Kinetic Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. D

    Angular Speed and Kinetic energy

    Homework Statement Ok I have the answers to parts a and b, which I am 100% confident in since they are simple computations Question is in attachement a)74.9 rad/s b)168.08 rad My issue comes in when I have to get parts c The mass of the cylinder is 8.7kg, its diameter is .18m, its .35m long...
  2. B

    Kinetic Energy from a Simple Harmonic motion and spring

    Homework Statement A 0.26-kg block on a horizontal frictionless surface is attached to an ideal massless spring whose spring constant is 190 N/m. The block is pulled from its equilibrium position at x = 0.00 m to a displacement x = +0.080 m and is released from rest. The block then executes...
  3. Sugarteeth

    The visuals of a kinetic bombardment

    I'm writing a story in a fantasy universe, but for a certain aspect, I need realism. The densest summation of the questions I have are this: What would a single rod of kinetic bombardment look like being shot into the dense sand of a desert, visually? What angle of shot would be easiest to pull...
  4. T

    How does the distance between molecules affect temperature?

    Homework Statement According to the kinetic molecular theory: as the distance between the molecules increases, the temperature of a material decreasesthe rise in temperature of a material occurs because the molecules lose kinetic energywhen the molecules within a gas collide they lose energy...
  5. Nile Anderson

    Relationship between Velocity, Kinetic Energy and Mass

    Homework Statement Homework Equations i) F=ma=mv/t ii) E=mv2/2 The Attempt at a Solution Now based on equation 1 , I have concluded that the velocity gained is inversely proportional to m, and that so is the kinetic energy , I have seen otherwise.[/B]
  6. E

    Why is there a difference in kinetic energy among water molecules?

    why's there unequal distribution of kinetic energy in water molecules?
  7. defaultusername

    What is the Correct Calculation for Sam's Speed at the Bottom of the Slope?

    Homework Statement Sam, whose mass is 75 kg, stands at the top of a 12-m-high, 100-m-long snow-covered slope. His skis have a coefficient of kinetic friction on snow of 0.07. If he uses his poles to get started, then glides down, what is his speed at the bottom? Homework Equations v =...
  8. Surya97

    How does anything slow down if kinetic friction is low?

    Lets say that there is a rectangular box on a horizontal surface, with no air resistance on it. If the applied force required to get the object moving is greater than the static friction, Fa>Us* Fn, then the object starts moving. However, the Static Friction is almost always greater than the...
  9. M

    Temperature & kinetic energy of particles in solid vs gas

    Consider the internal energy of a gas and solid (different materials) both at the same temperature, which material has the larger potential energy and why? Do they also both have the same kinetic energy? Finally is the definition of temperature as the average kinetic energy of the particles only...
  10. K

    How to find a percentages in kinetic energy

    Stefan throws a baseball with the speed of 140 km/ℎ. The ball goes obviously in goal, but it bounces back out of the net with a speed of 50 km/ℎ. What percentage of the kinetic energy remaining after contact with the net?
  11. T

    MHB Calculating Kinetic Energy of a Block on an Inclined Plane

    A block of mass 9kg is initially at rest at the top of an inclined plane of ramp length 4m. -Assuming that the plane is frictionless, calculate the speed of the block at the bottom of the plane. -Now instead assume the a frictionless force of Ffr = 2 Newtons opposes the motion of the block...
  12. E

    Chromatography: The difference in kinetic energy

    In chromatography, the upper portion of the moving water solvent has more kinetic energy, than the lower portion of the moving water solvent because the lower portion of water molecules have to face more obstacles in the way because of the absorbed water molecules. Is it true?
  13. UMath1

    B Kinetic Energy Dependent on Frame of Reference?

