Poisson Definition and 509 Threads

Homework Statement Say I have a detector that detects alpha-particles of some decay process. Let N be the amount of particles detected and let N be Poisson distributed. If I now define the intensity to be the amount of detected particles per second I = N/t, what would the standard deviation of...

I'm not perfectly clear on the connection between Poisson brackets in classical mechanics and commutators in quantum mechanics. For any classical mechanical system, if I can find the Poisson bracket between two physical observables, is that always the value of the corresponding commutator in the...

Homework Statement We assume that the number of structural flaws on a long wire have obey Poisson distribution law. On average we find 1 flaw every 5 meters. a) What is the probability that a 20 m long section will have maximum 2 flaws? b) We slice the wire into 1 m long sections. What is the...

Homework Statement The number of telephone calls, T, received each minute can be modeled by a Poisson distribution with a mean of 3.5. Find the probability that at least three telephone calls are received in each of two successive one-minute intervals. Homework Equations P =...

I'm not great at statistics, so I don't know where to start with this problem. It is stated as follows: The number of telephone calls, T, received each minute can be modeled by a Poisson distribution with a mean of 3.5. Find the probability that at least three telephone calls are received in...

Homework Statement A telephone operator receives four phone calls in three minutes on the average. Let a Poisson random number X denote the number of phone calls per minute to this operator. (a) Find the probability that this operator receives two phone calls in a minute. (b) Find the...

Homework Statement A teacher has an infinite flow of papers to mark. They appear in his office at random times, at an average rate of 10 a day. On average 10% of the manuscripts are free from errors. What is the probability that the teacher will see exactly one error-free manuscript (a) after...

Homework Statement I have run into a situation that my gut tells me is impossible (alright extremely unlikely) when assuming a Poisson distribution. I want to make this gut feeling more formal by testing it against a Poisson distribution. Sadly I'm not a schooled statistician. Generalised...

Homework Statement An article suggests that a Poisson process can be used to represent the occurrence of structural loads over time. Suppose the mean time between occurrences of loads is 0.4 year. a). How many loads can be expected to occur during a 4-year period? b). What is the probability...

Homework Statement Solve the poisson eq. on R with a source in x=0. The Attempt at a Solution I haven't done this kind of thing in years, so I'm a bit rusty, but I think that this is requested: \Delta \phi = - \rho \delta(x) (Edit: no wait, I need an integral here). It doesn't seem to be...

I am reading Jackson Electrodynamics (section 1.10 in 3rd edition) and he is discussing the Poisson eqn $$\nabla^2 \Phi = -\rho / \epsilon_0$$ defined on some finite volume V, the solution using Greens theorem is $$\Phi (x) = \frac{1}{4 \pi \epsilon_0} \int_V G(x,x') \rho(x')d^3x' +\frac{1}{4...

Homework Statement An experimenter measures the counting rate from a radioactive source as 10,150 counts in 100 minutes. Without changing any of the conditions, the experimenter counts for one minute. There is a probability of about 15 percent that the number of counts recorded will be fewer...

When proofing the poisson brackets algebraically, what is the tool of choice. Can one use the muti dimensionale chain rule or how is it usally done?

Hey guys, I encounter a question (maybe a silly one )that puzzles me. Nt is a Poisson process and λ is the jump intensity.Since the quadratic variation of Poisson process is [N,N]t=Nt, and Nt2-[N,N]t is a martingale, it follows that E[Nt2]=E[[N,N]t]=λ*t. On the other hand, the direct calculation...

Consider: ##\nabla^{2} V(\vec{r})= \delta(\vec{r})## By taking the Fourier transform, the differential equation dissapears. Then by transforming that expression back I find something like ##V(r) \sim \frac{1}{r}##. I seem to have lost the homogeneous solutions in this process. Where does this...

Hey, I'm trying to look for a single test set-up for a dark matter-only simulation I and my friend are building. It's currently based on a particle-in-cell approach and we are calculating the Poisson equation and particle trajectories in a co-moving frame (so expansion of the Universe is taken...

I know the definition of the Poisson bracket and how to derive elementary results from it, but I'm struggling to understand intuitively what they are describing physically? For example, the Poisson bracket between position q_{i} and momentum coordinates p_{j} is given by \lbrace...

