Parallel plate capacitor Definition and 190 Threads

A parallel plate capacitor is constructed such that there are two different dielectric materials in between the plates, each occupying half the space in between . Still this capacitor can be modeled as a simple parallel plate capacitor with same total area A, plate separation d, but with an...

Homework Statement Which statements are correct/incorrect for two oppositely charged, isolated parallel plates: (C=capacitance, U=stored energy, +Q and -Q = charge on the plates). Correct Incorrect When the distance is doubled, U is unchanged. Correct Incorrect Inserting a dielectric...

Homework Statement Professor Milly Coulomb finds it takes 3.0 J of work to drag, at constant speed, a -9.0 mC charge between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor. (a) What is the work done by the electrical force in taking the charge between the plates? (b) What is the potential...

Homework Statement 1.) Consider a parallel plate capacitor with plates of area 1.36 m2 whose plates are 1.24 cm apart. The gap between the plates is filled with air (assume that κair is unity) and the positive plate has a charge of 10.5 nC on it while the negative plate has a negative charge...

Homework Statement A parallel plate capacitor is used as a vibration sensor. The plates have an area of 100cm^2, the dieelectric is air, and the dist between the plates is given by d(t)=1+.01 sin(200 t) mm A constant voltage of 200 V is applied to the sensor. Determine the current...

1.) Consider a parallel plate capacitor with plates of area 1.36 m2 whose plates are 1.24 cm apart. The gap between the plates is filled with air (assume that κair is unity) and the positive plate has a charge of 10.5 nC on it while the negative plate has a negative charge of equal magnitude on...

I keep getting the questions wrong. I'm so frustrated. I'd appreciate it if anyone can tell me what's wrong. Which statements are correct/incorrect for two oppositely charged, isolated parallel plates (Isolated means that the charge stays constant ): (C=capacitance, U=stored energy, +Q and...

Homework Statement a parallel-plate capacitor (2 plates) is filled with titanium dioxide which has a dielectric constant of 80. the area of each plate is 1 cm^2. a) what must be the spacing between the plates if one wishes to make a 10^-10 farad capacitor? b) if the dielectric strength...

A parallel-plate capacitor with only air between the plates is charged by connecting it to a battery. The capacitor is then disconnected from the battery, without any of the charge leaving the plates. A.) A voltmeter reads 50.0 V when placed across the capacitor. When a dielectric is...

Hello hello, What is the b-field for a parallel plate capacitor if the current J was found to be in the z-direction? I am told it will be in the z-direction as well. How so? Thanks so much!

Hey, I am having some troubles with this question, the question asks me to calculate the capacitance of a parallel platecapacitor where the plates are separated by 3mm, and in between the are three layers of dielectric 1mm thick with different relative permitivities. Do I find the total by...

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=62593 I'm not quite sure how to obtain acceleration even after reading the suggestions. Help? Thank you.

Homework Statement An isolated 5.60 microfarad parallel-plate capacitor has 4.90 mC of charge. An external force changes the distance between the electrodes until the capacitance is 2.00 microfarads.Homework Equations W = Fd c = Q/VThe Attempt at a Solution My first instinct was to solve to the...

Homework Statement A parallel plate capacitor with A=125 cm2 and d=1.25 mm is charged to a potential difference of 10.0 V. What is the charge density on each plate? Homework Equations V = \frac{{\sigma d}}{{\varepsilon _0 }}\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,V\varepsilon _0 = \sigma...

[SOLVED] Capacitor problem Problem: A parallel plate capacitor with adjustible plate separation d and adjustible area A is connected to a battery. The capacitor is fully charged to Q Coulombs and a voltage of V Volts. (C is the capacitance and U is the stored energy.) Give all correct answers...

[SOLVED]Dielectric help Homework Statement To make a parallel plate capacitor, you have available two flat plates of aluminum (area = 180 cm2), a sheet of paper (thickness = 0.10 mm, k= 3.5), a sheet of glass (thickness = 2.0 mm, . k= 7.0), and a slab of paraffin (thickness = 10.0 mm, k=...

Hi, I was just going through a question in my Physics textbook today. In calculating the electric field (E=sigma/epsilon0) ... sigma = charge density = q/Area ... they have used the area as pi*r^2, I can't understand why this was done? shouldn't the area of the parallel plate capacitor be...

Hi all. I'm struggling to understand something about PP capacitors. Let's say there is no battery connected to a PP capacitor. Why does the potential (V) INCREASE when the plates are moved farther apart? - we know that: dv = -Ed (in a constant E) however as d increases, E...

I am having a really tough time providing an argument for myself over why the answer is true: The question: A parallel plate capacitor is attached to a battery that supplies a constant potential difference. While the battery is still attached, the parallel plates are separated a little...

Homework Statement A parallel plate air-filled capacitor is being charged as in figure. The circular plates have a radius of 4.0 cm, and at a particular instant the conduction current in the wires is .280 A. A. What is the displacement current density (jD) in the air space between the...

