Length Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. L

    How to find the length of the wire?

    Homework Statement For a 150 MHz (1 MHz=1 million cycles per second) radio signal, the wavelength is 2 m long. If each wire is about 0.5 m long, a half wavelength of radiation will span the two wires taken as one. The result is that electromagnetic waves are generated in the direction of the...
  2. B

    Angled Length Contraction (Relativity)

    Homework Statement Find the length of a meter stick if in the laboratory frame it is angled at 60 degrees relative to the direction of motion, and it is traveling at .8 c. I have calculated gamma to be 1.667 Homework Equations Lorentz transformations The Attempt at a Solution a' = l' cos(x)...
  3. A

    What Focal Length Eyepiece Provides a -125 Magnification?

    Homework Statement The medium-power objective lens in a laboratory microscope has a focal length fobjective = 3.75 mm. What is the focal length of an eyepiece lens that will provide an overall magnification of -125? Assume student's near-point distance is N=25cm. Homework Equations...
  4. Ranku

    I Length Contraction & Mass Increase in GR | General Relativity

    In special relativity, an object moving at higher speed experiences time dilation, length contraction, and mass increase, compared to an object moving at slower speed. In general relativity, for an object in stronger gravitational field (i.e., with higher acceleration due to gravity), time runs...
  5. I

    Hydrostatics, Length of a mercury column

    Homework Statement What will be the length of mercury column in a barometer tube, when the atmospheric pressure is 75 cm of mercury and the tube is inclined at an angle of 60° with the horizontal direction? Homework Equations Pascal's Law The Attempt at a Solution l ⋅ sinϑ = h l = h / sinϑ l...
  6. I

    Hydrostatics, find length of kerosene column in U tube

    Homework Statement A glass tube is bent into a U shape. Water is poured into the tube until it sands 12 cm high on each side. Kerosene (density = 870 kg/m3) is added slowly to one side until water on the other side raises 5 cm. What is the length of kerosene column? Homework Equations (ρhg)1 =...
  7. N

    About a concave mirror with a large focal length (1000mm)

    I have a Cassini PM-160 spherical mirror used in telescopes as the primary mirror. The mirror is concave with a radius of curvature of 2600mm and focal length of 1300mm. I have a very basic question. If an on object is located beyond the focal length of a concave mirror then the virtual image...
  8. H

    I Gravitational Force between two Rods of Mass M and Length L

    Find the Force of Gravitation between two Uniform Rods of Mass M and Length L. I heard my prof say that we have to do double integration to solve this. Please explain the above step and step with Diagram
  9. Pushoam

    Dimension of length using h,G,c

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Dimension of length using h,G,c [h] = [F r] ##[G] =[ \frac { Fr^2}{m^2} ] \\ [\frac { hG}c] = [L] ## So, the answer is option (b). Is this correct?
  10. K

    Length contraction and time dilation in relativity

    Homework Statement A graduate student discovers that an elementary particle produced in his experiment travels 0.250 mm through the lab at a speed of 0.950c before it decays (becomes another particle). What is the lifetime of the particle measured in its rest frame (proper lifetime). A) 8.77 x...
  11. M

    B Time Dilation & Length Contraction: Does Relativity Work for Mediums?

    Hello I am new here and I am just Junior college student. So please use simpler terms. I need to know that does relativity work for mediums like air and water. I mean the equations of time dilation and length contraction, do they work for other mediums. If so shall I take C as the speed of light...
  12. C

    The length of a pendulum that is equivalent to a rocking hemisphere

    Homework Statement A solid sphere is cut in half and a homogeneous hemisphere of radius r and mass M is set upon a table(with its flat side up). The surface of the table is perfectly rough. The hemisphere rocks back and forth with small amplitude excursions from equilibrium. What is the length...
  13. Peter Martin

    I Does the "space twin" benefit from length contraction?

