Radius Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. Kaushik

    Moment of Inertia of a hollow sphere with Mass 'M' and radius 'R'.

    Homework Statement: Derive the formula for moment of inertia of a hollow sphere. Homework Equations: Required answer ##\frac{2MR^2}{3}## Consider a Hollow sphere. At an angle ##Θ## with the vertical, consider a circular ring whose moment of inertia is given by ##MR^2##. The most basic...
  2. Like Tony Stark

    Calculating the radius of curvature given acceleration and velocity

    Well, what I've done so far is calculating the magnitude of velocity and acceleration replacing ##t=2## in ##\theta (t)## and ##r(t)## so I could get the expressions for ##\dot r##, ##\dot \theta##, ##\ddot r## and ##\ddot \theta##. But that's not my problem... my problem is related to the...
  3. S

    Radius of disk suspended on its edge

    I can calculate the angular speed but I don't know how to calculate the radius. Is there certain formula to calculate it? Thanks
  4. TOUHID11

    Calculate Induced EMF in Circular Loop: Cylindrical Coordinates

    In order to calculate for the curl of the induced electric field for a loop moving in a uniform magnetic field, and using the cylindrical coordinate system for a curl, it's my understanding that since the B field is in the 𝑧̂ direction, then so is the partial time derivative of B, and therefore...
  5. Danishk Barwa

    B Arc formula without the use of radius and angle

    I had created a formula on arc of a circle...How can I publish it ..So that people see it and decide is it important or not.
  6. L

    How to Calculate the Radii of Two Circles Passing Through a Common Point?

    Middle point of (1,3)(2,4) is (1.5, 3.5) r1 to r2 passing through (1.5, 3.5) I cannot grasp on what should i do to find r1 and r2 from the line Without graph*
  7. confusedhome

    I Amount of energy inside a sphere of radius 1au around the Sun

    Suppose a sphere were to be placed around our Sun with a radius equal to the radius of the orbit of Earth, it would have a volume of 6.266x1022 m3. At any instant in time there would be 3.846x1027 Watts of energy within this volume in the form of photons from the Sun. Since...
  8. S

    I The Singularity and the Schwarzschild radius

    A singularity would be: a location in spacetime where the gravitational field of a celestial body is predicted to become infinite by general relativity in a way that does not depend on the coordinate system. (wiki) If the threshold to get a singularity is reached then space-time curvature...
  9. K

    I Radius in Schwarzschild Metric: Definition Explained

    Hello! I am a bit confused about the definition of the radius in Schwarzschild metric. In the Schutz book on GR (pg. 264, General rules for integrating the equations) he says: "A tiny sphere of radius ##r = \epsilon## has circumference ##2\pi\epsilon##, and proper radius...
  10. JD_PM

    Why a charged sphere whose radius oscillates in and out won't radiate?

    In chapter 10 (Radiation; just after example 2 from 'Radiation from an arbitrary source') of Introduction to Electrodynamics by G. Griffiths he asserts that a charged sphere with oscillating radius doesn't radiate because, by Gauss law, ##E## stays the same no matter where the charges are...
  11. dpapadim

    How to find the radius of the circle that a car will follow

    I was wondering how one can calculate the radius of the circle a car will follow if it turns its wheels a given angle to its current velocity? For example, if i turn the wheels of my car by 12 degrees to my current direction, how large of a circle will the car perform
  12. MatNX

    Blast radius of mechanical explosion

    Imagine a container with compressed air ruptures. Inside is a metric ton of air, just very dense. If it explodes, ignoring fragments of the container and the ground, how would i calculate the blast radius? Do I need the Volume of the container or the density? I thought it might just be the...
  13. Nathan Warford

    B Radio source Hercules A and galaxy 3C 348

    I have found plenty of information about the radio source Hercules A. Its large radio jets are 1.5 million light years long from end to end, the supermassive black hole that produces Hercules A is 3 to 4 billion solar masses, and the black hole exists in the center of galaxy 3C 348. However, I...
  14. Akash47

