Properties Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. G

    What makes SiO2 an excellent cladding material for optical fibers?

    can anyone please explain this property of silicon: An excellent oxide as the low-refractive-index cladding material. thanks
  2. K

    Silly Question.. Learning the names of properties

    Over the past couple years, I have self-studied all of the basic mathematics (algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and calculus). When learning something new, my approach has always been to understand the underlying logic of why I was doing what I did. I have a bit of a proble, however. I never...
  3. E

    Can you please teach me the properties of absolute values

    I am new in the field of science please can you help me. I would I appreciate it. I am not that knowledgeable.
  4. G

    Does Average Linkage satisfy the properties of metric space?

    Homework Statement A dissimilarity measure d(x, y) for two data points x and y typically satisfy the following three properties: 1. d(x, y) ≥ 0 and d(x, y) = 0 if and only if x = y 2. d(x, y) = d(y, x) 3. d(x,z) ≤ d(x, y) + d(y,z)The following method has been proposed for measuring the...
  5. F

    Linear Algebra Eigenvector Properties

    Homework Statement True/False: If true give a proof, if false give a counterexample. a) If A and B have the same eigenvector X, then A+B should also have the same eigenvector, X. b) if A has an eigenvalue of 2, and B has an eigenvalue of 5, then 7 is an eigenvalue of A+B...
  6. trollcast

    Physical Properties Dimethyl ether vs ethanol

    Homework Statement Explain the difference in the following properties of dimethyl ether and ethanol: 1) Solubility in water 2) Rate of evaporation Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution 1) Due to the oxygen being bonded to 2 carbon atoms none of the hydrogen atoms in the...
  7. bcrowell

    19th-century constraints on properties of the aether

    Did physicists ever try to put empirical constraints on the properties of the aether? I recall reading a popularization by Isaac Asimov in which he remarked that the aether would have had to have a very low density, and then to explain the high speed of light it would have had to have a...
  8. B

    Formal properties of eigenfunctions

    Homework Statement Give a physicist's proof of the following statements regarding energy eigenfunctions: (a) We can always choose the energy eigenstates E(x) we work with to be purely real functions (unlike the physical wavefunction, which is necessarily complex). Note: This does not mean...
  9. T

    Definitions and properties of limits (handwriting attached)

    Could someone look over this and see if I have any mistakes? I'm trying to show that ∫ y' dx = ∫ dy through definitions. http://imgur.com/6zCHYo5 Thanks!
  10. I

    Finding a unit vector with the given properties

    Homework Statement The problem states to find a unit vector that is orthogonal to \left\langle1, 1, -2\right\rangle, forms an angle of \frac{\pi}{4} with \left\langle1, 1, 1\right\rangle and has v1 > 0. Homework Equations cos\theta = \frac{\vec{u}\bullet\vec{v}}{|\vec{u}||\vec{v}|}...
  11. T

    Definitions and properties of limits (handwriting attached)

    I'm not entirely sure on the properties of limits, but this seems to work. Could someone look over this for me? http://imgur.com/6zCHYo5
  12. B

    Properties of Differentials, Smooth Manifolds.

    I'm reading the second edition of John M. Lee's Introduction to Smooth Manifolds and he has a proposition that I'd like to understand better Let M, N, and P be smooth manifolds with or without boundary, let F:M→N and G:N→P be smooth maps and let p\inM Proposition: TpF : TpM → TF(p) is...
  13. D

    Is the Dot Product of Two Vector Pairs Always Commutative?

    Homework Statement The Attempt at a Solution I am working a physics problem and want to make sure I'm not making a mistake in the math. Here is my math inquiry: Say you have (a*b)(c*d) where * indicates the dot product, and a,b,c, and d are all vectors. Can you say that (a*b)(c*d) =...
  14. E

    Quantifying Light Reflection and Scatter in Chrome Paint: A Scientific Study

    Hello, I am think of using chrome paint to create a uniquely shaped mirror. I was wondering if anyone has done studies to quantify how much light is reflected from different types of chrome and how much the light scatter. I realize chrome paint isn't the same as chrome, but I couldn't find...
  15. Jean Tate

    Combining estimated errors (galaxy properties, observational)

    Not sure if this is the right place to put this (sorry, first post here) Suppose I determine that the position angle (PA) of a galaxy, in one band - observed by SDSS - is -85.4 ± 8.9°, and is 84.7 ± 10.9° in another. Assuming - for now - that the errors have a Gaussian distribution, and that...
  16. M

    Two questions on colligative properties.

    Homework Statement Could anyone help me with these two problems? The answer for the first one is 89.5%- 91.2% and the second one is 213 grams of glucose, but I didn't get those answers. 1. In making candy, a certain recipe calls for heating an aqueous sucrose solution to the "soft-ball"...
  17. Jameson

    MHB Fascinating Properties: Excluding 998 from 0.001002003004...