    According to special relativity, KE= ([PLAIN]https://upload.wikimedia.org/math/3/3/4/334de1ea38b615839e4ee6b65ee1b103.png-1)(mv^2)/2. Since the velocity measured is dependent on a person's frame of reference, then does that mean energy too is dependent on frame of reference? For example, if an...
  14. S

    Kinetic energy and Gravitational Potential Energy

    Hi Guys,When we are finding the wasted energy when something is dropped a tower, we do this: mgH-0.5mv^2 My question is, does the velocity of the kinetic energy have to be vertical component, or can it be the impact velocity when it hits the ground? Thanks
  15. diazdaiz

    Kinetic friction and applied force

    I think this question is not important and rarely noticed, but I'm still curious XD kinetic coefficient of friction is used when the applied force of static friction coefficient is less than than the force that we give, or less than or equal to the force that we give? sry for my bad english
  16. AndreewL

    Angular Momentum, Inertia and Kinetic Energy?

    Homework Statement A large wooden turntable in the shape of a flat disk has a radius of 1.50 m and a total mass of 100 kg. The turntable is initially rotating about its vertical axis through its centre with an angular velocity of 2.50 rad/s. From a very small height a 100 kg sand bag is...
  17. F

    Understanding the Kinetic Trans Effect?

    Can anybody explain or give me clues to why the kinetic trans effect and the spectrochemical series do not have exact correlations? I know it has something to do with filled p orbitals, but I cannot figure it out.
  18. R

    What is the minimum kinetic energy for this roller coaster ride?

    Homework Statement A rollercoaster has a loop with a radius of 12m. The coaster travels 50m and at point A, enters the loop. The average frictional force on the coaster is 40N. The mass of passenger is 50kg. What is the minimum kinetic energy required at point A to generate a velocity of 27m/s...
  19. RoboNerd

    Question kinetic energy in circular motion

    Homework Statement An object moves in uniform circular motion. Its kinetic energy is directly proportional to: I. centripetal force II. radius of the circle III. the period of circular motion Homework Equations I took the universal gravitational law G* m1 * m2 /r^2 = m2 * v^2/r and then I...
  20. UMath1

    Kinetic Energy of two positive charges flying apart

    Usually when we calculate the kinetic energy acquired by a positive charge as it moves in the direction of the electric field produced by another positive charge, we assume that the source charge remains stationary and so the loss in potential energy for the moving charge is equal to its gain in...
  21. RoboNerd

    Calculating Moment of Inertia for Rotating Objects: A Kinetic Energy Problem

    Homework Statement What is the moment of inertia of a spinning object of radius 0.5 m and mass 6 kg moving at 5 m/s, if it has a kinetic energy of 100 J? 1) 1 kgm22) 2 kgm23) 4 kgm24) 8 kgm25) 20 kgm2 Homework Equations K.E. = Kinetic energy of rotation + kinetic energy of...
  22. ramialsaiad

    Derive the kinetic energy of a mass on two springs

    Homework Statement Hi I want to derive the equation of kinetic energy for a mass on two springs .. Here is the figure of the system: http://faculty.ndhu.edu.tw/~clcheng/class-98/gen-phy98/gen-phy98-1-Q2s.pdf Am I doing right for calculating the kinetic energy for the mass on two springs ...
  23. L

    Assess the statements: about potential and kinetic energy

    Homework Statement (direct translations from Finnish to English to the best of my ability) Ascertain whether the statements are correct or false. Give reasoning behind all answers.Correct any false statements. (direct translations from Finnish to English) a)the change of an object's...
  24. ccarit3007

    What is the total kinetic energy of the rod?

    Homework Statement Uniform rod rotates at axel. What is the total kinetic energy of the rod? Homework Equations deltaKrot = 1/2Iw^2 deltaKtrans = 1/2mv^2 The Attempt at a Solution I believe the rod has both rotational as well as translation energy because the rod is not rotating about its...
  25. N

    Do electrons have kinetic energy in an electrical circuit?

    I got a question towards kinetic energy and elektrical energy. They always talk about about particle accelerators or devices when talking about transformation of elektrical energy into kinetic energy of elektrons. But do elektrons also have kinetic energy when they are circulating in an...
  26. S

    How Does Intermolecular Potential Energy Behave in Ideal and Real Gases?

