Pde Definition and 857 Threads

  1. A

    PDE Series Problem: Solving for Numerator

    Homework Statement The problem I am having has to do with part (d) in the picture which I have attached. I have managed to get as far as to determine that the coefficients in the series expansion have the recurrence relation shown below in part (2). From this I think that I have been able to...
  2. V

    Finding Solutions to a PDE System with Known Scalar Function

    Hi all, I am looking for ways to solve the following system of equations for \vec{B}: \vec{B} \cdot \nabla f = 0 \left( \nabla \times \vec{B} \right) \cdot \nabla f = 0 \nabla \cdot \vec{B} = 0 and f is a known scalar function. I think we can assume there is a solution since we...
  3. A

    How to Solve the Mixed Partial Differential Equation Given Boundary Conditions?

    (∂^2)(z) / (∂x)(∂y) = (x^2)(y) how do find the general solution of this equation? and how do i find a particular solution for which z(x,0) = x^2 z(1,y) = cosy I have no idea!
  4. K

    Schools Best Grad Schools for PDE and Probability and Math Subject Test

    Hello, I have 2 questions: First, where can I find the best graduate schools for PDE & Probability? I'm thinking MIT and NYU are really good, although I could be wrong. Second, I was wondering if my expected math background is good enough to get into the 90th percentile on the GRE...
  5. S

    How do I find the general solution of a separable ODE?

    I am utterly lost on this problem. This is from Applied Partial Differential Equations by Logan, 2nd edition. Unfortunately, I can't show any attempted work because I don't even know where to start! In the example, they are using some sort of method for solving and ODE, and I have no idea...
  6. D

    Solve PDE Wave Equation for Stretched String of Length 2

    Homework Statement Having exams on monday but still having problems with PDE. I thought i got it until i saw the teacher's solution different from mine and i have no idea wtf she doing also.. Contacting her is not an option. Please give me a hand with this.. Much appreciated. Solve the...
  7. P

    Interpreting a PDE for Heat/Diffusion with Vanishing Neumann Boundary Conditions

    Given \triangle u = f(x,y,z) on a given body with vanishing neumann boundary conditions. I'm asked to interpret it in terms of heat and diffusion. Since heat/diffusion take the form u_t = k \triangle u, I am a little confused as I there is no time term here. I think the answer is that u...
  8. fluidistic

    Long exercise about PDE and Green's function

    Homework Statement Use the fundamental solution or Green function for the diffusion/heat equation in (-\infty, \infty ) to determine the fundamental solution to \frac{\partial u }{ \partial t } =k^2 \frac{\partial ^2 u }{ \partial x ^2 } in the semi-line (0, \infty ) with initial condition...
  9. P

    PDE Textbooks for Undergraduates

    Hello all, I will be enrolled in an undergraduate course on partial differential equations. I was hoping a few of you might be able to recommend, in your opinions, the best textbook for the subject at an undergraduate level since I'd like to have a second source outside of my instructor's...
  10. P

    How Do You Solve the PDE u_x + x u_y = u + x with Initial Condition u(x,0)=x^2?

    Solution of the good PDE ? Find the solution of u of the equation u_x + x u_y = u + x if u(x,0)=x^2,x>0.
  11. Saladsamurai

    Is the 1D Heat Equation Parabolic?

    Homework Statement I am learning about PDE classification from a text on CFD (by Anderson). This section is not complete enough to be able to extend his example problems into more general cases. I read that to classify a system of PDEs as being parabolic, elliptic, or hyperbolic, I need to do...
  12. B

    A pde question that contains fourier series

    i have been trying to solve a pde problem for 3 days but i couldn't even find the answer,now i feel i m about to have a mental disease,anyone can help me ?the question is u(x,0) = x u(x,2) = 0 u(0,y) = 0 d u(1,y) / dx = 0 [ d^2 u / dx^2 ] + [ d^2 u / dy^2 ] = 0 i will really be...
  13. fluidistic

    Neumann boundary conditions on a PDE

    Homework Statement From a previous exercise (https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=564520), I obtained u(r,\phi) = \frac{1}{2}A_{0} + \sum_{k = 1}^{\infty} r^{k}(A_{k}cos(k\phi) + B_{k}sin(k\phi)) which is the general form of the solution to Laplace equation in a disk of radius a. I...
  14. S

    Understanding PDE: Parallel Plate Motion with Newtonian and Incompressible Fluid

    There are two parallel plates, upper plate is static and bottom plate is porous and in motion. At the same time there are types of motion in bottom plate. Plate is oscillating with velocity Uo*e^(iwt) and also moving forward along X-Axis with constant velocity Co. Due to motion in plate...
  15. A

