Non-linear Definition and 340 Threads

  1. E

    Why Is ZnO Conductivity Non-Linear?

    I want to understand the conductivity of ZnO. I know it is non-linear (that's why it is used in surge arrester to begin with), but can anyone enlighten me on why it is non-linear? Is it the function of electric field, current, or anything? I'd appreciate if you can provide the expression of...
  2. M

    Request for Hints to solve a Non-Linear PDE

    Dear Friends, Would you please provide me with some hints to find the analytical solution of the non-linear PDE given below: U=U(z,t) Uzz-(A/U)*Uz=Ut BC's and IC's are: U(z,0)=B U(1,t)=B Uz(0,t)=A*H(t); "H" is the heaviside function and H(0)=0 where A, B, and C are constant...
  3. C

    Finding all solutions to non-linear system numericaly

    Hello world, Is it possible to find all solutions to a system of non-linear equations, without solving them analytically? I have implemented a python solution of Newton's Method, is there a method of getting good guesses without scanning all numbers?
  4. J

    Is it possible to linearize the non-linear equation in this linear programming?

    Have typed the question is latex format, here it is: http://i.stack.imgur.com/grxgI.png
  5. K

    How to Find Roots of Complex Numbers in Non-Linear Multi-Variable Equations?

    Homework Statement 1. z^6=(64,0) 2. z^4=(3,4) Homework Equations These are expanded out into Real and Imaginary components (treat them seperate): 1. REAL (EQ 1) - x^6-15x^4y^2+15x^2y^4-y^6=64 IMAG (EQ 2) - 6x^5y-20x^3y^3+6xy^5=0 From here, you basically solve these for all six...
  6. S

    Understanding Non-Linear Differential Equations: Definition and Examples

    Hey gang, how would you specifically define what a non-linear DE is? I mean, what specifically qualifies a DE to be nonlinear, and what does that mean? I am currently working with a team that models brain function as an array of coupled oscillators with complex feedback profiles and I...
  7. D

    Linear and non-linear differential equations

    I am not sure I understand Linear and non-linear differential equations properly so I will ask some question which someone will hopefully answer. Is dx/dt = x + 2 a linear differential equation? If so does this mean that the rate of change of is constant? Is dx/dt = x^2 + 4x a non linear...
  8. I

    How does a non-linear Schrodinger equation implies non-unitary evolution?

    Hi, I several times heard that one way to describe the collapse of the wave-function is to add non linearities in the Schrodinger equation (I know that this approaches are not convincing but that's not my point), however, I don't see why a non linear SE would imply loss of unitarity? As long...
  9. B

    2nd order non-linear homogeneous differential equation

    Homework Statement Find a solution (Z2) of: z'' + 2z - 6(tanh(t))2z = 0 that is linearly independent of Z1 = sech2Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution reduction of order gives you v''(t)(Z1(t))+v'(t)(2 * Z1'(t)) + v(t)(Z1''(t)+p(t)Z1'(t)) = 0 however the third term on the LHS can be...
  10. B

    Non-linear differential equations

    Homework Statement Show that w(t) = tanh(t) solves the nonlinear problem: w''(t)+2w(t)-2w3(t) = 0 t ε ℝ Homework Equations \frac{d^2tanh(t)}{dt^2} = -2tanh(t)sech2(t) = \frac{-8sinh(2t)cosh^2(t)}{(cosh(2t)+1)^3} tanh(t) = \frac{sinh(2t)}{cosh(2t)+1} tanh(t)3 =...
  11. M

    Numerical Solution to System of Non-linear Equations

    Homework Statement I am having problems solving this system of non-linear equations in Matlab and Mathematica. a,b,c,d,e,f are all independent variables. In Matlab I use fsolve() and get one solution, in Mathematica I use NSolve[] and get another totally different solution. Mathematica...
  12. B

    Solving set of non-linear equations with two unknowns in MATLAB

    Hi, I have two non-linear equations with two unknowns, i.e., tau and p. both equations are: p=1-(1-tau).^(n-1) and tau - 2*(1-2*p) ./ ( (1-2*p)*(W+1)+(p*W).*(1-(2*p).^m)). I am interested to find the value of tau. After doing some research on internet I came to know that these...
  13. B

    First Order, Non-Linear DE - Not Seperable

    Hello, I'm studying for a test and this is a question on a practice test... cos(x)+y^2+(2yx-1)y'=0 I can't separate the variables (it's not homogeneous, either), this isn't exact and bernoulli won't work... dy/dx=-cos(x)/(2yx-1)-y^2/(2yx-1) I changed the equation so it would look...
  14. N

    MATLAB Matlab - How to solve simultaneous non-linear differential equations?