    Homework Statement In the kinetic model of an ideal gas, it is assumed that: A. The forces between the gas and the container are zero B. The intermolecular potential energy of the molecules of the gas is constant. C. The kinetic energy of a given gas molecule is constant D. The momentum of a...
  27. S

    Question about static friction adjusting itself

    In a situation like this, there are two equilibrium's, For just about to accelerate downwards: mgsinθ - Ffriction - T = 0 For just about to accelerate upwards: T - Ffriction - mgsinθ = 0 Is there a situation where there is no static friction i.e. when mgsinθ = T?
  28. D

    Find the minimum kinetic energy of two electrons in a 1D box

    Homework Statement Problem: Consider a "crystal" consisting of two nuclei and two electrons arranged like this: q1 q2 q1 q2 with a distance d betweem each. (q1=e, q2=-e) a) Find the potential energy as a function of d. b) Assuming the electrons to be restricted to a one-dimensional...
  29. Kara386

    Kinetic energy of alpha particle in alpha decay

    Homework Statement Consider the nuclear decay 21486Rn → 21084Po2- + α. Calculate the Q for this decay, and give the value of the kinetic energy of the alpha particle in the rest frame of the Rn nuclide. The rest mass of the Rn nuclide is 213.9954u, of Po is 209.9829u, of α is 4.00015u and of...
  30. P

    Explain relationship of Kinetic energy and acceleration

    Can someone someone explain and possibly draw a free body Diagram. kinetic energy of an object has the same direction as its acceleration
  31. R

    Solving for Kinetic & Potential Energy: Help Needed

    Homework Statement Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Kinetic Energy + Potential energy=0 1/2mv^2 = mgcos(20) 100v^2 = 1.96cos(20) v^2 = .0184 v = .136 m/s No idea if this is correct or if I should proceed with energy considerations. Please advise.
  32. B

    Kinetic Friction and Incline for a Car

    Homework Statement Homework Equations friction:[/B] f = μN incline angle: θ = arctan(1/10) summation of forces in y: N - mgcosθ = 0 summation of forces in x: -f - mgsinθ = ma (?) The Attempt at a Solution For this problem, I set the x-axis going up the incline and the y-axis normal to said...
  33. S

    I Why does the kinetic operator depend on a second derivative?

    The formula T = -(ħ/2m)∇2 implies that T is proportional to the second spatial derivative of a wavefunction. What is the origin of this dependence? In classical mechanics, T = p2/2m. Is it also the case in classical mechanics that p2/2m is proportional to a second spatial derivative? I...
  34. D

    Is kinetic energy included in the equation E = hν for a photon?

    For a photon the energy is given by $$E = h\nu$$ Does this includes both kinetic energy and energy due to mass? If so then de Broglie gave the equation λ = h/p by equating hν with mc2 but since E = mc2 just gives the energy due to relativistic mass at that speed it would not include kinetic...
  35. P

    Momentum and percent kinetic energy loss

    Homework Statement 1.) A 1200 kg car traveling at 20 m/s collides with a stationary 1400 kg car. The two cars lock together. Determine the speed of the vehicles immediately after the collision if 80% of the initial kinetic energy is converted to heat and sound during the collision 2.) Must all...
  36. P

    Possible explanation for kinetic energy

    why does kinetic energy depend on half the square? if we add up all the velocities does it not produce half a square?
  37. Asleky

    Kinetic Energy v. Time Graph for Freefall

    Homework Statement Pretty simple question, just checking for confirmation. It was a small question at the beginning of a summative test, a rock was dropped off of a bridge and we were asked to graph the kinetic energy over time. Homework Equations 1/2mv^2. The Attempt at a Solution I...
  38. K

    Maximum Kinetic Energy of Photoelectrons from Irradiated Hydrogen Atoms

    Homework Statement A sample of hydrogen atoms is irradiated with light with wavelength 85.5 nm, and electrons are observed leaving the gas. (a) If each hydrogen atom were initially in its ground level, what would be the maximum kinetic energy in electron volts of these photoelectrons? 0.9 eV...
  39. manaXmizery