Hi, I was trying to think of a way to generate a Poisson distribution using a single deck of 52. Say I am looking at the position of the Ace of spades in the deck after a number of shuffle rounds (1 shuffle round is 7 riffle type shuffles). Success is that an Ace of spades is on top of the...

I'm looking to model a system in which events are nearly perfectly randomly distributed but with a slight tendency for events to avoid each other. As you know, if the system were perfectly random, I could use a Poisson distribution. The probability distribution for the number of events would...

Homework Statement Automobile accidents occur in the United States over a 72 hour holiday period like events in a Poisson process with parameter lambda=10/hr. V is the time until the 10th accident a) what is expected value of V or E[V] and standard deviation? b) What is the probability that V...

do they have a physical meaning and did they fall out of another theory. I have only ever seen them stated as a fact, I am assuming they are a result of something ie a consequence of another more fundamental theory. when are they used in a practical problem solving sense to solve real world...

Hi, I'll give some background, say you've got a planar structure of thickness 'd', lying on the z plane. Also say the upper and lower surfaces are y = 0 and y = -d, respectively. The structure has scalar potentials inside it as so: As you can see the vector fields cancel out on one side, As it...

Hello, I need to solve the Poisson equation in gravitational case (for galaxy dynamics) with Green's function by applying Fast Fourier Transform. I don't understand the method used for an isolated system from (Hockney & Eastwood 1981); it says : I have 2 questions: * Why we duplicate the...

Hi, This is overwhelmingly more of a maths problem than a physics problem, because it's all theoretical. I'll give some background to modle it incase the math's isn't enough. Say you've got a planar structure of thickness 'd', lying on the z plane. Also say the upper and lower surfaces are y = 0...

I want to solve a Laplace PDE in a polar coordinate system with finite difference method. and the boundary conditions: Here that I found in the internet: and the analytical result is: The question is how its works? Can I give an example or itd?Thanks

Hi. I normally can solve poisson distribution questions with ease. But this one question had me thinking for hours on end with no solution. It would be great if someone can help me. QN: The number of incoming calls per minute, X, to a telephone exchange has a Poisson distribution with mean 2...

Problem: McBurger’s drive-thru has only one service window and serves an average of 2 customers every 5 minutes. 70% of customers order drinks from the drive-thru. The manager monitors the employee at the drive-thru for the next 3 hours. He will give the employee a raise if exactly 20 customers...

Homework Statement Customers arrive in single server queue to be serviced according to Poisson process with intensity 5 customers an hour. (a) If the customers begin to arrive at 8am, find the probability that at least 4 customers arrived between 9am and 10am. (b) Find the probability that the...

Hi all, I have almost finished my dissertation on using the finite element method to solve the 1D version of the Poisson equation. For the last section I would like to run through a couple of examples but am struggling to find some. Obviously I can make up any equations that satisfy the...

Three questions1) Let's say that N ##q_i## and ##p_i## are transformed into ##Q_k## and ##P_k##, so that: ##q_i = q_i(Q_1,Q_2,. ... , P_1,P_2, ... ) ## and ##p_i=p_i((Q_1,Q_2,. ... , P_1,P_2, ... )## We have proved that these transformations are canonical only and only if ##\forall i##...

Suppose X and Y are independent Poisson random variables with respective parameters λ and 2λ. Find E[Y − X|X + Y = 10]3: I had my Applied Probability Midterm today and this question was on it. The class is only 14 people and no one I talked to did it correctly. The prof sent out an e-mail saying...

Hello, I want to understand how bracket operations in general are related to symmetry and infinitesimal transformations (in hindsight of quantumfieldtheory), so I calculated an example with a particle that is moving on a circle with a generic potential. (I used simple polar coordinates in two...

Homework Statement In classical electrodynamics, the scalar field \phi(r) produced by an electron located at the origin is given by the Poisson equation \nabla^2\phi(r) = -4\pi e\delta(r) Show that the radial dependence of the field is given by \phi(r) = \frac er Homework Equations I'm not...

I am trying to use a generated random sample in R to estimate the mean and variance for a Poisson random variable. The first one is a Poisson random variable with mean 5. To estimate the above I generate a random sample in R with the following code: P5 <- rpois(100,5) Given the above I want to...