    Does the “space twin” benefit from length contraction as well as time dilation? In Einstein’s thought experiment, let one of twins travel to a galaxy known to be 10 light years from Earth at a speed of sixty percent of light speed (0.6c). Were it not for time dilation the one-way trip would...
  14. F

    Calculating the Length of a Space Elevator Rope

    Homework Statement The following task causes me problems: The science fiction writer R.A. Heinlein describes in the novel "Friday" a satellite ("space elevator"), which consists of a long rope, placed directly above the equator. The rope is aligned along the Earth's radius. It moves so that...
  15. karush

    MHB What is the length of a curve defined by a logarithmic function?

    $\begin{align*}\displaystyle f(x)&=\ln(\sin{x})\\ \frac{\pi}{6}& \le x \le \frac{\pi}{2}\\ \end{align*}$ $\begin{align*}\displaystyle f^\prime(x)&=\cot{x} \end{align*}$ so $\begin{align*}\displaystyle L&=\int_{\pi/6}^{\pi/2} \sqrt{1- (\cot{x})^2} \,dx \\ \therefore...
  16. P

    Focal Length given M and distance between obj and img

    Homework Statement The distance between an object and its upright image is 28.0 cm. If the magnification is 0.550, what is the focal length of the lens that is being used to form the image? Homework Equations 1/f = 1/so + 1/si M= -si/so The Attempt at a Solution See included image...
  17. N

    A rope of mass m and length L is hanging from the ceiling.

    Homework Statement Part C: Find fundamental frequency. Homework Equations Tension(y) = μgy v(y) = sqrt(gy) Time it takes to travel from bottom to top = t_up = 2srqt(L/g) The Attempt at a Solution I found part A and B, which are tension and velocity. I don't know how to find part C because...
  18. Leggit9

    What is the equation for calculating crystal length using index of refraction?

    Hey, The question sounds like this: I have 100 fs 400 nm pulse passing through the CaF2 crystal. After passing, it gets twice wider (200 ps). What is the length of the crystal? Can anyone share the equation which would help me to calculate this? Thank you in advance!
  19. karush

    MHB How Do You Calculate the Length of the Curve from $x=\ln{4}$ to $x=\ln{5}$?

    $\textsf{12 Find the length of the curve $y=\ln(e^x-1)-\ln( e^x+1 )$ from $x=\ln{4}$ to $x=\ln{5}$}$ ok I thot that curve lengths were done with parametric equations but didn't know how to convert this
  20. F

    Proof about cycle with odd length

    Homework Statement In the following problems let ##\alpha## be a cycle of length ##s##, and say ##\alpha = (a_1a_2 . . . a_s)##. 5) If ##s## is odd, ##\alpha## is the square of some cycle of length s. (Find it. Hint: Show ##\alpha = \alpha^{s+1}##) Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution...
  21. I

    Neuron lengths, sizes and quantity

    As I understand, there are peripheral neurons that stretch for up to a meter or more from the spine to wherever the muscle is. I was curious, does this apply to all the neurons that for example, move my right hand? Are all the neurons in my fingers individually that long, starting at the spine...
  22. K

    Maximum-minimum area from a fixed length rope

    Homework Statement Homework Equations Area of triangle=(base x height)/2 The Attempt at a Solution a is the side of the triangle. Area of an equilateral triangle: ##~\displaystyle \frac{a}{2h}=\tan 30^0=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}## $$\rightarrow A_t=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}a^2$$ Side of the rectangle...
  23. O

    B Calculate length of side of cube

    How can I calculate the length L of each side of a cubic simulation box with 500 molecules (in Ångstrøm) when I want molar volumes of V1 = 0.6 l/mol?
  24. J

    B Against length contraction explanation of magnetism

    When a test charge stands next to a wire, there are coulomb forces between the test charge and the protons of the wire. 1: When the test charge starts to move, the Coulomb forces stays the same, because distances from test charge to protons stay the same. There is no magnetism in this case...
  25. K

    Maximum area from fixed length fence

    Homework Statement Homework Equations First derivative=maxima/minima/vertical tangent/rising/falling The Attempt at a Solution a are the sides of the base and b is the height $$A=4ab+a^2,~~V=a^2b=a^2\frac{A-a^2}{4a}=...=\frac{1}{4}a(A-a^2)$$...
  26. L