    Kinetic energy of the photoelectrons

    Homework Statement A beam of ultraviolet light with wavelength of 200 nm is incident on a metal whose work function is 3.0 eV. Note that this metal is applied with +1.0 V with respect to the ground. Determine the largest kinetic energy of the photoelectrons generated in this process. Homework...
  40. S

    Interpretation of kinetic energy

    While studying energy on Sears & Zemansky's University Physics, I came up with a doubt on the meaning of kinetic energy. The book gives two possible physical interpretations of this quantity. I'm okay with the first meaning of KE but I don't understand completely the second one. I don't...
  41. S

    Doubts on Work-Energy theorem for a system

    While studying energy conservation on Morin I found this explanation about the work-energy theorem for a system. Using Koenig theorem $$\Delta K_\textrm{system}=\Delta K +\Delta K_\textrm{internal}$$ so we have I've got two main question on that: Why are only external forces considered for...
  42. normal_force

    Kinetic energy object vs opposing KE object?

    Homework Statement There is a Ball that weights .150 kg and is moving at 90m/s =607.5 Joules and it is moving to the right, so its coming from the left. on the opposing side is a 35kg cart moving at 4.5m/s = 354.37 Joules The Cart has superior momentum and mass... however, in this scenario some...
  43. B

    What happens to entropy when kinetic energy increases in a system?

    Entropy is basically a measure of the number of avaible microstates a system can have, given a certain energy of the system. It is a measure of the uncertainty of the exact state of the system. Now, suppose we have a box with a single particle inside and with the only internal energy being the...
  44. D

    Transfer of kinetic energy from particle to electric field

    If an electron in an excited wave form passes thru an electric field , can it lose kinetic energy in doing so.?
  45. M

    I Ideal Gases: O2 & H2 - Kinetic Energy Comparison

    Hello, I want to make sure I understand the following considering ideal gases. Assuming I have two different types of gases, say, O2 and H2 (each at thermal equilibrium), is it correct to say that the kinetic energy of the O2 gas equals to the kinetic energy of the H2 gas since they're both...
  46. P

    I Relativistic Kinetic Energy Derivation

    Hello, I tried a different route to derive relativistic kinetic energy and I cannot see why it doesn't work. Here is my work: 8.00000000000000E+01 RM, Rest mass of object 7.50000000000000E+05 v, velocity of object 6.00001877636573E+07 Momentum, p,= RM/Sqrt(1-(v^2/c^2))*v...
  47. R

    Question about coefficient of kinetic friction and distance

    1. Homework Statement m = 4.00 kg theta = 30 v = 1 m/s compression of the spring by the block , x = 0.3 m d = 5 m Homework Equations rule : Fk = μ k * N i must find Fk first to find μ k using conservation energy, [/B] The Attempt at a Solution First find N, N = m x g x cos theta N = 4 *...
  48. Dishsoap

    Why Do Identically Treated Pucks Have Different Kinetic Energies?

    Homework Statement I am looking at part C.[/B] https://scontent-ord1-1.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xal1/v/t34.0-12/12782422_10205657311624690_1648245885_n.jpg?oh=79b686a8b74392888fab0b070b86627d&oe=56F7E1E4 The Attempt at a Solution Here I am looking at part C. My initial thought is that they have...
  49. O

    B Need help with algebra in proving kinetic energy is not conserved

    I'm trying to prove that kinetic energy is not conserved in inelastic collisions using the conservation of momentum. This is the set-up. An object A of momentum ##{m_1}{v_1}## collides inelastically with object B of momentum ##{m_2}{v_2}## using momentum conservation ##P_i = P_f## {m_1}{v_1} +...
  50. O

    Do all forms of energy fall under 'kinetic' and 'potential'?

    I know that energy is recognized through motion. Even in the mass-energy equivalence a velocity is present even though it is a rest-energy (Not really sure if this would count as a potential energy since there is no 'field' of acceleration that the mass is in) So does kinetic and potential...
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