    Changing Variables in PDEs: Understanding the Chain Rule

    Suppose you start with a function f(x,y,t) which satisfies some partial differential equation in the variables x,y,t. Suppose you make a change of variables x,y,t \to \xi,z,\tau, where \tau = g_\tau(x,y,t) and similarly for \xi and z. If you want to know what the differential operators...
  16. P

    Solving Simple PDEs for Beginners

    Dear All, I got some trobule in solving the following simple-looking PDE's. Can anyone give a hint about how to solve it? thanks a lot! I guess the solution is of the form y(u,v)=A[\cos(k(u-f(v))-B]\cosh(v)-C. But I don't know a formal way to solve. \frac{\partial^4y(u,v)}{\partial u^2 \partial...
  17. S

    Help with PDE in circular annulus(poisson eq)

    what is the general solution of the poisson equation : ∂2A/∂r2 + 1/r ∂A/∂r + 1/r2 ∂2A/∂θ2 = f(r,θ) the function f(r,θ) is : f(r,θ)=1/r (Ʃ Xncos(nθ) + Ynsin(nθ)) where the boundary is : I(a<r<b, 0<θ<2pi) the boundary condition is the netural boundary on (r=a) expressed as ...
  18. Q

    PDE Iteration with cross product

    This may be more of a MATLAB question, and if so, I do apologize for posting this in the wrong place. I am doing a project on the Buttke scheme, which is a numerical approximation to the Biot-Savart Law. I am almost finished, but I am having trouble writing the code. The scheme is...
  19. M

    Does this PDE admit steady state solutions?

    Hello to everyone. I am new with this forum and I am asking help with PDE. I have a linear PDE: L f(x,y,t) = 0 where L is a second order linear operator depending on x, y, their partial derivatives, and t, but not on derivatives with respect to t. The question...
  20. H

    Nonlinear PDE finite difference method

    Hello I want to resolve a nonlinear partial differential equation of second order with finite difference method in matlab. the equation is in the pdf file attached. Thanks
  21. S

    First order PDE with two conditions?

    Hello, I have a problem in the form \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}+\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}+e^{x}u=0 with conditions u(x,0)=u_0(x) u(0,t)=\int_{0}^{\infty}f(x)u(x,t)dx Im confused, because in first order PDE i require only 1 condition. How to solve this for two conditions?
  22. M

    How can I prevent overheating in a Pulse Detonation Engine (PDE)?

    Hi, I'm new here and I'm really hoping that someone could answer my question. i am trying to design a PDE but the problem about this is that the temperature caused by detonation (3461 K) is so high that it is really difficult to find a suitable material for the detonation chamber and thermal...
  23. C

    Mathematica How Can I Solve Complex PDEs Using Mathematica's NDSolve?

    I have a pde set as following: parameters: γ, ω, α, β, c, η variables: z,t; x,y want: S = S(z,t;x,y) A = A(z,t) ∂S/∂t = -γ*S - i ω*A*exp{-i*[(-θ-α*t)*x+β*t*y]} [∂/∂t + (1/c)*∂/∂t] A = -i η*∫∫dxdy S*exp{i*[(-θ-α*t)*x+β*t*y]} The integral range is angle:(0,2Pi), radius: (0,R) How to...
  24. P

    Solving a PDE: Deriving a Solution for (y^2)u'' + 2yu' - 2u = 0

    Hi, I have a problem solving this PDE: (y^2)*u(x,y)''+2*y*u(x,y)'-2*u(x,y) = 0 Every derivate of u is in fonction of y. What I tried: I said that (y^2)*u(x,y)''+2*y*u(x,y)' = (u(x,y)'*y^2)' and make v=u(x,y)'*y^2 then I tried to isolate u(x,y) and I arrive to u(x,y)=-v/y+C(X)...
  25. King Tony

    Solving non-homogeneous PDE (unsure of methodology)

    Homework Statement u_{t} = ku_{xx} u_{x}(0, t) = 0 u_{x}(L, t) = B =/= 0 u(x, 0) = f(x) Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I believe that no equilibrium solution exists because we can't solve u_{xx} = 0 with our boundary conditions. I'm a little lost as to where...
  26. M

    What does an exact solution to a pde mean?