    Matlab -- How to solve simultaneous non-linear differential equations? How to solve simultaneous non-linear differential equations in MATLAB m-file without using the commands?. can you give me the program?.
  15. W

    Non-linear function - Cubic and Quadratic functions

    1. i am stuck 2. The profit function is given by P=-2x^2 + 60x - 250, where x units is the quantity and P the total profit. Find the maximum profit and the number of units where maximum profit occurs. Sketch the curve of the profit function. 3. i can't do anything, my brain just jammed...
  16. icesalmon

    How Can Points on a Parabola Determine Its Equation Coefficients?

    Homework Statement The curve y = ax2 + bx + c passes through the points Q(x1,y1) R(x2,y2), S(x3,y3). Show that the coefficients a, b, and c are a solution of the system of linear equations whose augmented matrix is x12 + x1 + 1 = y1 x22 + x2 + 1 = y2 x32 + x3 + 1 = y3 Homework Equations The...
  17. M

    Difficult non-linear differential equation

    Homework Statement I need to solve this differential equation numerically. I hope you can help me, it's not homework! Homework Equations This is the equation to be solved x''=\dfrac{\alpha}{x}-\beta\dfrac{(x'-\gamma x)^2}{x}-\delta x - \dfrac{\varepsilon}{x^2} The Attempt at a...
  18. N

    Solving non-linear system by linearization

    I have non-linear system of ordinary differential equations to solve by first linearising it. I know it can be linearised by expanding right side of equations by Taylor series and keeping only the linear terms. Then I can solve the linear system of differential equations with given initial...
  19. J

    Non-linear force to linear force equation

    I need to design a cam based on the following math problem: A non-linear force f(n) is working on a lever that is x + x' long (x+x'=constant). I need an equation for the ratio, x/x', such that the counter-balancing force, f', is constant (non-varying). By varying the ratio of f(n) to f', that...
  20. A

    First order non-linear non-homogeneous DE problem

    Hello. I am trying to solve this problem methodically but my solution does not seem to agree with the given answer. Homework Statement The differential equation is: (sinx)y' - (cosx)y = 1 + C Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution y' - (cosx/sinx)y = 1/sinx + C/sinx When finding the...
  21. P

    MHB Non-linear differential equation

    system is $x'=y+xf(r^2)$ and $y'=-x+yf(r^2)$. where $r^2=x^2+y^2$ (i) prove that $\frac{dr^2}/{dt}=2r^2f(r^2)$. My solution ( I won't write out details): use chain rule and the fact that rr'=xx'+yy'. (ii)assume $f(r^2)$ has N zeroes. determine the number of fixed points and periodic solutions...
  22. S

    Non-linear ODE, plane-polar coordinates.

    Homework Statement I have: \dot{x}=4x+y-x(x^2+y^2) \dot{y}=4y-x-y(x^2+y^2) And I need to find \dot{r} and \dot{\theta} 2. The attempt at a solution I got as far as: \dot{x}=r(\text{sin}(\theta)-\text{cos}(\theta)(r^2-4)) \dot{y}=r(-\text{sin}(\theta)(r^2-4)-\text{cos}(\theta)) How do I...
  23. T

    Need help with non-linear ODE IVP

    Homework Statement given: (y-xy)y' = y^(2) + 1 y(0)=0 Homework Equations So I subbed y^(2) = u The Attempt at a Solution w/ u=y^(2) i got... (y-xy)y' = y^(2) + 1 (1-x)yy' = y^(2) (1-x)(u'/2) = u + 1 and it is here that I am stuck! I [think] I have to put...
  24. M

    Non-linear ODE with IV problem

    Homework Statement I just need to know how to start this. I've never seen a piece wise ODE before and I don't really know where to start to be honest. I know it's non-linear and it's of order one. dy/dx = (1/3)y - 3, y > 0 and dy/dx = -(1/3)y - 3 ≤ 0. y(0) = 1 with y(x) \in C0...
  25. G

    Solving the Non-Linear ODE: Seeking Help

    Hi. In the course of trying to solve the field equations of a physical system, within some assumptions about its symetry, i managed to get a non-linear ODE involving only a single function of one variable, but still rather tough to handle : In the equation, x=x(r) is the unknown function to...
  26. Q

    What are the key differences between linear and non-linear waves?