    I Electric currents and length contraction

    Hi people, me bother yo again! I understand that relativity theory length contraction is the explanation of magnetics fields. See the image: https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/s/vuy69jhig3kni3n/densidadcargasencorriente.jpg?dl=0 1) In the S system, if q is moving at the same velocity than the...
  27. D

    Time Dilation and Length Contraction Problem

    Homework Statement Anna and Bob are both born just as Anna's spaceship passes Earth at 0.9c. According to Bob on Earth, Planet Z is a fixed 30 ly away. As Anna passes Planet Z on her continuing outward journey, what will be (a) Bob's age according to Bob, (b) Bob's age according to Anna, (c)...
  28. J

    Mean Magnetic Path Length of the Magnetic core of a transformer

    For the Image given, i have to calculate reluctances of air gap and core which depends on respective mean path lengths. For the left hand core, the mean path length calculated in the solution manual is 1.11 meter . However what I don't understand is that why is the length of the air gap included...
  29. N

    How Do Sign Conventions Affect Focal Length Calculations?

    Homework Statement 1) A double convex thin lens has a radius of 25 cm for the first surface and a radius of 40 cm for the second surface. If the glass has a refractive index of 1.55 the focal length is a) 28 cm, b) 9.93 cm, c) 121 cm, or d) 63 cm. 2) An object is placed 16 cm in front of a...
  30. R

    I Is Length Contraction Accounted for in the Analysis of a Moving Clock?

    Hi Is this analysis right A spaceship is traveling at a steady speed V in the direction shown. Inside the spaceship is a simple clock of length L and consisting of a light source at “a” and a mirror at “b”. The light leaves “a”, bounces off the mirror at “b” and goes back to “a”, which counts...
  31. S

    I Average chord length of a circle

    I would like to find the average chord length of a circle. And I have 2 methods, which gave different answers... [The chord is defined as the line joining 2 points on the circumference of the circle.] The general formula for a chord length is ##d=2R\sin(\delta/2)=2\sqrt{R^2-u^2}## Method 1...
  32. C

    Finding torque by integration of weight

    Homework Statement Hi. I ve got a problem, where I have to show torque by integrating the weight of the rod over the whole it's length. Homework Equations [/B] Result, what I am suppose to get is: ## \tau_{rod} = \frac{mgb}2 ##The Attempt at a Solution [/B] When I try to integrate, I am...
  33. S

    I Spinning disk, length contraction, & equivalence principle

    Suppose we have a spinning disk with a very fast spin, an observer in the center, and an observer on the edge. Suppose that the observer on the edge measures the circumference of the spinning disk. (1) Now, the observer on the edge at a given instant will be moving at a faster speed than the...
  34. F

    I Calculating change in length for a projection

    I haven't touched a physics textbook in a while and need help with something fairly simple. I am staring straight down on a rectangular prism that is tilted on one axis to a known angle, theta. I have a measurement of a vector length in this orientation. I would like to know how much that length...
  35. Moayd Shagaf

    B Planck Length and Lorentz Contraction

    I've heard that Planck length is the smallest length ever! but if something that his length is equal to Planck length and moving by speed dv which is infinitesimal change in speed or higher than that , then according to special relativity his length must be equal to L'=L \sqrt1-v^2/c^2 which...
  36. G

    How can I find the length of this pole?

    Homework Statement A pole BC is supported by the cable AB as is shown in the figure. If the magnitude of the force applied on the point B is 70 lb, and the moment of this force about the x-axis is -763 lb ft, determine the pole lenght. I'LL ATTACH AN IMAGE SO YOU CAN SEE IT. Homework Equations...
  37. M

    B Surface volume of 3-sphere with radius of 2 Planck length?

    What is the surface area ("surface volume") of a 3-sphere having a radius of 2 Planck lengths? Is the product of the Planck's constant, Einstein's proportionality constant and Planck time also equal to this volume? Does this equivalence signify anything? What does it signify?
  38. D

    Simple Special Relativity Problem of Length Contraction

    Hello, I'm self-studying Ta-Pei Cheng's Relativity, Gravitation and Cosmology. Problem 2.8 is the following: Two spaceships traveling in opposite directions pass one another at a relative speed of ##1.25 \times 10^8## m/s. The clock on one spaceship records a time duration of ##9.1 \times...
  39. M

    How can I determine the length of a Multimode fiber?