    A geometry problem with a circle and a bisected radius

    I have tried a lot by angle chasing e.g. let ∠ABC=x° then ∠ACB=90°-x°. As AU=AV=radius of circle so ∠AUV=∠AVU=45°. I've connected U,D and V,D. Then ∠UDV=135° etc. But I haven't found any way to get near of proving AE=DE. I have also tried to prove 'the area of triangle AEU= area of triangle...
  15. D

    MHB Radius and Interval of Convergence for (x/sin(n))^n

    Find Radius and Interval of Convergence for \sum_{1}^{\infty}(\frac{x}{sinn})^{n}. I don`t have any ideas how to do that :/
  16. O

    I Radius vector in cylindrical coordinates

    I am starting to learn classical physics for my own. One exercise was, to calculate the vector r (see picture: 1.47 b). The vector r is r=z*z+p*p. I don’t understand this solution. My problem is: in a vector space with n dimensions there are n basis vectors. In the case of cylindrical...
  17. mjda

    I The Confinement Radius of a Cosmic Ray (Galactic vs. Extra-galactic)

    If we want to show whether or not a specific Cosmic Ray particle is confined to our galaxy we must use the Larmor radius (relativistic version), r = γmc / qB Considering a 10^14 eV proton and assuming the galactic magnetic field strength is 10^−11 T, show that the particle is confined to the...
  18. J

    MHB Power Series for f(x) and Radius of Convergence

    f(x) = 4x/(x-3)^2 Find the first five non-zero terms of power series representation centered at x = 0. Also find the radius of convergence.
  19. H

    How do I find the radius of curvature?

    I figured out that the focal distance is 19.01868
  20. Decimal

    I Critical radius for nuclear reactions

    Hello! I am taking a course in nuclear physics using the book An Intro to the Physics of Nuclei & Particles by Dunlap. I am a little confused by an explanation related to the critical radius for nuclear reactions. The author first defines a value ##vq## as the average number of neutrons...
  21. M

    Calculate the radius of this rotating wheel

    Homework Statement Calculate radius of rotating wheel. Linear speed of point "a" (red dot) is 2.5 times faster than linear speed of point "b"(blue dot) that is 5cm closer to center of wheel. Right answer is 8.33cm. I drew a sketch without linear line. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a...
  22. A

    B Why is the height of a liquid not affected by the radius of a U-Shaped tube

    Why the height of liquid is not affected by the radius of U-Shaped tube . ..my textbook says this and it does make sense because if increase the radius of u shaped tube the height of liquid should decrease as the liquids take shape of their container. Edit : I could not make the title longer...
  23. Nathan Warford

    B Why Do Measured Nuclear Radii Differ from Predicted Values?

    I have seen numerous sources for radii of atomic nuclii of various elements. One of the most common is the simple equation r=1.2 fm×A⅓, which makes sense if the nuclear density is constant for all elements and all isotopes. However, I've also found a table of measured nuclear charge radii that...
  24. D

    Radius of curvature of the trajectory of points A and B

    Homework Statement A cylinder rolls without slippage on a horizontal plane. The radius of the cylinder is equal to r. Find the radious of curvature of the trajectory of points A and B. Homework Equations Ciruclar motion equations. ##R=\frac{1}{C}## The Attempt at a Solution First I drew the...
  25. JD_PM

    A How to explain the nuclear radius of Uranium 238 using QM

    I am studying how to determine the nuclear charge radius from direct measurement of the Coulomb energy differences of nuclei. My book says that there is strong evidence which suggests that the nuclear force does not distinguish between protons and neutrons. Thus changing a proton into a...
  26. A

    What is the radius of convergence for a series with logarithmic terms?