    Could someone please tell me the fundamental differences between linear and non-linear waves?
  27. genxium

    Question about Nodal Analysis of non-linear component

    When I'm reading a tutorial about Harmonic Balance algorithm (this is a link to the tutorial website), I'm quite confused by the concept it mentions about the nodal analysis of non-linear components, especially for: The non-linear circuit is modeled by its current function i(t) = i(v_1...
  28. pairofstrings

    Solving Non-Linear Systems with Higher Order Differential Equations

    Homework Statement In control engineering, I want to have a mathematical model of a physical system as a set of input, output and state variables related by higher order differential equations. 2. Relevant concepts As we all know that, in control engineering, we can solve linear-system...
  29. C

    Third Order Non-Linear Homogeneous ODE

    I have derived a 3rd order non-linear ODE with its respective boundary conditions, and I was hoping to get a hint on how to find a closed form solution to it. The equation is given as: F''' + (1/C^2)*F*F' = 0 Where the primes denote a derivative, and C is just a constant. Any help is...
  30. V

    How to find curve (non-linear) of best fit?

    Given the following sets of data, find the curve of best fit x = -4, -6, 5, -6, -9, -2, 5 y = -4, -7, 3, -12, -2, 5, 7 a) y = a + bx b) y = a + bx + c cosx I can do part a by using the formula for least square methods for straight line. But what about part b? One way I can think of is...
  31. A

    Help for solving a 2nd order non-linear ODE

    Homework Statement yy''-y'^2 = y^2lny The Attempt at a Solution well, since the equation is of the form f(y,y',y'')=0 I turn it into the form f(y,p,p dp/dy)=0. After those substitutions are made, we'll have the following equation: yp (\frac{dp}{dy})-p^2-y^2 lny=0 which is a Bernoulli equation...
  32. P

    Non-linear differential equation

    The original equation is: V'' - k*V^-1/2 = 0 I then said u = V' therefore u' = u(du/dV) so the new equation is : u(du/dV) = V^-1/2*k Im a little rusty on separation of variables but I got a u in the final answer which means I have to integrate again since I need the final answer...
  33. P

    Solve non-linear differential analytically

    Hi, I am trying to solve the following equation analytically. I think the solution shouldn't be that hard but I'm really rusty on these kind of things. V' - k*V^-1/2 = 0 where k is constant. Any help is appreciated, got to turn this in tomorrow!
  34. M

    Linearing a non-linear problem don't yeild the same solution.

    Hi I have some data samples and and my job is to find a curve that will fit these values. The curve that i have gone for is in the form y = k * sqrt(d1^x*d2^y)*d3^z where kxyz are all unknowns that I need to find. I solve this with the MATLAB function fminsearch and the solution is...
  35. I

    Solve Non-Linear DEs w/ Many Consts Using Mathematica

    How can a system of non-linear differential equations be solved using Mathematica? More specifically, I understand the process that needs to be executed, but I don't understand how to make it work syntactically. The process as I understand it: Four expressions are given in four...
  36. E

    Why Does ANSYS Extrapolate Stress Values Beyond Input Limits?