    \frac{1}{998001} has some interesting properties. It will list out every 3 digit number except for 998. It has the form 0.001002003004... Here's a video on some more details if you're interested. 998001
  18. P

    Metric Properties of a Simple ds^2 Equation

    Am i correct in thinking that in a simple ds^2 =dt^2 - a^{2}d\underline{x}^{2} metric that: g_{\mu\nu}=diag(1,-a^2,-a^2,-a^2) and g^{\mu\nu}=diag(1,-\frac{1}{a^2},-\frac{1}{a^2},-\frac{1}{a^2}) thx
  19. K

    Electromagnetic waves practical applications and properties

    Applications: garage door openers: 40.0 , standard cordless phones: 40.0 to 50.0 , baby monitors: 49.0 , FM radio stations: 88.0 to 108 , cell phones: 800 to 900 , Global Positioning System: 1227 to 1575 , microwave ovens: 2450 , wireless Internet technology: 2.4 to 2.6 . Which of the...
  20. A

    Are there practical uses for materials with magnetochemical properties?

    Hi, There are materials with almost any combination of properties. Turning to the combinations of chemical properties with others, such as mechanical, thermal and optical ones I can name a number of examples of materials (i.e. with mechanochemical, thermochemical and photochemical...
  21. S

    Is this properties of metal chart correct?

    Hey everyone, In the process of wrapping my mind around the properties of metals for a realistic rpg combat system I'm working on, I made the following chart. Let me know what you think, if it's right (arrows pointing the right direction, covering the region, labeled correctly, etc), and if...
  22. F

    Thermodynamic Properties; Isentropic Expansion

    Homework Statement An amount of saturated steam at a pressure of 10 Bar, undergoes an isentropic (constant entropy) expansion. The final temperature is 30C. Find the final specific enthalpy and specific volume. Homework Equations Saturated Steam tables, Linear Interpolation methods? No...
  23. J

    Calculus Problem - Properties of a Function

    Hello I have a mathematical problem that I could not solve. Could you please give me some hints how to solve it? Let f: [0,1] \rightarrow \mathbb{R} be a continuous and on (0,1) a differentiable function with following properties: a) f(0) = 0 b) there exists a M>0 with |f'(x)| \leq M...
  24. B

    Voltage Regulator Properties and Behavior

    Hello, simple question here! When a voltage is regulated down or up in a circuit by, let's say a DC/DC converter, does the corresponding current increase or decrease respectively so that the system remains consistent with the laws of conservation of energy? In other words, I want to know...
  25. W

    Find an Autonomous ODE with Specified Properties

    Hi everyone, Im looking for an autonomous first order ode that has the following properties. For dependent variable x: x(t=∞)=0 x(t=-∞)=0 and the function x(t) has one maximum. Any help would be great. Rgds...
  26. R

    Do properties associated with photons also apply to other bosons?

    A photon has an energy correleated with its frequency. Photons can interfere. Can the same be said for other bosons, like the Higgs?
  27. G

    Showing the properties of differentiating an integral

    How do we show that \frac{d}{dt}\left[\int\!y\,\mathrm{d} x\right] = y\,\frac{dx}{dt}
  28. S

    AP PHYSICS ~ Thermal Properties ~ A heat transfer of

    A heat transfer of 9.5 x 10^5 J is required to convert a block if ice at -15°C to water at 15°C. What is the mass of the block of ice? So do I have to use the equation; Q= mcΔT ? and Q= mL ? And if so how do I use it?
  29. S

    Thermal Properties of Solids and Gases Problem

    At a local county fair, you watch as blacksmith drops a 0.050-kg iron horseshoe into a bucket containing 25.0 kg of water. If the initial temperature of the horseshoe is 450°C, and the initial temperature of the water is 23°C, what is the equilibrium temperature of the system? Here is...
  30. S

    Linear Algerbra. Inverses and Algerbraic Properties of Matrices

    Homework Statement Assuming that all matrices, A, B, C, and D, are n x n and invertible, solve for D. C^{T}B^{-1}A^{2}BAC^{-1}DA^{-2}B^{T}C^{-2}=C^{T} Homework Equations C^{T}B^{-1}A^{2}BAC^{-1}DA^{-2}B^{T}C^{-2}=C^{T} The Attempt at a Solution I must have missed something in...
  31. C

    What are the fundamental properties of matter?

    Say we have a particle, what are the most fundamental properties that distinguishes it from another kind of a particle. What is written in it's identity card? Spin, electric charge, rest mass, mean lifetime.. what else?
  32. J

    Where Can I Learn About Characteristic Functions in Protter's Book?

