2 du= 2x^2 I looked in the solutions manual and I don't get, why do I keep picking the wrong u & dv?Can someone please show an example on how to pick the...
  32. C

    Integration by Parts: Verify Formula for $\int x^{n} sin x dx$

    Homework Statement \int\frac{t^{2}}{\sqrt{2+3t}} Use integration by parts to verify the formula: \int x^{n} sin x dx = -x^{n} cos x + n\int x^{n-1} cos x dx Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution For the first one, I attached the picture of my work on paper, as it...
  33. Mentallic

    How can I solve this integration by parts problem for the function x^2/(e^x+1)?

    Homework Statement I=\int{\frac{x^2}{e^x+1}dx} The Attempt at a Solution I tried integration by parts but that didn't work because it just became more complicated in the end. I=x^2ln(e^x+1)-2\int{xln(e^x+1)dx} Then, \int{xln(e^x+1)dx}=xln(e^x+1)-\int{\frac{x}{e^x+1}dx} It...
  34. J

    Integration by Parts of Inverse Tangent

    Homework Statement I must evaluate the indefinite integral: \int x \arctan{x} dx Homework Equations I am using the following format to perform the integration: \int u dv = uv - \int v du The Attempt at a Solution I have tried working the problem substituting x in for u and arctan...
  35. D

    Infinite series by integration by parts

    Hi, I wonder if this hypothesis is true: Let f_n be an arbitrarily chosen n'th anti-derivative of the function f_0. Similarly, let g_n be the n'th derivative of the function g_0. Now, \int^b_a f_0 g_0 \rm{d}x=[f_1g_0]^b_a-\int^b_a f_1g_1 \rm{d}x=[f_1g_0-f_2g_1+...]^b_a+(-1)^n \int^b_a...
  36. D

    Integration By Parts: Need help with a step

    Integration By Parts: Need help with a step... Evaluate the integral: \int ln(2x + 1)dx I worked it out up until: Xln(2x + 1) - \int 2x/(2x + 1) dx Then the next step throws me off. I attached a scan from the solutions manual and circled the part that confused me. Could somebody...
  37. T

    Integration by parts involving partial derivatives

    Homework Statement \int x \frac {\partial f} {\partial x} dx where f=f(x,t) Homework Equations \int u \, dv = uv - \int v \, du The Attempt at a Solution u = x so du = dx and dv = \frac {\partial f} {\partial x} dx so v = \int \frac {\partial f} {\partial x}...
  38. N

    Integration by Parts with Power Reduction - Confirming Solution

    Homework Statement I(xsin^2x,x) (1/2)I(x(1-cos2x),x) (1/2)I(x,x)-(1/2)I(xcos2x,x) x^2/4-(1/2)I(xcos2x,x) u=x du=dx dv=cos2x v=sin2x/2 x^2/4-xsin2x/4+I(sin2x,x)/4 x^2/4-xsin2x/4-cos2x/8+C book is showing a diffrent solution from integrating by parts before power reduction can somone...
  39. T

    Use double integrals to show result of integration by parts

    Homework Statement Let F(x) and G(x) be the antiderivatives of f(x) and g(x) on [a,b]. using multiple integration, show that the integral from a to b of f(x)G(x)dx = F(b)G(b)-F(a)G(a) - the integral from a to b of g(y)F(y)dy To do so, consider the double integral of a suitable function...
  40. N

    Integration by Parts: Solving for u and v in cos(2x) and cosx(2x)

    Homework Statement Homework Statement The Attempt at a Solution u= cos(2x) = > du= -2 sin(2x) dv=cosx(2x) =>v= 1/2 sin(2x) ?
  41. S

    Integrating by Parts: Solve e^(-x)cos x dx

    Homework Statement I have attempted and failed solving the following integration: Integrate : e^(-x) cos x dx Homework Equations I tried using the integration by parts rule: uv - (integral) v (du/dx) dx The Attempt at a Solution I let u = e^(-x) and dv/dx = cos x...
  42. I

    Integration by Parts: Solving the Integral of Sqrt(x) * ln(x) with Limits 1 to 5

    Homework Statement integral limit 1 to 5 integral of sqrt x * lnx dx a = 1 b= 5 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution 2 x (-1 + 2 Log[x]) ------------------ 8 11.99604193 but its not right
  43. M

    Integration by Parts: Int: x*arctan(x) dx

    Because of circumstance (my desire to graduate in 5 years or less), I've been forced to attempt Calc 2 in 2 months time online over the summer. About 75% of it is going smoothly (compared with 105% or so of Calc 1). Homework Statement I'm to solve the indefinite integral: \int x *...
  44. M

    Alternative to Integration by Parts?

    Hey all! I was recently refreshing my memory of integration by parts via some personal reading when I thought, there must be a better way. Integration by parts (while creative in that it integrates the entire product rule) feels very arbitrary to what it's attempting to calculate (at least...
  45. A

    Integration by Parts Problem (Natural Log)

    Homework Statement [Intgrl]ln(x^(2)+4)dxHomework Equations [Intgrl]udv=uv-[Intgrl]vduThe Attempt at a Solution [Intgrl]ln(x^(2)+4)dx, u=ln(x^(2)+4), du=(2x/x^(2)+4), dv=dx, v=x xln(x^(2)+4)-[Intgrl](2x^(2)/(x^(2)+4))dx
  46. A

    Integration by Parts: Find Integrals | 65 Characters

    Formula for integration by parts: \int f(x)dx = \int u dv = uv - \int v du Use integration by parts to find the following integrals: a) \int x e^{1-x} dx b) \int_1^4 \frac {ln \sqrt x} {\sqrt x} dx c) \int_{-2}^1 (2x+1)(x+3)^{3/2} dx d) \int x^3 \sqrt{3x^2+2} dx Answers in back of the...
  47. F

    Integration by Parts of x^5cos(x^3)

    Homework Statement \int x^5cos(x^3) dx Homework Equations \int uv' = uv - \int u'v The Attempt at a Solution \int x^5cos(x^3) dx \frac{(x^5)*(sin(x^3)}{(3x^2)} - \int\frac{5x^4*sin(x^3)}{(3x^2)} dx \frac{(x^3)*sin(x^3)}{3} - \int\frac{(5x^2)*sin(x^3)}{(3)} dx...
  48. Y

    Why Separate x^7 into x^4 x^3 in Integration by Parts?

    I have a couple questions about a certain problem on http://www.math.ucdavis.edu/~kouba/CalcTwoDIRECTORY/intbypartssoldirectory/IntByPartsSol3.html#SOLUTION%2016 On number 18... 1) What is the logic behind separating x^7 into x^4 x^3 2) In the translation from dv to v, how did x^3...
  49. A

    Integration by Parts: Q6 - (-(0-0)), Q3 Explained

    Homework Statement In question 6, where does the -(0-0) part come from. The instructor did this for another question, question number 3 as well except in the other question the resulting value was a non-zero one and thus affected the answer.. any help appericiated...
  50. C

    Integration by Parts of a Double Integral

    Homework Statement ∫∫xy(x^2+y^2)^(1/2)dydx over the range 0 to 1 for both x and y. Homework Equations I believe that it requires integration by parts. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
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