    I am running a non-linear analysis using ANSYS using multilinear isotropic hardening. The problem is that the value of maximum prinicipal stress I get on my model is greater than the max value in the table which I input. So I think ANSYS is extrapolating the values of stress on its own beyond...
  37. A

    Could Non-Linear Length Contraction Resolve Relativity Paradoxes?

    hey forum, first of all, I'm a high school kid so forgive me if this is stupid. I've been thinking about relativity for some time now, and the issue with simultaneity. Einstein proposed that length contracts as you approach the speed of light. Assume for a second that a train is going...
  38. N

    Advice on Non-Linear Optimization Methods

    Hi all, Hopefully this is the right section for my post, if not I apologize. I'm hoping I can just get some advice to help me get started in the right direction. I am trying to do a mathematical inversion for the following: \frac{1}{N(zi)} \frac{dN}{dz}|_{z=zi} = -\frac{2}{zi} -...
  39. A

    Are We Missing Solutions in First Order Non-linear PDEs?

    Let us consider the following partial differential equation: {(}\frac{\partial z}{\partial x}{)}^2{+}{(}\frac{\partial z}{\partial y}{)}^{2}{=}{1} ---------- (1) The general solution[you will find in the texts: http://eqworld.ipmnet.ru/en/solutions/fpde/fpde3201.pdf is given by...
  40. A

    Non-linear Oscillator: Understanding Bound Motion through Conservation of Energy

    Homework Statement A non-linear oscillator consisting of a mass on a spring has a potential energy of the form \frac{1}{2}kx^2 - \frac{1}{3}\alpha x^3, where k and \alpha are positive constants, and x is displacement. Using conservation of energy, show that the motion is oscillatory if the...
  41. I

    Non-linear 2nd ODE involving squares of derivatives

    Homework Statement y''+(1/y)*(y')2=0 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution This is another problem I am having trouble with. I have done searches around the internet, but seen that all "non linear" ODE of second order involves a non linear form in a non differential term...
  42. S

    Non-linear Schrodinger Equation (Differential Equation)

    Hello, i am working on pulse propagation in optical fiber. i have to simulate the nonlinear Schrodinger equation using the FDTD (Finite Difference Time Domain) method. The Schrodinger equation has the form dA/dz = i/2 β2 d2A/dt2 –α/2 +iγ |A2|A where β2 is dispersion, α is...
  43. K

    Non-linear least-squares: Uncertainty estimates including non-fitted parameters

    Hi all, I have a question regarding least-squares, and I'm certain I can't be the first one to encounter it, but I've had no luck searching the literature for a solution. Here it is: Say we have a non-linear least-squares optimisation problem. We have data points y_i and a model y(x_i;{\bf...
  44. S

    How do I solve non-linear integration using chi-square and uniform distribution?

    can someone help me to solve this problem.i cannot remember how to solve the non-linear integration.like using chi-square distribution and uniform distribution. which one can i used to solve this integration?
  45. estro

    Non-linear first order ODE: Solving with Exact Form

    I'm trying to solve the following ODE: ydx+(\frac {e^x}{y}-1)dy=0 I tried to transfer this ODE into exact form but no luck. Will appreciate any help.
  46. C

    Analysis of two variable Non-linear difference equation

    Hey everyone, My understanding of difference equation is very limited and, after consulting a few books, I decided to post this here to get some ideas or at least some references on where to look. I have a symmetric first order difference equation system in two variables, X and Y. Though...
  47. A

    How Do You Solve Non-linear Second Order Differential Equations?

    Homework Statement Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I just want to ask how to obtain the solution? What mathematical method involved?
  48. M

    Find solution of initial value problem - 1st order non-linear ODE

    Hey, we have to solve the following problem for our ODE class. Homework Statement Find the solution of the initial value problem dx/dt = (x^2 + t*x - t^2)/t^2 with t≠0 , x(t_0) = x_0 Describe the (maximal) domain of definition of the solution. The Attempt at a Solution Well...
  49. A

    Can a single-DOF system with non-linear damping be solved analytically?

    Hi I am trying to solve an analytical solution for a single-DOF system with a non-linear damping component: mx'' + B2x'x' + B1x' + Kx = 0. Tried in maple with no success with the non-linear term in the eqn. Thanks in advance.
  50. D

    Finding critical points of a non-linear sysytem

    Homework Statement I am trying to find the critical points of the system x1=x2+y2-2xy-1 and y1=y+x-2 Homework Equations x1=x2+y2-2xy-1=0 y1=y+x-2=0 The Attempt at a Solution I tried to solve for zero but I end up with multiple solutions way more then I should need any help answering...
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