The problem is: Consider a parallel-plate capacitor with plates of area A and with separation d. Find F(V), the magnitude of the force each plate experiences due to the other plate as a function of V, the potential drop across the capacitor. Express your answer in terms of given quantities and...

A parallel-plate capacitor has an area of 4.77 cm2, and the plates are separated by 1.06 mm with air between them. It stores a charge of 403 pC. What is the potential difference across the plates of the capacitor? alright so i changed the area to .0477m^2. then i changed the distance between...

I'm stuck. Here's the question, Q: The upper and lower conducting plates of a large parallel-plate capacitor are separated by a distance d and maintained at potentials V_0 and 0 , respectively. A dielectric slab of dielectric constant 6.0 and uniform thickness 0.8d is placed over the...

Hi Can anyone please explain Gauss Law in simple terms for me? I really don't understand the electric flux and formulas in this law. My book is very short on explaining this law.

The Parallel Plate Capacitor and Gauss Law? Hi I really do not understand these two things. I read like every single book on this things but still am a lot confused about these two concepts. Can anyone explain me in the most simplest terms of all? I would really appreciate that. What is this...

I know that the capacitance is depended on area and distance etc etc. However, can someone explain to me the statement that as the area increases the, Elctrical field decreases. C would increase because of the area, and V would decrease because of the E, so for this scenario would the charge...

Hi, I've a problem with this question and I'm not sure if I've worked it out correctly. This is the question: The membrane that surrounds a certain type of living cell has a surface area of 5.0 mm2 and a thickness of 10 nm. Assume that the membrane behaves like a parallel plate capacitor...

Hi guys, I've been reading the forums and finally I have something to post :smile: I've got a question regarding charging parallel plate capacitors. Take this for example: Connect a 6 Volt power supply to a resistor of 2Mohm and in series with a 15uF capacitor initially uncharged, with...

I'm going through my book and one of the Example exercises has the following problem: Two plates, each of area 3X10^-4 m^2 are used to construc a parallel-plate capacitor with capacitance 1 pF. (a) Find the necessary separation distance. Seems pretty obvious right? C = Eo(A/d) So, I...

A capacitor is constructed from 2 square metal plates. A dielectric k= 4.93 fills the upper half of the capacitor and a dielectric k=10 fills the lower half of the capacitor. Neglect edge effects. The plate are separated by a distance of 0.37 mm and the length of the plates is 27 cm. Calculate...

Consider an air filled parallel plate capacitor with plate area A and gap width d. The plate charge is Q. The total energy stored in the capacitor is given by U= Q^2 *d /2 E_o A. With the battery connected, fill the gap by a slab with the dielectric constant k. Given : E= 70 V, k= 3.8, d=0.8 mm...

Question When a nerve impulse propagates along a nerve cell, the electric field within the cell membrane changes from 7.0 x 10^5 N/C (pointing in one direction) to 3.0 x 10^5 N/C (pointing in the other direction). By approximating the cell membrane as a parallel-plate capicator, find the...

I wanted to find the dielectric constant of different materials placed in a parallel plate capacitor using the equation: K = \frac{E_{dielectric}}{E_{original}} Where E = \frac{V}{d} I would use sensors connected to a computer to measure the voltage and i could easily measure the...

A parallel plate capictor with a plate area of 1.8 m^2 and a separation of 0.1 mm is charged to 200V. a. what is the electric field bwt. the plates? b. what is the energy/unit volume in the space between the plates? c. Find the capacitance C d. Calculate the total energy stored in this...

Hello Here's a situation I would like to discuss... Suppose we have an ideal parallel plate capacitor which is filled with air (or vacuum) with permittivity = 1. Now if a dielectric slab of width equal to the space (d) between the plates is inserted into the space between the plates, it...

Hi, I have trouble on the following problem: Given a parallel plate capacitor, fixed area A, and fixed separation d. Find the energy stored, before and after insertion of a slab of dielectric, which completely fills the space between plates, for each of the two cases: a) Plates are...

The drawing shows an electron entering the lower left side of a parallel plate capacitor and exiting at the upper right side. The initial speed of the electron is 7.00×106 m/s. The capacitor is 2.00 cm long, and its plates are separated by 0.150 cm. Assume that the electric field between the...

I have a lab to do tomorrow with this topic. Just wondering if anyone can tell me a brief summary of what this is about and what I should be looking to accomplish/learn

The system is a parallel plate capacitor, top plate has charge density sigma, bottom play has charge density -sigma. I'm looking for the "field momentum" inside the cubic volume Omega shown in the picture. My book (Griffiths) is a little unclear on exactly what this is, and seems to be...

Just going through some review questions and wanted to clear up some questions I had. I figure you guys like showing off how smart you are. First Question: Consider the parallel plate capacitor classroom demonstration. A. Write a mathematical expression for Gauss' Law. Describe the meaning...