    I am reading Protter's book on stochastic integration and differential equations. On a couple of occasions the author used some properties of characteristic functions I am not familiar with. I would appreciate if someone could point me in a right direction. 1. p22 T31 - We are working with...
  33. 1

    Photonic Properties Determining Charge

    Beforehand, please excuse my ignorance in this field, as I am only beginning to delve into its astounding depths. So, as I understand it, Photons are the force carrier particles (gauge bosons) for the electromagnetic interaction (electromagnetic force). This given, one could pretty much say...
  34. N

    Macroscopic properties of matter

    When do macroscopic properties of matter come into picture? When we consider 2 atoms, 20 atoms, 200 atoms or 200000000000… atoms? I hope I have conveyed my meaning?
  35. J

    Explicit solution. Properties of vector norms

    I have an equation (constraint) which I wish to solve explicitly in terms of gd (or more precisely a scaling factor of the vector gd) but I am unsure how to manipulate the equation σi(G) = |uiHgd|-1 Background: (please feel free to skips this. Much of this inforomation is I'm sure...
  36. R

    Properties that determine rise in temperature

    Homework Statement Thermal energy is transferred to a solid. Three properties of the solid are: 1. volume 2. mass 3. specific heat capacitiy Which of the above properties determine the rise in temperature of the solid? A) 1 and 2 B) 2 and 3 C) 2 only D) 3 only Homework Equations c = Q/mΔT...
  37. O

    MHB Taylor Series: Exploring Properties & Applications

    Hello Everyone! Suppose $f(x)$ can be written as $f(x)=P_n(x)+R_n(x)$ where the first term on the RHS is the Taylor polynomial and the second term is the remainder. If the sum $\sum _{n=0} ^{\infty} = c_n x^n$ converges for $|x|<R$, does this mean I can freely write $f(x)=\sum _{n=0} ^{\infty}...
  38. L

    Calculating Boiler Capacity and Steam Properties

    Homework Statement An electric generating plant boils water to produce high pressure steam. The steam spins a turbine that is connected to the generator. a) how many liters of water must be boiled to fill a 5.0 m^3 boiler with steam at 50 atm and 400 degrees Celsius. b) The steam has...
  39. B

    Multiplication of matrices properties

    Homework Statement Let ej denote the jth unit column that contains a 1 in the jth position and zeros everywhere else. For a general matrix An×n, describe the following products. (a) Aej (c) eTiAej? Homework Equations Rows and Columns of a Product Suppose that A = [aij] is m × p and B =...
  40. P

    Convergence Properties: Exploring Series Convergence and Divergence

    Hello, I am trying to prove/disprove the following claims: (1) There exists a sequence a_n of positive number so that the series Ʃ a_n converges whereas the series Ʃ (a_n)^2 diverges. I believe I managed to disprove that. Is it indeed false? (2) There exists a sequence of real...
  41. D

    Limits: Properties & Calculation of f(x)-g(x) at x->5

    Homework Statement If lim f(x) as x->5 = -1/2 and lim g(x) as x->5 = 4 find lim [f(x)-g(x)] as x->5 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution My question: Am I supposed to substitute f(x) by -1/2 and g(x) by 4 and have [-1/2 - 4]?
  42. G

    Properties of a group question.

    Suppose G is a group and g,h are elements of g. Does (g.h)n=gn.hn if we don't know what the groups operation is.
  43. nukeman

    Need some help with wave function/QM properties. Thanks

    Can someone explain the following statement for me? The best you can, would really appreciate it. "A wave function or wavefunction is a probability amplitude in quantum mechanics describing the quantum state of a particle and how it behaves. " I am trying to learn/understand how something...
  44. S

    About the properties of infinity

    If we consider a number 9999999………. infinite times then no other number that can be represented bigger than that without plus or multiply operation. So we can be sure infinity is an odd number am I right
  45. P

    Several matrix inverse properties

    Hi, I'm specifically trying to compute (VΔYT)-1, where V is nxn and orthogonal, Δ is diagonal, and Y is nonsingular. In general we have (AB)-1 = B-1A-1 But how do we do this in general for many matrices? Is there a method, and as long as the matrix dimensions agreed, does the...
  46. O

    Properties of Alternating Current

    How alternating current was transmitted over a long distance? If it is direct current then I can imagine the constant current will flow over that long distance but how ac? Compare with ac, why dc decreases as it is transferred over long distances? Thank you.
  47. L

    Poisson's equation, properties of eigenvalues

    hello, Let T be a open, connected and bounded subset of ℝ3 which has a smooth boundary bd(T). Consider the equation Δu = -λu with either the Dirichlet condition (u=0 in bd(T)) or Neumann (where δu/δn = 0 on bd(T)). Define: \left\langle g,h \right\rangle =\iiint_{T}{g(x)h^{*}(x)}dx...
  48. F

    Properties of a distribution function at infinite

    Homework Statement Let's consider a distribution function f=f(t,x^i,E,p^i). Is it true that \mathop {\lim }\limits_{p \to\infty}p^{\alpha}f=0 \forall\alpha\in R ?Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I think so, not sure though. Thanks in advance!
  49. A

    How does the length of a rod affect the wavelength of radiation falling on it?

    if we place a very thin rod of length 'l' in front of a source of some radiation of amplitude = length of the rod (l) ,and perpendicular to its direction of propagation (assuming all the radiation to be polarized in one particular direction), :- |...
  50. N

    Properties of Plank wood & bridge question

    Hello everybody, For a group project, we are supposed to propose several designes for a plank bridge over a river. I've tried to find this material's (plank wood) strength properties, or a stress-strain diagram to no avail. Do you know where I can find it? Also, is it reasonable for a...
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