    I've always heard the phrase "exact solution," but was never really sure what it meant. If I find a particular solution (not a general solution) to a PDE, is that solution considered an "exact solution"? (The solution satisfies given b.c. and i.c.)
  27. Y

    Solving a PDE with Boundary Conditions: A Minimization Problem

    Homework Statement Let Ω\subsetR2 be a region with boundary \Gamma=\Gamma1\bigcup\Gamma2. On Ω we must solve the PDE -{div}(\frac{h^{3}}{12\mu}{grad} p+\frac{h}{2}{u})+kp=f with h and f functions of the spatial coordinates, \mu and k given constants, u a given constant velocity...
  28. T

    Numerical solution to hyperbolic PDE - grid leapfrog - what to do at boundary

    Hi! I'm implementing a scheme to solve the following equation \frac{\partial \psi}{\partial t}=-c_{s} \cdot \frac{\partial \phi}{\partial x} \frac{\partial \phi}{\partial t}=-c_{s} \cdot \frac{\partial \psi}{\partial x} c_{s} is just the isothermal velocity of sound. The equations are for a...
  29. S

    Understanding PDE Classification: Parabolic Equations and Quadratic Forms

    Ok, so I got this equation: y^2 \frac{∂^2 u}{∂x^2} + 2xy \frac{∂^2 u}{∂x∂y} + x^2 \frac{∂^2 u}{∂y^2} = 0 A = y^2 B = xy C = x^2 Now I want to see what type it is, so I compute B^2 - A C = 0 which by definition is parabolic. However, according to an earlier statement in my book a...
  30. N

    MATLAB Solving a PDE using spectral methods in Matlab

    Hi, I'm trying to solve the PDE u_{tt}-c^2u_{xx}=\omega E_{xx} where E= A(x)Sech^2\left(\frac{x-ct}{B(x)}+\delta(x)\right) To this end, I take the temporal Fourier Transform of the PDE to find that the governing equation is the forced simple harmonic oscillator...
  31. M

    Can anyone solve my PDE equation?

    i have this 2 equation to be solved, can someone help me with it please? 1- let m= m(x;y;z) solve2((d^3/dx^3)+3(d/dx)(d^2/dy^2)-(d/dx)(d/dy))*m(x;y;z)=0 2-let m=m(x;y;z) solve (ydx+ydz)*m=m
  32. L

    Harmonic Function in a Semi-Infinite Strip with Boundary Conditions

    PDE Harmonic Function help! Homework Statement A bounded harmonic function u(x,y) in a semi-infinite strip x>0, 0<y<1 is to satisfy the boudary conditions: u(x,0)=0, uy(x,1)=-hu(x,1), u(0,y)=u0, Where h (h>0) and u0 are constants. Derive the expression...
  33. King Tony

    PDE Separating Variables for 3d spherical wave equation

    Homework Statement Just need someone else to double check more work. I just want to know if I'm separating these variables correctly. Homework Equations \frac{\partial^2u}{\partial t^2} = c^2\nabla^2u The Attempt at a Solution Allow u(\rho, \theta, \phi, t) = T(t)\omega(\rho...
  34. S

    How Do We Classify Higher-Order PDEs with Multiple Independent Variables?

    Suppose you have a PDE with an arbitrary number of independent variables (not necessarily two), and of order n. Is there a nice classification akin to the hyperbolic, parabolic, etc. Thanks
  35. V

    Solving PDE involving Gaussian fields.

    I need to solve three coupled differential equations. The equations are as follows: dE1/dz = f(E2,E3) dE2/dz = f(E1,E3) dE3/dz = f(E1,E2) Where E1,E2,E3 represents field amplitudes. In case of plane waves these amplitudes will be constant in the transverse direction therefore i can...
  36. B

    How many boundary conditions should I have for a 2-D transient pde?

    Hello all: I'm a newbie, trying to write/use code for solving a 2D advection-diffusion problem. I'm not sure how many boundary conditions I should have for the property that is being transported. In my problem, I have diffusion switched off (advection only). The property being...
  37. P

    Solving Eigenvalue & Eigenfunction of 1D Heat Equation

    Hi, I am struggling with the heat equation ut = kuxx with the boundary conditions u(0,t) = u'(L,t) = 0 and initial condition u(x,0) = f(x) 0 ≤ x ≤ L 0 ≤ t I want to derive it's eigenvalue using complex analysis. After separating the variables...
  38. M

    Is u=-x^3_1-x_1-\sqrt{3}x_2 a Stabilizing Control for the Dynamic System?