    Homework Statement This is from a complex analysis course: Find radius of convergence of $$\sum_{}^{} (log(n+1) - log (n)) z^n$$ Homework Equations I usually use the root test or with the limit of ##\frac {a_{n+1}}{a_n}## The Attempt at a Solution My first reaction is that this sum looks...
  27. A

    I Unable to show the radius of convergence of a numeric series

    Hi, I've computed 512 terms of a power series numerically. Below are the first 20 terms. $$ \begin{align*} w(z)&=0.182456 -0.00505418 z+0.323581 z^2-0.708205 z^3-0.861668 z^4+0.83326 z^5+0.994182 z^6 \\ &-1.18398 z^7-0.849919 z^8+2.58123 z^9-0.487307 z^{10}-7.57713 z^{11}+3.91376 z^{12}\\...
  28. Zack K

    Potential at center of sphere of radius R and charge -Q

    Homework Statement What is the potential at the center of the sphere relative to infinity? The sphere is dielectric with uniform - charge on the surface of the sphere. Homework Equations ##k=\frac {1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}## ##V=\frac {KQ}{r}## The Attempt at a Solution If the distance r=0 it would...
  29. M

    Ideal speed given radius and angle

    Homework Statement What is the ideal speed to take a 70 m radius curve banked at a 30.0° angle? Homework Equations tan θ = v2/r g The Attempt at a Solution This has me stuck, when I attempted this I came to the equation v= √ g*r* tan Θ But when I substitute in the variables, I enter then into...
  30. Z

    I Gravitational Time Dilation: Radius & Clock Rate Variation Explained

    (Apologies I posted this initially as a conversation. Not familiar with the format) I used the ‘gravitational time dilation’ equation to see how the clock rate varies with distance from the center of an object. I got the opposite result to what I was expecting.From Wikipedia; Gravitational...
  31. C

    Calculate the Length of a Circle's Radius

    1. Homework Statement A circle in a x-y coordinate system is given. The equation of the circle is unknown. The circle touches the x axes at (3,0). It also passes through the point B (0,10). Calculate the length of the circle radius? Homework Equations (x-p)^2 + (y-q)^2 = r^2 The Attempt at a...
  32. J

    Confirm whether radius is 300mm or not if the tension is 5N

    Homework Statement A simple pendulum, suspended from a fixed point cosnits of a light cord of length 500mm and a bob of wieght 2N . The bob is made up to move in a hotizontal path. If the max tension is 4N show whether or not it is possible for the radius of the path of the bob to be 300mm...
  33. E

    MHB Find radius, circumference, area and arc length in circle

    So I've been able to solve A.12 inch B.24 inch C.75.3982 D.452.389 Cant solve e. Arc length can anyone please explain the formula. Thank you
  34. S

    MHB Need formula for solving ellipse radius with equal spacing points

    I'm trying to build an oval bicycle wheel and need a formula to calculate the radii so that I can use the results to calculate the length for each spoke. See diagram for details. Hope someone can help.
  35. B

    Capacitance of two spheres with equal radius

    I'm considering two identical spherical conductor each of radius ##a## and separated by a distance ##d##, and trying to figure out the capacitance of this configuration. My thoughts are that since capacitance is $$C=\frac {Q}{V}$$ and that the spherical conductors are equipotential surfaces...
  36. N

    Find the apogee from v at perigee, perigee, g, and the radius of Earth

    Homework Statement Satellite orbits the Earth and its perigee r_min and tangential speed at perigee v_pe are given. The problem says do not use mass of Earth in the calculation, and use the only the constants g = 9.8 and radius of Earth 6380 km. I'm supposed to find the apogee and orbital...
  37. bbbl67

    What is the radius of the orbit of an electron?

    Homework Statement What is the radius of the orbit of an electron traveling at 9.0 x 10^6 m/s around a zinc nucleus which contains 30 protons? Homework Equations I don't know if this problem can be solved quantum mechanically, all I can think of doing is solving it classically, using Coulomb's...
  38. Raihan amin

    What Is the Precession Radius of a Spinning Stick with Given Parameters?