    I have a step index SMS (single-multi-single mode fiber) with an equal lateral splicing offset at both junctions. Refractive indexes, offset and radius of cores are given. This device is fed by a broad-band source and the spectral response collected by an Optical Spectrum Analyzer is given...
  40. M

    Length Contraction Formula: How to Calculate Observed Length at High Speeds

    Homework Statement This is a question asked in a entrance examination[/B] A spacecraft moves at a speed of 0.900c with respect to the ground. If its length is L, as measured by an observer on the spacecraft , what is the length measured by a ground observer? Homework Equations observed...
  41. jlmccart03

    Calculating Relative Velocity and Length Contraction in Special Relativity

    Homework Statement The problem states: Racer A and Racer B have the same care length, but from a spectators view Racer A looks (1/2) that of Racer B. Also Racer B is traveling at a speed v = (c/2). I am to find the spedd of Racer A in the spectators frame of reference. Homework Equations...
  42. M

    Is there any proof to show that gravity works at the Planck length?

    Is there any experimental proof which shows that the force of gravity works at Planck length? Has it been verified already? Is it verifiable?
  43. T

    I Length Contraction: Muon vs Earth Frames

    http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Relativ/muon.html https://newt.phys.unsw.edu.au/einsteinlight/jw/module4_time_dilation.htm#equivalence I was looking at these links and got confused. It seems to me that they are saying the same thing but the UNSW link uses the clock in the other...
  44. karush

    MHB 11.e.28 Find the length of the cardroid

    find the length of the cardroid \begin{align*}\displaystyle L&=\sqrt{r^2+\left( \frac{dr}{d\theta}\right)^2}\\ r&=8(1-\sin {\theta})\therefore \frac{dr}{d\theta}&=-8\cos\left(\theta\right)\\ r^2+\left( \frac{dr}{d\theta}\right)^2 &=(8(1-\sin {\theta}))^2+((-8)\cos(\theta))^2\\...
  45. lfdahl

    MHB Integer-Sided Right Triangle: 2001 Leg Length & Minimum Other Leg Length

    The shorter leg of an integer-sided right triangle has length 2001. How short can the other leg be?
  46. J

    How much do you need to increase the pendulums length by to

    Homework Statement How much do you need to increase the pendulums length by to double the pendulums period Homework Equations T = 2PI sqrt(length/gravity) The Attempt at a Solution Answer is 2sqrt(l). But I don't know how to get there. Any help would be greatly appreciated, thanks.
  47. S

    A Reasonable length of forecast horizon in a time series

    Suppose we have monthly totals of observed data for last 35 years. That data is of inflow of a river in a reservoir and monthly demands from the reservoir. We are interested to check the effect of construction of a dam in the upstream. The effect is, whether the downstream reservoir will have...
  48. T

    Geometry: Finding a Side Length in Triangle Using Centroid

    The Problem is #16 in the attached picture. Essentially, I need to find the length of BC using information about congruency and the location of the centroid. I've been able to show a whole bunch of things, but nothing that gets me close to actually finding out the missing side length. I began...
  49. I

    Arc Length of Parabola & Square Root Function

    Homework Statement Consider the curves: y = x^2 from 1/2 to 2 and y = \sqrt{x} from 1/4 to 4. a. Explain why the lengths should be equal. b. Set up integrals (with respect to x) that give the arc lengths of the curve segments. Use a substitution to show that one integral can be...
  50. Z

    How to Calculate the Edge Length of a Cube Given Its Volume and Surface Area?

    Homework Statement The volume of a cube is 'v' cubic yards, and its surface area is 'a' square feet. If 'v' = 'a' what is the length in inches of each edge?Homework Equations volume of a cube = e^3 surface area of cube = 6e^2The Attempt at a Solution volume of a cube = 'v' cubic yards...
Back
Top