I am looking for books that explain the binary (stars or black holes or whatever) systems in a good (introductory if possible) and/or extensive way...
Thanks :)
I have been working about 4 years in the same company and got my engineering like 2 years ago, I am a good engineer but around 3 or 4 years ago I became very interested in physics and astrophysics. Maybe getting a BS in Germany because there is not very expensive, I am from Ecuador and I can get...
Please look at the attachments below.
I shall use the word "modulation" instead of "amplitude modulation" since I've been taught about AM only.
So, my question is, in the first image (that I've attached), the messenger wave (which is modulated with the high frequency carrier wave) as well as...
OK, So I have been having an on and off debate with my family about this. I saw a pump at Home Depot that said it has a 30 ft head. Then it went on to show that the flow rate varied as the output of the pump changed in height. Now I thought that this was wrong. I just finished a course in...
What i basically mean by this is that at this point in time we have classical and quantum physics, both need a different set of rules to describe their phenomenon due to the size of their appropriate systems why is this and does that mean we could also say the same for immensely large systems...
I had an idea to put a rotating mill turbine into the pipes that supply water to home tap systems.
So that as the water flows through, the turbine is spun and electricity is produced.
But why isn't this actually done?
I am an EE graduate and I haven't had any pre-exposure to any signal analysis and communications course (I did mostly machines, power systems and control systems(where I have known about frequency domain)). I want to start learning about communication systems, from the early radios to the...
I am reading D.G. Northcott's book: Lessons on Rings and Modules and Multiplicities.
I am currently studying Chapter 2: Prime Ideals and Primary Submodules.
I need help with an aspect of the proof Proposition 3 in Chapter 2 concerning the demonstration that all the maximal elements of \Omega...
I'm a first year physics student, and one of my assignment for my programming class is about percolation. I need to create some disks randomly distributed in an area (this is a 2-D), and then by varying the density of the disk, I need to figure out the percolation threshold such that the two...
Hi, this may be a very basic concept, but I'm trying to develop coordinate systems for other planets from their right ascension and declination and prime meridians so that, given a location on that planet, you could visualize the sky and its stars.. I've been reading...
I am having a personal discussion with somebody elsewhere (not on Physics Forums) and we are stuck at the moment because of a disagreement that I narrowed down to the question whether, in the context of SR, two observers in different reference frames can choose the origin of their coordinate...
Mod note: This thread was moved from a technical math section, so doesn't include the homework template.
I know this has been asked before, but none of the other posts have helped me. I cannot for the life of me figure out how to solve a system of equations with complex numbers. Here is a very...
Hello,I am new to quantum mechanics.I just want to clear this equation:
ψ(x) = ∑n anψn(x)
What does this actually mean?Is this equation telling us that the system is moving as a wave?
Or,as I think,for example let's suppouse we have 2 electrons in a system,and the wave function becomes this...
Homework Statement
I uploaded a picture of the problem here: http://imgur.com/kD35ROl
Sorry about the norwegian text, the problem is this:
The three figures with red lines indicate three different energy levels of a system in thermal equilibrium with a reservoir of temperature T. The three...
Hi everyone, as the title says, I am looking for a 3D cad to help visualise designs in piping systems and cut down errors.
As a short background, I work in a small company which occasionally designs industrial gas pipings for pneumatic systems, gas delivery systems (to a lab, workshop, etc)...
Homework Statement
Hey guys
Concentrated photovoltaic systems are known for high efficiency performance compared to that of a standard solar panel. But, what's confusing me is the reason behind using lesser photovoltaic material in CPV systems. Can't we use the solar panel of the same size...
Homework Statement
A white noise process W(t) with unity (N_0/2 = 1) power spectral density is input to a linear system. The output of the linear system is X(t), where
X(t) = W(t) - W(t - 1)
Determine the autocorrelation of X(t) and sketch it.
Homework Equations
Let τ denote a time...
Homework Statement
Hi
I am having trouble simplifying the attached diagram with respect to the return summing blockHomework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
there shouldn't be any superposition since there is only one input signal,
in the attached file I've simplified A to Be: G3/(G2-G2G3G4)...
Hello everyone, I'm a math and philosophy double major currently in my junior year at University. So far, I've spent the better half of two years studying philosophy and have five credits to go before I complete the major (focused primarily on philosophy of science, and epistemology). This...
If you look at Newtonian gravity, there is no major deal with coordinate systems. I am guessing we use coordinate systems because in general relativity we think of coordinate systems as different frames of references and that all frame of references must have the same laws of physics. Is that why?
In http://www.me.berkeley.edu/ME237/6_cont_obs.pdf , page 65, the controllability matrix is defined as:
$$C=[g_1, g_m,\dots,[g_i,g_j],[ad_{g_i}^k,g_j],\dots,[f,g_i],\dots,[ad_f^k,g_i],\dots]$$
where the systems is in general given by
$$\dot{x}=f(x)+\sum_i^m{g_i(x)\mu_i}$$
Lets say you have a...
Hello all
I know that the step response of a second order underdamped system is :
y(t) = 1 – (e^(-ζωn*t) / sin(θ))*sin(ωd*t + θ)
Where sin(θ)= sqrt(1-ζ^2) , ωd = sqrt(ωn^2 – ωn^2 * ζ^2 )
my question is: I can see on the simulation ωd and I can calculate it ,
but I want also to see the...
Homework Statement
Hi. i need help with understanding task with differentiation.
i have two separate tasks, and i need help understanding why the solutions differ somewhat.
system 1:
Y = C + I + G
C = f(Y-T)
I = h(r)
r = m(M)
system 2:
Y = C + I + G
C = F(Y,T,r)
I = f(Y,r)
in system 1. when...