    Homework Statement A stick of length 2L and of mass M spins with angular velocity ω around the axis perpendicular to the COM of the stick.It is rotating with making an angle Θ,with the axis parallel to Z axis.The COM has an initial velocity v=υ(to the y axis).Find it's precession radius R...
  39. T

    I What is the purpose of radius of gyration

    Hello, I'm given a problem of a mass rolling down an incline with mass 'm', radius 'r', and radius of gyration Rg, and I need to write the Lagrangian for the motion. I'm confused on why both r and Rg are given. Don't I just need one of the two for the moment of inertia? Thanks!
  40. C

    Is there any tensor that gives the radius of a sphere?

    Can I calculate a tensor of a system( lots of particles) shaped like a sphere, then get exactly the radius of the system? (I want to get lengths of three axes of ellipsoid, and I'm trying to examine the way with a sphere. )
  41. M

    Finding the radius in the universal gravity equation

    Homework Statement G= 6.67 *10^-11 M= 5.97*10^24 kg m= 430 kg Orbital speed=6800m/s I'm supposed to find radius of satellite orbit. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I don't know where to start because in order to find radius, I have to find period as well
  42. B

    Lagrangian Mechanics Question: A Yoyo radius a and b

    Homework Statement A yoyo falls straight down unwinding as it goes, assume has inner radius a, outer radius b and Inertia I. What is the generalised coordinates and the lagrangian equation of motion? Homework Equations L=T-U where T is kinetic energy and U is potential The Attempt at a...
  43. R

    B Confusion about the radius unit vector in spherical coordinates

    If the radius unit vector is giving us some direction in spherical coordinates, why do we need the angle vectors or vice versa?
  44. F

    I Computing a value of radius for a typical white dwarf

    I try to get a correct result for the radius of a standard white dwark (roughly 10000 km). I just want the order of magnitude , i.e with the common values of a solar mass into Earth radius sphere. From http://www.astro.umontreal.ca/~bergeron/CoolingModels/Synthetic_Calibration.pdf page 1223...
  45. L

    Electric Potential at Radius R of Concentric Spheres

    Homework Statement Homework Equations V=kQ/R The Attempt at a Solution The answer is B)kQ/R. It is because V= k(2Q)/R. I don't understand why Q=2Q in this case. Isn't the point on the inside of the outer shell, so the Q for the equation is just Q?
  46. bbbl67

    I Is the Schwarzchild Radius Relativistic or Newtonian?

    I noticed that the Schwarzschild Radius Formula and the Escape Velocity Formula are actually identical. The Schwarzschild Radius is supposed to be one of the great equations generated from Relativity, while the Escape Velocity is something that was generated just using Newtonian gravity. All you...
  47. alexi_b

    Radial Acceleration on a string

    Homework Statement A ball on the end of a string is whirled around in a horizontal circle of radius 0.250m. The plane of the circle is 1.06m above the ground. The string breaks and the ball lands 1.90m (horizontally) away from the point on the ground directly beneath the ball's location when...
  48. KristinaMr

    Angle between radius and acceleration

    Homework Statement A particle is moving clockwise in a circle of radius 2.50m at a given instant of time. I have to find radiant and tangential acceleration and the speed of the particle. The acceleration vector is 15.0 m/s² and the angle between the radius and the acceleration vector is 30°...
  49. K

    Estimate of the greatest possible radius of a rocky planet

    Homework Statement "Given a certain rocky material, estimate the greatest possible radius of a planet made up of said material" Homework Equations ##P = \frac{2}{3}\pi G\rho^2R^2## ##R = \frac{1}{\rho}\sqrt{\frac{3P}{2\pi G}}## The Attempt at a Solution I'm not quite sure of the validity of...
  50. DLeuPel

    Regarding the radius in the orbital velocity

    Would the velocity of a body which is orbiting another body change due to its radius to the center of gravity? If so, why? A body which moves passed a planet and starts orbiting it should have the same velocity it had before ,regarding the fact that it is orbiting a planet. Also, gravity isn’t...
Back
Top