    I want to determine whether u=-x^3_1-x_1-\sqrt{3}x_2 is a stabilizing control for the system \begin{array}{cc}\dot{x}_1=x_2\\ \dot{x}_2=x^3_1+u\end{array} with cost functional \frac{1}{2}\int^{\infty}_0 x^2_1 +x^2_2+u^2 \ dt. After looking at some examples, I understand that I have to find...
  39. M

    Using Laplace transform to solve this (simple) PDE

    Homework Statement Solve \frac{\partial^2 v}{\partial x^2} = \frac{\partial^2 v}{\partial t^2}, x > 0, t > 0 subject to v(x,0) = 0 v_t(x,0) = 0 v(0,t) = f(t) and where v is bounded for all x > 0, by taking Laplace transforms with respect to t. Homework Equations The Attempt at...
  40. P

    Help: analytical of 2nd order PDE

    What method can I use to analytically solve the following 2nd order PDE? u=u(x,t) ∂u/∂t - a*x*∂u/∂x-D*∂^{2}u/∂t^{2} = 0 I.C.: u(x,t=0)=u_i B.C.: u(x=+∞)=0 u(x=-∞)=1 Is self-similar the only way to solve it, or is there any other method can be used to solve it? How to set the...
  41. M

    Solving a non linear pde using a function

    I have the non linear pde du/dt = d/dx [3 u^2 - d^2u/dx^2] the question supposes that there is a solution u(x,t) = f(x-ct) where c is constant and f(y) for y=x-ct satisfies f tends to 0, f' tends to zero and f'' tends to zero but y tends to + or - infinity. so i have tried to reduce the...
  42. L

    Two Variable PDE in Open Domain Plane

    In an open domain in the plane (xU_{x}-yU_{y}-U)/U = (xV_{x} - y V_{y}+V)/V
  43. J

    PDE separation of variable problem

    Homework Statement Using the method of separation of variables, obtain a solution of the following PDE subject to the given conditions \frac{du}{dx}+y\frac{du}{dy}=(2x+y)u u(x,1)=5e^{x^{2}-x} Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution See my attached working the...
  44. R

    PDE Help = Characteristic Curves / Method of Characterization

    1. Show that, if the velocity field (V) is a fixed (spatially constant) vector, then the characteristic curves will be a family of parallel-straight lines. 2. ut+V1ux+V2uy=f f=S-[dell dotted with V]u characteristic curves: dX/dt=V1(X,Y) & dY/dt=V2(X,Y) 3. really looking for...
  45. M

    Non linear pde need to change it to an ode

    Homework Statement my non linear pde is du/dt = d/dx [3u2 - d2u/dx2 ] The question says to let u(x,t) = f(x-ct) Where the function f tends to 0, f' tends to 0 and f'' tends to 0 but the (x-ct) tends to positive or negative infinity. Homework Equations i thought the solution was to find...
  46. M

    Solution satisfying initial conditions for a pde of second order

    Homework Statement I have found the general solution to a second order pde to be U(x,t) = f(3x + t) + g(-x + t) where f and g are arbitrary functions I have initial conditions U(x,0) = sin(x) Du/dt (x,0) = cos (2x) The Attempt at a Solution I have found that U(x,0) = f(3x) +...
  47. M

    How to solve a 2nd order pde with constant a?

    Homework Statement I have a pde, 16d2u/dxdy + du/dx + du/dy + au = 0 where a is constant. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I have tried to solve this pde using the substitutions x=e^t and y=e^s so t=ln(x) and s=ln(y) then finding Du/dx= 1/x du/dt and du/dy= 1/y...
  48. M

    How Fast Is Temperature Changing for a Particle on a Circular Path?

    Homework Statement Suppose that the Celsius temperature at the point (x, y) in the xy plane is T(x,y) = xsin(2y) and that the distance in the xy plane is measured in meters. A particle moving clockwise around the circle of radius 1m centered at the origin at the constant rate of 2 m/s a...
  49. M

    Using initial conditions in a second order PDE

    Homework Statement I have a PDE for which i have found the general solution to be u(x,y) = f1(3x + t) + f2(-x + t) where f1 and f2 are arbitrary functions. I have initial conditions u(x,0) = sin (x) and partial derivative du/dt (x,0) = cos (2x)Homework Equations u(x,y) = f1(3x + t) + f2(-x +...
  50. H

    Exploring the Relationship Between Natural Log and Partial Derivatives in PDE

    Is the following relationship true?: \frac{\partial (ln(k))}{\partial P}=\frac{1}{k}\frac{\partial k}{\partial P} I am getting both of these terms from a paper on mineral physics and they seem to use both terms interchangeably. If so, how are these related?
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