Homework Statement
Given a system composed of a convergent lens and divergent lens (separation d between), how do I best calculate the focal length of the divergent lens?
What is the best way to set up the system (converging lens first? diverging lens first?). There is plenty of documentation...
Hello guys,
I need help solving this problem.
Find the particular solution using method of undetermined coefficients:
X'=AX + F(t)
A= [4 ,1/3] <-- 1st row
[9 , 6] <-- 2nd row
F(t) = [-e^t,e^t]
The complementary function is Xc=c1[1,3]e^(3t) + c2[1,9]e^(7t)
Any help would be...
So I'm reading the Example on page 161 of Differential Equations, Dynamical Systems and an Introduction to Chaos by Hirsh, Smale, and Devaney.
I'm not understanding everything.
So given the system
x' = x + y^2
y' = -y
we see this is non-linear. I get it that near the origin, y^2 tends to...
Hi all. I'm really at a loss on how to find the "other" points of intersection for this system of equations: x^2-y=4
x^2+y^2=4
Obviously we have a parabola and circle.
I have solved for x and got "2", and plugged that back into get "0". However the answer has 4...
Homework Statement
Hello! I've been really unsure of whether my solutions to the first problem and part (b) of the second are right. My book gives few examples and so I've been trying to look on other websites for resources. Sorry if this is a lot, but any and all help would be appreciated...
Hello
Is the principle of minimum action applicable to nonholonomic systems? Why?
If this question is already answered in this forum, just tell me, and I will delete this thread.
Thank you for your time :)
Greetings
PS: My mother language is not English, so I'll be glad if you correct any...
Homework Statement
Hi guys I am new here and i really need help with this question. I've tried it multiple times but can't find all the critical points, help would be greatly appreciated.
the question is as follows:
Find the maximum and minimum values of w=4x-(1/2)y+(27/2)z on the surface...
Homework Statement
Homework Equations
f_spring = k(x_near - x_far)
The Attempt at a Solution
a. FBD:
The force goes through the nodes, and the sum of the forces must be 0 because the nodes are massless. Therefore, kx_1 = x(t)
So x_1(t) = x(t)/k
b. FBD:
For this system, the parallel...
how do i write vectors in polar coordinate? And what will the azimuth coordinate represent?
I was trying to figure out the vector connecting a ring to its center using polar coordinates, so that i would perform an integration over d(phi) (finding the electric field due to a semicircle at the...
I've been grappling with this problem for a long time, but I think someone on this forum may know about this.
Minimizing the joint number of products of a system of boolean equations is well-studied, and has various software implementations. Those are the Quine-McCluskey and Espresso...
<< Moderator Note -- thread moved from the EE forum to the HH forums >>
Hi I am doing a HW assignment for my control systems and I just need some clarifications on some concepts so i can solve the problem. This is the current problem I am working on.
36) (Homework 4 Problem 2 – Feedforward...
Homework Statement
A uniform bar ABCD having a mass of 4.25kg is pivoted at B shown in Figure below. The bar ABCD is
supported at A and D by springs having stiffness’s of 12kN/m and 2kN/m respectively. A torsional spring
of stiffness 100Nm/rad is also present at the pivot B and a damper is...
need a good book on topology and metric spaces! I'm an undergrad taking a course on non-linear dynamical systems, just realising my pre-knowledge is slightly under the requirement since I have not taken any course on topology. I only know basic real analysis and some complex analysis.
so any...
Homework Statement
In my dynamics modelling class, the professor went over an example where we linearize non linear state equations to approximate the behavior. In this case, we are not given an operating point. However, the professor said you can solve for the operating point by setting x' =...
I am finding some topics a bit obscurely explained.
I have attached the curriculum/study guide we are using, and was hoping someone could suggest books which cover these bases.
Particularly finding week 8 a bit difficult at the moment, especially stability (surely just more robust revision and...
I am an EE graduate stumbled upon this exciting new field of research fusing control and estimation theory(EE) and quantum mechanics(Physics).
I seeking opinion of experts and professionals regarding this field.I think it would be critical for development of new future quantum technologies and...
Hello all.
I have a doubt about the derivation of energy in dielectrics formula (Griffiths pages 191 - 192).
In a certain step of the formula derivation, we encounter the following operation:
(view formula below).
I do not undertand that operation.
Can someone help me?
OK. A problem is simple and probably very stupid... In many (most of) maths books things like Euclidean metric, norm, scalar product etc. are defined in Cartesian coordinate system (that is one which is orthonormal). But what would happen if one were to define all these quantities in...
Hey everyone, hopefully this is the right place to post this.
I'm going into an undergraduate program in January, and I've been leaning towards the interdisciplinary program of systems engineering. I was wondering if anybody has had experience in this field? I would imagine it would be a...
hello friends
I have to submit project in class within 3 months
my guide told me you have to make project on embedded system (major project )
quality of project
1) idea should be new
2) we can modify old project
3) project should have multiple use
4) project should be...
I am trying to understand the (possible) couplings between scalar chemical reaction phenomena and vectorial phenomena such as heat conduction and mass diffusion. It is argued in the literature that I have read that the usual assumption of cross coefficients for scalar+vectorial phenomena only...
Hi all, I need to know when it will be necessary to install a cyclone filter along with Filtration unit having cartridges in a Filtration skid for sales Gas Metering systems in pipeline projects.The Cyclone filter is being used to remove the solid loading in the gas whose size is in some...
Hello all, would like to ask what seems to be a general rule when designing power systems.
In the power system design program which I just started to use. It is advised that:
For every simulation to be run, it is best to have a "flat start" before running any faults.
I'm not too sure...