We know that a homogeneous Poisson process is a process with a constant intensity $\lambda$. That is, for any time interval $[t, t+\Delta t]$, $P\left \{ k \;\text{events in}\; [t, t+\Delta t] \right \}=\frac{\text{exp}(-\lambda \Delta t)(\lambda \Delta t)^k}{k!}$. And therefore, event count in...

We know that an inhomogeneous Poisson process is a process with a rate function $\lambda(t)$. That is, for any time interval $[t, t+\Delta t]$, $P\left \{ k \;\text{events in}\; [t, t+\Delta t] \right \}=\frac{\text{exp}(-s)s^k}{k!}$, where $s=\int_{t}^{t+\Delta t}\lambda(t)dt$. And Here is the...

I have low counting stats and need to subtract background, account for efficiency, and divide by volume. How do I combine the asymmetrical (Poisson) errors?

This is probably a stupid question , but, It's easy enough to show that the mle of a poission distribution is ## \bar{x}##: ## \hat{ \lambda}= \bar{x} ## But,I'm then looking at the generalized ratio test section of my book, multinomial, it esitmates ## \lambda ## for some data by ## \sum...

Homework Statement So I'm doing a question from one of my past exams as attached, there are no copy right issues with this document that I know of and have asked my lecturer who wrote the exam and he said I am welcome to upload it. The question is 1)b)iv), my attempt is attached. I end up with...

Homework Statement The number of claims that an insurance company receives per week is a random variable with the Poisson distribution with parameter λ. The probability that a claim will be accepted as genuine is p, and is independent of other claims. a) What is the probability that no claim...

I have a conceptual misunderstanding it seems. Poisson's ratio is the ratio of elastic strain deformation of the transverse and longitudinal components. That being said, if I were to induce thermal stress (heating up) to a rod by keeping its ends (longitudinal component) rigid, would there be a...

Homework Statement Consider the motion of a particle with charge e in a homogenous magnetic field B_i. The Hamiltonian for this problem is $$H = \frac{1}{2m} \sum_{i=1}^{i=3} \left[ p_i - \frac{e}{2}\epsilon _{ijk}B_j x_k\right]^2.$$ By calculating the Poisson brackets, show that the...

I am stuck on a proof. I need to show that if a Hamiltonian only depends on q1 and p1 though a function f(q_1,p_1), that is; H(f(q_1, p_1), q_2, p_2, q_3, p_3, ... q_n, p_n) then f(q_1, p_1) is an integral of motion. My attempt at a solution is as rather simplistic but I'm stuck making the...

Hey guys, I'm trying to find a conditional distribution based on the following information: ##Y|u Poisson(u \lambda)##, where ##u~Gamma( \phi)## and ##Y~NegBinomial(\frac{\lambda \phi}{1+ \lambda \phi}, \phi^{-1})## I want to find the conditional distribution ##u|Y## Here's what I've got so...

I have the following 2D Poisson equation (which can also be transformed to Laplace) defined on a triangular region (refer to plot): \begin{equation} \frac{\partial^{2}u}{\partial x^{2}}+\frac{\partial^{2}u}{\partial y^{2}}=C\end{equation} with the following three boundary conditions...

Hello friends, I am new for numerical methods and programming. i have been trying to devolop a program in 2D poisson heat equation in cylinder (r,angle) by finite difference method ∂2u/∂r2 + 1/r * ∂u/∂r + 1/r2 * ∂2u/∂θ2 = Q(u,θ)discritized equation :- ui+1,j − 2uij + ui−1,j/(∆r)2 + 1/ri *...

Homework Statement I'm currently trying to follow a derivation done by Shankar in his "Basic Training in Mathematics" textbook. The derivation is on pages 343-344 and it is based on the solution to the two dimensional heat equation in polar coordinates, and I'm not sure how he gets from one...

I only took one class of PDE and even though I do remember the relationship between Laplace and Poisson I really do not recall Helmholtz at all. Anyways, I am trying to figure out if my software (a software I found online, FISKPACK) that solves Helmholtz equation can be used to solve Poisson...

This the only question I'm having issues with. It may be a binomial distribution or poissm, not really sure. If an airplane has 224 seats and the no show rate of passengers with reservations is .09 how many reservations should the airline book such that the probability of not enough seats for...

Hi friends, i have developed an code for a non linear heat conduction in 2 dimensions with dirichlet boundary condition by finite difference method in Matlab. my code is running slow to give output. If anybody has any idea of solving this equation or have written any Code for this equation...