A 4.4kg block is pushed along the ceiling

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In summary, the conversation discusses determining the coefficient of kinetic friction between a block and a ceiling based on the applied force and acceleration of the block. The equations used to solve the problem include the relationship between kinetic friction and normal force, the sum of forces, and the Pythagorean theorem. While it is commonly believed that the coefficient of friction is always less than 1, this is not always the case.
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madelines
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Homework Statement



A 4.40 kg block is pushed along the ceiling with an constant applied force of F = 84.0 N that acts at an angle θ = 50° with the horizontal. The block accelerates to the right at 6.92 m/s2. Determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the ceiling.


Homework Equations


u_k=(F_k)/(F_n)
ƩF=m*a
(pythagorean theorem for F_n)


The Attempt at a Solution


I've tried this problem multiple different ways, but I keep getting a number that is greater than 1. Thank you!

F_n=(4.4*9.8)-(84*sin50)=-21.227733
-F_k=(4.4*6.92)-(84*cos50)=-23.546259
u_k=1.1092
but 0<u_k<1
 
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  • #2
I haven't checked your working but..

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friction#Coefficient_of_friction

Occasionally it is maintained that µ is always < 1, but this is not true. While in most relevant applications µ < 1, a value above 1 merely implies that the force required to slide an object along the surface is greater than the normal force of the surface on the object. For example, silicone rubber or acrylic rubber-coated surfaces have a coefficient of friction that can be substantially larger than 1.
 
  • #3
Thank you! That cleared up some of the confusion!
 

FAQ: A 4.4kg block is pushed along the ceiling

What is the force required to push the block along the ceiling?

The force required to push the block along the ceiling would depend on several factors, such as the coefficient of friction between the block and the ceiling, the angle of the push, and the acceleration of the block. Without these values, it is difficult to determine the exact force required.

How does the weight of the block affect its motion along the ceiling?

The weight of the block does not directly affect its motion along the ceiling. However, if the block is pushed at an angle, the weight would contribute to the normal force between the block and the ceiling, which would affect the frictional force and ultimately the motion of the block.

What is the significance of the mass of the block in this scenario?

The mass of the block is a measure of its inertia, or resistance to changes in motion. In this scenario, the mass of the block would determine the force needed to accelerate it along the ceiling, as well as its resistance to changes in speed or direction.

Can the block be pushed along the ceiling without any force?

No, the block cannot be pushed along the ceiling without any force. According to Newton's first law of motion, an object will remain at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force. Therefore, a force is required to overcome the natural state of rest or uniform motion of the block.

How does the surface of the ceiling affect the motion of the block?

The surface of the ceiling would affect the motion of the block through the coefficient of friction. A rougher surface would have a higher coefficient of friction, resulting in a greater resistance to motion, while a smoother surface would have a lower coefficient of friction and less resistance to motion.

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